126results about "Seed arrangments" patented technology

The present application belongs to the field of ecological restoration technology, and particularly relates to a composite grass planting system, a preparation method and application, and a damaged ecological system restoration method for lake and reservoir drawdown belt steep slope areas. The composite grass planting blanket provided by the present application mainly uses degradable biomass materials as raw materials, and does not form secondary pollution to the environment during use. Meanwhile, the present application can improve the water retention of the composite grass planting blanket through layer structure design, which is beneficial to the growth of vegetation. The composite grass planting blanket provided by the present application has good erosion resistance, and prolongs the service life of the composite grass planting blanket. When the composite grass planting blanket is used to restore the lake and reservoir drawdown belt steep slope area, the lake and reservoir drawdown belt steep slope area is divided into a frequently submerged area, a wind and wave erosion area and a lightly submerged area, and different types of plants are planted in different areas, so as to ensure the survival rate of the plants, reduce water and soil loss, and effectively realize ecological restoration.

The invention discloses high-strength high-air-permeability germinable seed paper and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of seed paper preparation. The technical problem that the water absorption and air permeability of traditional seed paper are reduced due to addition of a chemical reinforcing agent, and then the germination rate of seeds is affected is solved. According to the technical scheme, unbleached softwood pulp is used as a raw material, after being pulped by a PFI mill, the unbleached softwood pulp is mixed with cationic lignocellulose nanofibrils and seeds which account for 4-8% of the mass of absolute dry pulp for pulping, forming is conducted through an automatic paper making system of a Kaiser method, and drying and shaping are conducted at the temperature of 40 DEG C; the cationic lignocellulose nanofibrils are prepared by the steps of grinding unbleached softwood pulp, performing alkali treatment, performing etherification reaction and performing ultrahigh-pressure homogenization. The seed paper does not need a chemical reinforcing agent, the air permeability is 17.4-18.8 [mu] m / (Pa.S), the tensile strength is 6.08-6.84 kN / m, and the relative absorptivity is 214-230%.

A system for producing a seed and / or fertilizer filled plant growth medium pot, rod, or band is provided. The system includes a supporting means (adapted for receiving and supporting a plant growth medium pot, rod, or band), a feeding tube adapted to be in a retracted position or an extended position (for insertion into the growth medium), and a delivery unit (adapted for delivering a seed and / or a dosage of fertilizer through the feeding tube and into the growth medium). The feeding tube includes a cutting means, preferably a knife blade, mounted at the tip of the feeding tube. The cutting means is adapted for cutting into the plant growth medium pot, rod, or band, thereby facilitating the movement of the feeding tube into the plant growth medium pot, rod, or band.

A seed planting cluster includes a seeding tapered projectile bonded to a hydrating tapered projectile. The hydrating projectile contains water that is released into the ground upon impact through hydrating holes that are initially covered by water-soluble seals. The seeding projectile contains a seed carrier helix that expands downward when exposed to the water, thereby inserting at least one seed, seedling, and / or sapling into the ground. The cluster is dropped or ballistically propelled downward from an aircraft, whereupon the projectiles penetrate into the ground and, if present, through a hydroscopic layer. The seeding projectile bottom can be open, or capped with a hard, water-soluble material. The top of the seeding projectile can be open, holes can be provided on the side of the seeding projectile, and / or water in a frangible container can be provided within the seeding projectile. The seeding and / or hydrating projectiles can include anchoring barbs.

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sand prevention and control, particularly relates to a seed rope biological sand barrier convenient to lay and fix, and aims at solving the problems that an existing sand barrier is inconvenient to lay and low in laying efficiency, and the following scheme is provided: the seed rope biological sand barrier comprises a sand barrier belt assembly and a seed rope assembly, the sand barrier belt assemblies are supported by filling the sand into the sand barrier belt assemblies, so that the sand barrier belt assemblies are flatly laid on the surface of the sand, and convex wreckers are formed on the sand surface by laying the sand barrier belt assemblies in a crisscross manner, so that the effects of reducing the wind speed and fixing the sand surface are achieved; the seed rope assembly can enable planted seeds to grow and germinate in rainy days or after irrigation, more plants grow on the surface of the sand land, root systems of the plants can be inserted into the sand land, the wind prevention and sand fixation effects are further achieved, large-scale mechanical equipment is not needed for auxiliary laying during laying, and after the sand barrier belt assembly is laid, the sand barrier belt assembly can be conveniently and rapidly laid. Therefore, the laying of the seed rope assembly can be completed, and the laying efficiency is greatly improved.

