The invention provides a morphological method and device for removing
noise of a ship and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of
seismic exploration. The method comprises the following steps: step 100, inputting seismic shot gather data; step 200, determining a parallel minimum
granularity unit by adopting an SPARK parallel framework, and forming a target set of
morphological filtering calculation; step 300, constructing structural elements of
morphological filtering, and then predicting
noise; step 400, performing boundary
noise process treatment; and step 500, separating interference noise of the large ship to obtain de-noised seismic shot gather data. According to the method, two-dimensional
mathematical morphology filtering and boundary
processing of bidirectional structure elements are combined for denoising calculation, interference noise can be accurately predicted, denoising is accurate, parallel calculation is adopted, the calculation amount can be greatly reduced, the calculation efficiency is greatly improved, and the calculation cost is saved.