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143 results about "Measured depth" patented technology

In the oil industry measured depth (commonly referred to as MD, or just the depth), is the length of the borehole. In conventional vertical wells, this coincides with the true vertical depth, but in directional or horizontal wells, especially those using extended reach drilling, the two can deviate greatly. For example, at the time of writing (2012) a borehole in Odoptu field, Sakhalin-I, has the greatest measured depth of any borehole at 12,345 m, but most of this is horizontal, giving it a true vertical depth of only 1,784 m. For comparison, the Kola Superdeep Borehole has a slightly shorter measured depth at 12,262 m, but since this is a vertical borehole, this is also equal to the true vertical depth, making the Kola Superdeep Borehole deeper by a factor of 6.9.

Sensing method and device for micro inner cavity size and three-dimensional coordinate based on two-dimensional micro-focus collimation

InactiveCN101520313AGenerate displacement sensitivityEfficient extractionUsing optical meansPoint lightThree dimensional measurement
The invention relates to a sensing method and a device for micro inner cavity size and three-dimensional coordinate based on two-dimensional micro-focus collimation, belonging to the technical filed of precise instrument manufacture and measurement, in particular to a sensing method and a device for micro and complex inner cavity size and three-dimensional coordinate in the filed of sub-macroscopy, which is especially suitable for the three-dimensional detection of blind holes with large depth-diameter ratio. The device combines a micro spherical biconvex lens and an optical fiber probe measuring rod, and establishes a point light two-dimensional micro-focus collimation imaging light path by using the micro spherical biconvex lens, thereby realizing the high magnification and the sensing for the three-dimensional displacement of the optical fiber probe measuring rod by utilizing the light path. The invention has the characteristics of small measured force of a single optical fiber probe, easy miniaturization, large measured depth-diameter ratio, simple system structure, good real-time performance, easy practical application, and has obvious advantages for carrying out the quick and ultra-precise measurement and calibration for the inner cavity micro-size and the three-dimensional coordinate. Especially, the top of the resolution capability can reach the deep sub-nanometer magnitude, and an absolute zero position exists in the three-dimensional measurement direction.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Sensing method and device for micro inner cavity and two-dimensional coordinate based on one-dimensional micro-focus collimation

The invention relates to a sensing method and a device for micro inner cavity and two-dimensional coordinate based on one-dimensional micro-focus collimation, belonging to the technical filed of precise instrument manufacture and measurement, in particular to a sensing method and a device for micro and complex inner cavity structure size and two-dimensional coordinate in the filed of sub-macroscopy, which is especially suitable for the measurement of micro-holes with large depth-diameter ratio. By using the structure characteristics of super large curvature and micro-cylindrical lens of an optical fiber probe measuring rod, a point light source one-dimensional micro-focus collimation imaging light path is established, thereby realizing the high magnification and the sensing of the two-dimensional displacement of the optical fiber probe measuring rod by utilizing the light path. The invention has the characteristics of small measured force of a single optical fiber probe, easy miniaturization, large measured depth-diameter ratio, simple system structure, good real-time performance, easy practical application, and has obvious advantages for carrying out the quick and ultra-precise measurement and calibration for the inner cavity micro-size and the two-dimensional coordinate. Especially, the top of the resolution capability can reach the deep sub-nanometer magnitude, and an absolute zero position exists in the two-dimensional measurement direction.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Device for improving oil and gas well drilling speed

ActiveCN103899250ALoop does not affectCircular impactLiquid/gas jet drillingVibration drillingDepth in a wellWell drilling
The invention belongs to the field of petroleum engineering and particularly relates to a device for improving the oil and gas well drilling speed. The device for improving the oil and gas well drilling speed comprises a mandrel body, a spline outer barrel, a spring protection barrel, a spring assembly, a spring lower plugging connector, a piston assembly and a pressurization assembly outer barrel, and is characterized in that the mandrel body is connected with the piston assembly in a threaded mode, the spline outer barrel, the spring protection barrel, the spring lower plugging connector and the pressurization assembly outer barrel are connected together through threads, and the spring assembly is arranged in the spring protection barrel. Energy for working of the device is provided by vibration of a drill stem and is increased along with the increase of the depth of a well, and the adverse effect of vibration is reduced by the working process of the device; by adopting the device, both the rock breaking efficiency and the well bottom cutting carrying effect are improved; the device is simple in structure and stable in performance, and other risks will not be caused by drilling operation when the device is used; the structure of the drill stem does not need changing, normal use of the device will not be affected by the types of drills, and therefore the device is wide in application range and convenient to popularize and use.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Underwater fixed-depth and fixed-height towing device