The utility model discloses an ecological bag and a combination piece for laying adjacent ecological bags, and particularly relates to the technical field of ecological bags, the ecological bag comprises a main bag body consisting of a polyester fiber surface and a hemp net surface, a non-woven fabric sheet is arranged on the polyester fiber surface of the main bag body, grass seeds are arranged on the non-woven fabric sheet, and growth holes are formed in the polyester fiber surface. According to the ecological bag, the hemp net face of the main bag body is located on the side attached to the ground, the polyester fiber face is located on the upward side, and therefore when nutrient soil is contained in the main bag body, grass seeds on the non-woven fabric piece grow, grass seedlings grown by the grass seeds penetrate out through the growth holes in the polyester fiber face, and the grass seedlings grow out of the non-woven fabric piece. And the root system of the grass seeds can root towards the ground through the hemp net surface made of natural fibers, and the root system of the grass seeds can better root with the ground without being blocked along with the rotting of the hemp net surface, so that the maintenance and greening effects of the main bag body on the ground are improved.

The invention provides a mine restoration vegetation blanket, and relates to the technical field of water and soil protection equipment.The mine restoration vegetation blanket comprises a blanket body, mounting assemblies and folding assemblies, the mounting assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the blanket body correspondingly, and the opposite ends of the two mounting assemblies are connected through the folding assemblies correspondingly; the folding assembly is used for being folded to drive the two installation assemblies to get close to each other so as to enable the blanket body to be folded and rolled up, and the folding assembly is further used for being unfolded to drive the two installation assemblies to get away from each other so as to enable the blanket body to be unfolded and abut against the edge of the blanket body when the blanket body is unfolded. The portability of the vegetation blanket can be effectively improved.

A device and method for growing plants from seed, seedling, clone, root stock or young plant without the use of synthetic or natural fibers, fibrous media or porous media. The device comprises flexible non- fibrous, non-porous structures that support the seed, clone, plant or root stock during growth, while also establishing a delineation between the root zone and shoot zone of the plant. The device employs efficient use of material and breadth of applications within a single implementation.

The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for cultivating plants, the apparatus includes a cabinet having a cultivation space; a door opening and closing the cultivation space; a cultivation shelf disposed inside the cultivation space and on which a seed package containing plants for cultivation is seated; a lighting device for radiating light to the cultivation shelf; a water tank provided inside the cultivation space and storing water; and a water supply pipe supplying water from the water tank to the cultivation shelf.

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding devices, in particular to a sand aerial seeding seed cone manufacturing device which comprises a triangular pyramid tray, a cover plate, a seed storage mechanism and a locking mechanism, the cover plate is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray, the seed storage mechanism is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray, and the locking mechanism is arranged on the triangular pyramid tray. The locking mechanism is arranged between the triangular pyramid tray and the cover plate, the seed storage mechanism comprises a triangular pyramid body, a seed storage cavity, a cone shell and a seed nutrition layer, the triangular pyramid body serves as a seed aerial seeding carrier and is embedded into a soil layer through cone kinetic energy, and the cone shell can be gradually collapsed after absorbing water in soil, so that the seed nutrition layer is formed; according to the device, the seeds can be further exposed in a sand land environment, a microenvironment is created through the seed nutrition layer, a suitable and timely growth environment is provided for seedling emergence of the seeds, the seedling rate of the aerial seeding seeds can be increased, meanwhile, the device can reduce manpower and material resource investment, and the limitation of seeding topographic conditions can be reduced.

Seed pillows are disclosed herein. An exemplary seed pillow may include a first water-soluble film, a seed cluster disposed on the first water-soluble film, and a second film that is positioned over the first water-soluble film and the seed cluster. The second film may have a first portion that is fused to a second portion of the first water-soluble film from ultrasonic vibrations. Further, the first water-soluble film and the second film may be shrink-wrapped around the seed cluster through heat application to the first water-soluble film and the second film for a first period of time.

