The utility model discloses an automobile transport ship adopting a carbon capture and storage technology, which comprises an
engine room and an
engine room shed, and a main engine and a generator set are arranged in the
engine room; the device comprises an absorption unit, a
desorption unit, a compression unit, a
liquefaction unit and a
liquid carbon dioxide storage cabin, the absorption unit, the
desorption unit, the compression unit, the
liquefaction unit and the
liquid carbon dioxide storage cabin are connected in sequence; the absorption unit and the
desorption unit are arranged in the cabin shed; the
system further comprises a
carbon dioxide liquefying device room, and the compression unit and the liquefying unit are arranged in the
carbon dioxide liquefying device room. The
liquid carbon dioxide storage cabin is arranged below the main
deck; and the
carbon dioxide liquefying device room is arranged below the main
deck between the liquid carbon dioxide storage cabin and the cabin shed. According to the utility model, the construction cost is effectively reduced, and the optimal balance between low-carbon
environmental protection and loading economy of the automobile transport ship is realized.