381results about How to "Easy sowing" patented technology

A seeding machine includes at least one seed metering system and at least one seed placement system. Each seed placement system is in communication with a corresponding seed metering system. Each seed placement system includes a seed slide having a bottom end and a seed trough terminating at the bottom end.

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology and particularly relates to an automatic seeding device for agricultural tillage. The automatic seeding device solves the problem of uneven seed dispersion and poor seeding quality of the existing agricultural seeding device in work. The automatic seeding device comprises a vehicle body support, a seed storage tank is arranged in the vehicle body support, two sides of the seed storage tank are welded to support plates, one side of the top of the seed storage tank is hinged to a tank cover, the top of the tank cover is connected to two sound and light alarms through bolts and the bottom of the seed storage tank is connected to a dispersing bucket by bolts. A sieve plate screens and oscillates seeds so that seeding device blockingcaused by seed adhesion caking is avoided, the normal seeding is avoided and the seeding device stability is improved. A processor can adjust a rotation rate of a second stepping motor so that the seeding density is adjusted, the seeding process is simple and convenient and a degree of automation is high.

The invention discloses a corn-soybean strip-shaped compound planting no-tillage fertilization precision seeder and belongs to the technical field of farm machines. The machine includes a suspension machine frame, a rotary tillage system, a power transmission system, a fertilization and ditching system and a sowing and soil covering system. Through an installation mode that reverse-rotation rotarytillage and the inclined and forward arrangement of a drive land wheel is combined, blades thus can cut stubbles forward, the stubble cleaning and soil breaking effects are ensured, the drive wheel thus can always walk on the ground, the occurrence of seedling missing and ridge breaking is avoided, and the seeder has the advantages of being simple in structure, precise in sowing, uniform in quality and the like, Under various kinds of parameters, the plant distance is adjusted and changed, and the minimum plant distance can be adjusted to 6 cm, the application range is wider, and smooth implementation of a high-yield close-planting mode is ensured. The seeder has high adaptability to crops, and is suitable for simultaneous sowing operation of corn, soybeans and other seeds with the shapesimilar to the shape of core or soybeans.

The invention relates to sowing equipment, in particular to an agricultural multifunctional sowing device. The agricultural multifunctional sowing device is quick in sowing, convenient to use during sowing, capable of saving labor and good in sowing effect. In order to achieve the technical purposes, the agricultural multifunctional sowing device comprises a fixing frame, a guide block, a movable frame, a disc, a second belt wheel, a motor, a roller, a second bearing block, a screw rod, a connecting rod, a nut, a second rotating shaft and the like; the guide block is in sliding fit with the fixing frame, the connecting rod is arranged on the lower portion of the guide block, the nut is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, a left and right moving rod is arranged on the lower side of the nut, and a sowing groove is formed in the lower end of the left and right moving rod. The device has the advantages of being quick in sowing, convenient to use during sowing, capable of saving labor and good in sowing effect. The large-area sowing work can be completed very quickly by using the device, sowing is convenient, and a large quantity of manpower resources can be saved.

The invention discloses a production method for morchella importuna cultivars. The production method comprises the following steps of: routinely inoculating morchella importuna stock seeds which are cultured at 18 to 20 DEG C for 3 to 5 days to a glass bottle containing a culture material which comprises 70 to 90 percent of wheat, 8 to 28 percent of soil, 1 to 1.5 percent of lime and 0.5 to 1 percent of calcium superphosphate, and culturing the morchella importuna stock seeds at 18 to 23 DEG C for 15 to 20 days under a dark condition to obtain the morchella importuna cultivars. According to the method, the activity of morchella importuna hyphae can be kept, and sclerotia can be quickly produced; and a production process is simple, and conidia are high in yield and easy to seed.

The invention discloses a method for the floating planting of crops on a sea or lake surface. The planting is achieved by putting soil or nutrient substances in bamboo tube bodies floating on a water surface. According to the method, the spaces of the sea surface and the lake surface can be effectively utilized and the operations of mechanized sowing, rice transplanting, harvesting and the like are facilitated.