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant fiber blankets, in particular to a plant fiber blanket with a rim charge protection structure, which comprises a plant fiber layer, a first tensile net and a second tensile net are arranged at the bottom of the plant fiber layer, and the edge of the second tensile net and the edge of the first tensile net are fixed together. The top of the second tensile net is connected with a plant fiber layer, a humus layer is arranged between the first tensile net and the second tensile net, a grass seed layer is arranged at the top of the humus layer, a first safe edge and a second safe edge are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the plant fiber layer respectively, and the first safe edge and the second safe edge are fixedly connected through bolts. The humus layer and the plant fiber layer can be protected through the first tensile net and the second tensile net, so that the humus layer can provide nutrients for the grass seed layer, the plant fiber layer can protect the grass seed layer, it is guaranteed that grass seeds can germinate and grow smoothly, and the use effect is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration and reconstruction of sea grass beds, and particularly relates to a precise sowing method for eelgrass seeds. The eelgrass seeds are placed on a cotton seed belt and wrapped, rolled and twisted to form a seed rope, then the seed rope is buried into sediment of a repaired sea area according to the sowing depth and row spacing at the sowing time, and the two ends of the seed rope are fixed through bamboo sticks. The eelgrass seeds are wrapped by the cotton seed belt and then sown on the seabed, so that the sea grass seeds are effectively prevented from being scoured by water flow and foraging by animals, the seed loss rate is reduced, the seed utilization efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the sowing density can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting the plant spacing and the row spacing; in addition, a wrapping environment (weak reduction-weak oxidation environment) formed by slow degradation of the cotton seed belt can promote germination of the seaweed seeds.

A method and apparatus for cultivating vegetation at an arid location includes rooting vegetation in a mat combined with a super absorbent polymer; applying waste vegetation onto the mat; and installing a perforated cover sheet onto or suspended above the mat. The waste vegetation provides additional moisture and nutrients as it decays. The mat can be isolated from surrounding sand or soil by an underlying layer, and the waste vegetation and mat can be sufficient to support mature vegetation. A shade layer between the waste vegetation and the cover sheet can reduce sunlight intensity. The mat can be placed above a water reservoir, with at least one wick extending from the mat into the reservoir. The wick can include nutrients and / or fertilizer. The reservoir can be covered by a perforated lid. Downward extending hollow tubes, which can surround the wicks, can enable excess water to flow into the reservoir.

Methods and systems are presented for making good use of recently obtained biometric data, for configuring propagule capsules (e.g. containing seeds or spores with growth media and other helpful materials) for deployment via drones so that each has an improved chance of survival, and for configuring drones or piloted craft for safe fleet deployment in remote locations.

The invention discloses a high and steep slope strong freezing and thawing resistant vegetation block and a green low-temperature freezing preparation method and application, and aims at solving the core technical problems that an ecological restoration material is prone to structure instability, water and fertilizer are difficult to maintain, vegetation adaptability is poor, and construction is inconvenient. The method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing soil, organic matters, a water-retaining agent, hydrothermal carbon and a slow-release fertilizer to obtain a substrate; then adding fibers and carrying out dry mixing to construct a three-dimensional reinforced framework; mixing a cementing agent, and stirring to prepare a flow-state mixture; laying in a mold by adopting a layered structure, and uniformly sowing suitable plant seeds on the surface layer to prepare a plant growing block prototype of the pre-buried seeds; through low-temperature freezing treatment and demolding air-drying treatment, the block is shaped into a block which is stable in structure, can be carried and assembled and is internally provided with a porous framework structure. The vegetation block has mechanical stability, excellent freeze-thaw resistance and ecological functionality, and is especially suitable for rapid ecological restoration of steep slopes in ecologically fragile environments such as Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and northwest cold and arid regions.

The invention relates to a seed cultivation mat (100), in particular to a seed cultivation mat (100) convenient to transport and install. A seed cultivation mat (100) according to the invention has a planar structure with a first wide side (110) and a second wide side (120) as the outer side, the seed cultivation mat (100) having at least two film layers, each of which is made of a polymer, a first film layer (105) and a second film layer (106), the at least two film layers (105, 106) being connected to one another in a plurality of regions (101) in such a way that the first film layer (105) and the second film layer (106) are connected to one another in the plurality of regions (101). The seed cultivation mat (100) has a first wide side (110) and a second wide side (110), so that a plurality of watertight hoses (130) are formed, openings (111) are arranged in the first wide side (110) of the seed cultivation mat (100) at regular intervals, and a connection is established between the outer side of the first wide side (110) and the interior of one of the plurality of watertight hoses (130) through the openings (111).

