The invention provides an MOPA
laser system capable of improving output efficiency,
light field distribution and
light beam quality, the MOPA
laser system comprises a
nanosecond laser oscillator, an
isolator, a concave lens and a two-way
amplifier which are connected in sequence, the centers of the
nanosecond laser oscillator, the
isolator and the concave lens are arranged on the same straight line, and the concave lens is matched with the two-way
amplifier; low-energy
nanosecond pulse laser generated by the
nanosecond laser oscillator enters the
isolator, then the size of laser spots is adjusted through the concave lens, then the low-energy
nanosecond pulse laser enters the two-way
amplifier from one end of the two-way amplifier to be amplified, the low-energy
nanosecond pulse laser is reflected at the other end of the two-way amplifier to be amplified again, and then the low-energy
nanosecond pulse laser is output from one end of the two-way amplifier. The
light beam quality of amplified light is remarkably improved through the two-way amplifier, deterioration of the
light beam quality is avoided, upper
energy level particles of the
gain medium are fully extracted, and therefore the amplification efficiency of the first-stage amplifier is greatly improved. According to the invention, the light beam quality of the amplified light is effectively improved, and the
light field distortion is optimized, so that the high-quality amplified light output is obtained.