The invention belongs to the technical field of seed coating, in particular relates to a grass seed coating agent and a grass seed coating process. The invention discloses the grass seed coating agent and the grass seed coating process. The coating agent contains a water-soluble mixture and water-insoluble solid particles. The weight of a grass seed prepared from the coating agent by the coating process can be increased by 15 to 100 percent, a coating layer is difficult to break, sowing performance can be improved, planting difficulty is reduced and the germination and growth state of the seed are improved. The process has the characteristics of convenient operation and short time.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural and horticultural fertilities and particularly relates to a bovine dung vermicompost seedling culture matrix block and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes steps: properly grinding raw materials including wastes of straws, bovine dung vermicompost materials and the like, adding appropriate peat and water-absorbent resin as an expanding agent and a soil sterilizing agent, adjusting, mixing and using a special forming device to realize primary compression and forming to produce the seedling culture matrix block suitable for agricultural and horticultural plants. The invention further discloses corresponding technical steps. Recycling of wastes is realized, and the prepared seedling culture matrix block is rich in nutrition and meets requirements of seedling growth and development of agricultural crops, melons, fruits, vegetables and the like. In addition, environment pollution caused by plastic cave dishes can be reduced while seedling transplantation integration can be realized. The bovine dung vermicompost seedling culture matrix block and the preparation method thereof have the advantages of freeness of root injuries, seedling injuries and a rejuvenation period, high in survival rate and the like.

Devices and methods are disclosed for realizing a high quality bulk domain grating structure utilizing mobile charges that are generated by means of photo-excitation in a substrate. An effect of light exposure (UV, visible, or a combination of wavelengths) is to generate photo-induced charges. The application of a voltage across the substrate combined with the application of light exposure causes a photo-induced current to flow through the substrate. The photo-induced charges (behaving like virtual electrode inside the material) and the photo-induced current result in both reduction of the coercive field required for domain inversion in the material and improve realization of the domain inversion pattern, which previously has not been possible at room temperature.

The invention provides a seed coating agent for ecological restoration of desertified land. The seed coating agent comprises the following raw materials by mass: 80-110 parts of filler, 1-4 parts of super absorbent resin, 0.03-0.11 part of a plant growth regulator, 10-15 parts of humic acid and 0.5-1 part of a rhizosphere microbial strain, and also includes an adhesive, wherein the total mass of the filler, the super absorbent resin, the plant growth regulator, humic acid and the rhizosphere microbial strain and the massic volume of adhesive are in a ratio of (3-8):1, preferably 6.25:1 or 5:1.The germination rate of seeds coated with the seed coating agent is obviously increased, and the root cap ratio of seedlings is obviously increased, therefore the seed coating agent can be applied toagricultural production.

The present invention relates to a wheat ridge-forming plate and wheat ridge-forming-sowing machine. Said ridge-forming plate includes a front-face plate and two side-wing plates which are respectively connected with two sides of said front-face plate, two ends of front-face plate and two side-wing plates are respectively equipped with an upwards-flanged edge and a downwards-flanged edge. Said wheat ridge-forming-sowing machine includes the following several portions: wheat ridge-forming plate, machine frame, earthing-up plough, ridge roller, distributor and sowing wheel.

The invention discloses an aquatic plant planting floating bed, planting floating bed group and planting method. The aquatic plant planting floating bed comprises an enclosed space formed by a platform, handrails extending towards the upside from the periphery of the platform and barrier layers arranged at the inner sides of the handrails, matrix arranged in the enclosed space and used for planting aquatic plant, and floating bodies arranged at the bottom of the platform for providing buoyancy to enable the upper surface of the matrix to be lower than the horizontal surface by a set distance; a plurality of aquatic plant planting floating beds are arranged adjacently and spliced to form the aquatic plant planting floating bed group. According to the aquatic plant planting floating bed, planting floating bed group and planting method, people can directly go to the platform by ship or pull the platform to the shore side to seed or harvest, the manual harvesting is facilitated, and the labor hour and cost are greatly lowered; the aquatic plant is harvested twice per year, and the economical benefit of the aquatic plant can be doubled.