The present application relates to the technical field of slope microbial remediation and reinforcement, and particularly relates to a slope greening reinforcement equipment based on microbial mineralization and a method thereof, which comprises a moving mechanism, a rack arranged on the moving mechanism, a leveling mechanism arranged on the rack, the leveling mechanism comprising a rotating disc, an extension assembly, a greening material introduction assembly and a spraying assembly, the extension assembly, the greening material introduction assembly and the spraying assembly being arranged in the rotating disc, the extension assembly being used for pushing the greening material introduction assembly out of the rotating disc, the greening material introduction assembly being used for introducing the ecological composite material into the ecological hole, and a cutting assembly being further arranged on the greening material introduction assembly. The present application reserves a growth channel for plant growth, avoids the generated calcium carbonate cementation layer from hindering seed germination and seedling breaking soil, and realizes instantaneous mixing of the bacterial liquid and the cementation liquid after leaving the equipment and before contacting the slope surface, avoids pipeline blockage caused by early mixing, and guarantees continuous and stable operation of the equipment.

This application discloses an ecological slope protection fiber blanket that combines root-based biomimetic anchoring with microbial grouting, relating to the field of slope ecological restoration technology. It includes: a stress-resistant seed water-retaining layer, a microbial microcapsule slow-release layer, and a biomimetic fiber mesh layer. The stress-resistant seed water-retaining layer comprises an upper protective net, a water-retaining nutrient layer, and a bonding layer, arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The microbial microcapsule slow-release layer is located below the stress-resistant seed water-retaining layer and includes a solidified microbial community and a microcapsule embedding layer, with the solidified microbial community filling the microcapsule embedding layer. The biomimetic fiber mesh layer is located below the microbial microcapsule slow-release layer and includes a taproot, fibrous roots, and microroots, which work together to form a biomimetic fiber mesh structure. This application achieves both short-term ecological restoration and long-term stability balance of slopes.

The invention discloses a regulation and storage type water storage silt dam and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, the regulation and storage type water storage silt dam comprises a dam body, the dam body is of a trapezoidal section concrete structure, a water storage cavity is formed in the dam body, and a filter body and a stilling pool are arranged on one side of an upstream dam slope of the dam body; the stilling pool is used for precipitating and layering the water body filtered by the filter body; the regulation and storage type water storage silt dam provided by the invention not only has the function of stopping flood, but also can store clear water obtained by filtering and precipitating through the filter body and the stilling basin by the water storage cavity in the silt dam, so that flood and rainwater which are high in silt content and difficult to use are effectively utilized, and the construction of the regulation and storage type water storage silt dam is very convenient to use. According to the utility model, the function of the original silt dam is exerted, the function of the reservoir is also exerted, the problem of water shortage of slope cropland, economic forests and upstream silt crops is solved to a certain extent, favorable conditions are created for intensive saving and utilization of water resources, and the problem of uneven distribution of the water resources is solved.

The invention provides a perennial rice seed-fertilizer-pesticide integrated paper film direct seeding method suitable for a terrace environment, and relates to the technical field of modern agricultural direct seeding planting. The perennial rice'seed-fertilizer-pesticide 'integrated paper film direct seeding method suitable for the terraced field environment specifically comprises the following steps of S1, integrated direct seeding paper film preparation, S2, terraced field preparation and paper film laying, and S3, field management. Aiming at the pain points of complex terrace terrain, difficulty in mechanization, high labor cost, low utilization rate of water, fertilizer and pesticide and the like, the degradable integrated direct seeding paper film integrating perennial rice seeds, sustained and controlled release fertilizer and herbicide is prepared, so that seeding, base fertilizer application and weed closing are synchronously completed at one time, agricultural non-point source pollution is reduced, and the yield is increased. The yield and economic benefits of the terrace perennial rice are remarkably improved, and technical support is provided for terrace grain safety and ecological protection.

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, discloses a fiber material named as a microorganism awakening functional plant interlocking fiber material for ecological restoration, and aims to solve the problem that an existing ecological restoration material lacks the capabilities of actively awakening the activity of microorganisms, improving the soil habitat and realizing the physical and biological multi-dimensional interlocking synergistic effect. The fiber material is characterized by comprising a fiber matrix layer, a microorganism wake-up agent module, a nutrition slow-release module and a plant seed integration module. By the adoption of the technical scheme, the activity and diversity of soil microorganisms can be remarkably improved, physical and biological multi-dimensional interlocking synergy is achieved, rapid and efficient growth and long-term succession of vegetation are promoted, and environment friendliness and degradability are achieved.