The invention discloses an underwater fixed-depth and fixed-height towing device which is provided with an underwater carrier, wherein the underwater carrier is connected with a cable winding / unwinding device by a cable, a probe of a depth measuring transducer is arranged on the underwater carrier, an output signal of the probe of the depth measuring transducer is connected with a display and control terminal by a cable, and a control signal output by the display and control terminal is used for controlling the cable winding / unwinding device. The underwater fixed-depth and fixed-height towing device does not need power and is low in cost, the probe of the depth measuring transducer can acquire depth from the towed carrier to the water surface or height from the towed carried to the water bottom in real time, the display and control terminal can control the cable winding / unwinding device according to measured depth from the towed carrier to the water surface or the height from the towed carrier to the water bottom, and the depth or the height of the towed carrier can be compensated and regulated in real time through the winding / unwinding for the cables and control on a navigational speed of the cable winding / unwinding device, so that the depth of immersion and underwater height can be controlled, so as to realize accurate measurement and detection in underwater fixed-depth and fixed-height towing.
Owner:刘雁春 +2

Groundwater recharge method

ActiveCN101126558AEasy to get waterSolve the phenomenon of difficult refillingOther heat production devicesGeothermal energy generationWater sourceEngineering
The present invention discloses a groundwater recirculation method for water source heat pump energy-saving air-conditioning cooling water system, and the pumped groundwater can be fully recirculated to an underground same water bearing bed. The present invention is characterized in that measurements of a recirculation well arranged in influence scope of precipitation of a pumping well, smoothed recirculation channel by the enhanced granular diameter of filling granules 4 provided between pipelines and a well hole, and secondary well cleanout dredging of the recirculation channel are adopted. Cooling water entries into a filtering layer by gaps of filtering pipes, and then smoothly entries into the underground water bearing bed, the problems of the easy taken out of the water and difficult recirculation ordinarily existed in the existing underground water source air heat pump air-conditioning system are thoroughly resolved. Meanwhile, the present invention has the characteristic of easy construction, and can be widely used for the underground water source heat pump energy-saving air-conditioning system currently vigorously promoted by the State and is suitable for the tailings clamped with a gravel layer of water bearing bed of the groundwater heat exchanging system of the ground source heat pump or the deep hole of large diameter with a depth within 100 m and the gravel layer.
Owner:CHENGDU CONSTR ENG GROUP CORP

While-drilling multi-parameter analysis-based oil-gas-water identification method and system

ActiveCN106401579AGood water contentSurveyDepth in a wellWater feature
The invention discloses a while-drilling multi-parameter analysis-based oil-gas-water identification method. The method comprises the steps that chromatography signals of oil-gas-water in a reservoir stratum are acquired while drilling so that chromatograms are obtained; the cross-correlation function of the oil-gas-water chromatography on a continuous shaft depth and a standard chromatography and water-oil-gas characteristic parameters are obtained according to the chromatograms; and the cross-correlation function is subjected to Fourier inversion to obtain cross-correlation coefficients of any two chromatograms, and reservoir stratums or depths corresponding to the oil-gas-water chromatography signals are identified according to the changing direction of upper-and-lower-layer oil-gas-water features which are reflected by the amplitudes of the cross-correlation coefficients. According to the while-drilling multi-parameter analysis-based oil-gas-water identification method, gasometry chromatography is characterized in that the position of each component is known qualitatively after separation, and the chromatograms are regarded as spectrograms for analogy-analysis and calculation of correlations among the chromatograms and the three characteristic parameters representing the oil-gas-water features; reservoir stratum fluid features can be effectively identified; and the method especially has a very good effect for aquosity.
Owner:SHANGHAI SHENKAI GASOLINEEUM TECH +1

Method for correcting depth trace of self-adapting well drilling

ActiveCN101519960AExclude bug fixesSimple processSurveyDepth in a wellWell drilling
The invention relates to a method for correcting the depth trace of self-adapting well drilling, in particular to a new method for correcting the well depth trace of the well drilling, which belongs to the technical field of measurement well drilling. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, obtaining correction coefficients (K1, K2, K3, ... Kn) according to the variations of coded disc counts and the variations of a drilling tool corresponding to each layer of wire ropes of a winch; secondly, training the correction coefficients with observed well depth, and dividing the variance of observed values and measured values into three regions, wherein each region corresponds to zero, big and small fuzzy numbers, and each fuzzy number corresponds to weighting coefficients k1, k2 and k3; and thirdly, counting the variations of the correction coefficients simultaneously to obtain the variation trend Va of the correction coefficients. The trained correction coefficients can make the variations of the correction coefficients automatically trend to influences on the correction coefficients by various factors; and the depth of the well drilling measured by the method trends to the precision gradually, the measuring errors are attenuated quickly, and the errors generated by initial depth correction and error corrections of the correction coefficients caused by introducing error observed values are eliminated effectively.
Owner:中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 +3
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