The application discloses a multifunctional orchard weeding and planting blanket based on dynamic response gel and belongs to the technical field of agricultural weeding, characterized in that the planting blanket comprises, from top to bottom, a fixing layer, a covering loose layer, a planting layer, a nutrient storage layer, an insulation layer and a bottom layer, the fixing layer and the bottom layer are both warp and weft nets woven from polyethylene material, the covering loose layer is made of coconut shell fiber, the planting layer is made by mixing stable gel, grass seeds, organic fertilizer and coconut shell fiber, the nutrient storage layer is made by mixing coconut shell fiber and organic fertilizer, and the insulation layer is made of polypropylene fiber cloth and can effectively inhibit the growth of original weeds, so that the economic and ecological benefits are maximized, and the problem of uneven grass growth of the planting blanket is solved.

Proposed is a pod and a plant cultivation apparatus having the pod of the present disclosure. In the pod, cultivation preparation is completed simply by removing a package that covers an upper portion of a container constituting the pod and seating the pod on the plant cultivation apparatus. Accordingly, even a user who does not have background knowledge of plant cultivation easily cultivate plants.

The application discloses a paper cup secondary utilization convertible seedling container system, a biodegradable barrier coating composition and a seedling kit, and belongs to the technical fields of one-time beverage paper cup secondary utilization, water-based fluorine-free biodegradable barrier coating and horticultural seedling technology. The system integrates store recycling pretreatment, coffee residue substrate and digital traceability modules, and realizes the full life cycle of paper cup closed loop. The core technology adopts a specific bio-based compound barrier coating and an activated drainage structure. Compared with traditional market products, the scheme can realize the same or even better heat-resistant liquid sealing performance with an optimized coating thickness, completely solve the technical problems of poor water resistance or brittleness of single degradation material, and fully meet the composting degradation requirements. The application not only guarantees food contact safety, but also significantly improves the recycling value of waste resources, and provides a low-carbon, compliant and efficient green solution for the industry.

Proposed is a pod and a plant cultivation apparatus having the pod of the present disclosure. In the pod, cultivation preparation is completed simply by removing a package that covers an upper portion of a container constituting the pod and seating the pod on the plant cultivation apparatus. Accordingly, even a user who does not have background knowledge of plant cultivation easily cultivate plants.

The utility model provides an indigenous grass planting cup device for slope protection, which relates to the technical field of indigenous grass planting cups and comprises a corrugated cup body, an upper ring block and a lower ring block, and the corrugated cup body is arranged between the upper ring block and the lower ring block. During use, a water-retaining agent, a specific indigenous grass seed combination, a seedling culture substrate, a fertilizer and the like are made into a compressed seedling culture medium according to a certain proportion through a coating technology and a compression technology to be arranged in the corrugated cup body, the mounting circular plate abuts against the upper portion of the corrugated cup body, the mounting rods are inserted into the corresponding circular holes, and clockwise rotation is performed; after a plurality of mounting rods are driven to slide into corresponding arc-shaped holes and a mounting circular plate is pushed by utilizing resilience force of a corrugated cup body, a plurality of bottom circular blocks are buckled below a bottom plate to be fixed, so that the original volume of the plant-growing cup can be changed, the occupied space of the plant-growing cup is greatly reduced, transportation is convenient, the cup opening of the plant-growing cup can be prevented from protruding during transportation, and the service life of the plant-growing cup is prolonged. And the extrusion fracture is easy.

The present application relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and particularly relates to a modular ecological restoration construction method for high and steep rock slope.S1: forming a mud planting base unit by using plant fibers;S2: weaving into a lower planting module and an upper planting module;S3: installing the lower planting module on the slope surface and laying flat, and constructing a first layer of pressing head wall on the upper edge of the lower planting module;S4: constructing a fixed anchor bolt on the lower planting module;S5: laying a water absorbing geotextile on the lower planting module, and constructing a second layer of pressing head wall on the upper edge of the water absorbing geotextile, so that the second layer of pressing head wall is located above the first layer of pressing head wall;S6: installing the upper planting module above the water absorbing geotextile;S7: spraying water on the slope surface to keep it moist.The vegetation base material can be stably attached to the high and steep rock slope in a modular way, the problem of base material loss caused by excessive slope or rainwater erosion is reduced, and the water and nutrient conditions for the growth of the vegetation root system are continuously provided by the cooperation of the water absorbing geotextile and the root system inducer.