The invention discloses an agricultural machine, particularly a saw blade-type straw returning machine for in-situ pulverizing the straw of crops such as maize and returning the pulverized straws to the field. The machine comprises a tractor, a straw discharging device, a straw-pulverizing device and a power transmission device. The straw discharging device is the helical drum-type straw transverse discharge device, wherein the helical drum is arranged at the front part of the drum holder and the transmission shaft is arranged at the rear part of the drum holder. The straw discharging device is arranged at the front part of the tractor. The straw-pulverizing device is the saw blade-type straw-pulverizing device, wherein the saw blade shaft provided with a plurality of saw blades and the barbed shaft provided with a plurality of rows of barbed nails are arranged at the rear part of the main body of the straw-pulverizing device, the saw blade shaft is positioned in front of the barbed shaft, and a plurality of rows of the barbed nails are positioned among the saw blades in the axial direction. The straw-pulverizing device is arranged at the rear part of the tractor. The saw blade-type straw returning machine ensures the short length and the uniformity of the processed straw, allows the processed straw to be sown by a sowing machine after plowing underground, and reduces the fuel consumption by more than two thirds of that in the prior art.

The invention discloses a non-woven fabric sandwiching seedling culturing and direct seeding method. The non-woven fabric sandwiching seedling culturing and direct seeding method is characterized by comprising the following steps: ploughing, accelerating germination and sowing seeds. In the process of sowing the seeds, a two-layered non-woven fabric sandwiching seed method is used for carrying out regular arrangement; after the arrangement, a non-woven fabric is directly arranged in a field in a paving manner; in the transportation process, the non-woven fabric can be coiled into a barrel shape and is convenient to transport; seedlings are not damaged; when the non-woven fabric is arranged, the distance between each two seedlings is reasonable; the fertilizer competition among the seedlings is not caused, the growth rate is high and the yield is increased.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization and seeding, in particular to an agricultural fertilizing and seeding device with a soil covering function. In order to solvethe technical problems that an existing seeding device cannot conduct punching and fertilization at the same time, the seeding efficiency is low, and the seeding interval cannot be changed, the agricultural fertilizing and seeding device with the soil covering function is provided and comprises a cart, wherein the top of the cart is fixedly connected with a seeding device, and four material guidepipes are embedded in the bottom of the seeding device; and an irrigation device is fixedly connected to the right side of the seeding device, a soil covering plate is installed at the right side ofa watering pipe of the irrigation device, and a perforating device is fixedly connected to the left side of the seeding device. Seeds and fertilizer are mixed for use or separately used through the seeding device, seeding, fertilization, watering, pit filling and burying can be conveniently conducted on the seeds and the fertilizer at the same time, and the seeding efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses an agricultural rotary tillage sowing machine. The agricultural rotary tillage sowing machine comprises seed falling devices, a rotary tillage knife roll, a fertilizer broadcasting hopper, a straw smashing disc, a fertilizer storage barrel, a seed box and a sowing rack. A header is arranged at the front end of the sowing rack, the header is provided with an upper hood, the straw smashing disc is installed at the tail of the hood, the fertilizer broadcasting hopper is arranged behind the straw smashing disc, the upper portion of the fertilizer broadcasting hopper is communicated with the fertilizer storage barrel, the rotary tillage knife roll is installed behind the fertilizer broadcasting hopper, multiple ditch pressing wheels are installed at the rear end of the rotary tillage knife roll, one seed falling device is arranged behind each ditch pressing wheel, and the upper portions of the seed falling devices are communicated with the seed box. The agricultural rotary tillage sowing machine is compact in structure and convenient to use, crop straw is effectively smashed, fertilizer is convenient to broadcast, the rotary tillage effect is good, sowing and seed earthing burying are convenient, the bottom flattening effect is good, one machine achieves multiple purposes, the sowing quality and efficiency are improved, and the cost of agricultural rotary tillage sowing is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of general agricultural machinery for sowing or fertilizing and particularly discloses a device for tomato planting. The device comprises a base and a mixing drum. The mixing drum is fixed to the base. An extrusion part is arranged in the mixing drum. The mixing drum is provided with a driving mechanism. The extrusion part is driven by the driving mechanism. A stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing drum. The driving mechanism drives the stirring mechanism. The side wall of the mixing drum is provided with a feeding port for feeding nutrient soil, tomato seeds and dry silica gel particles. The lower end of the mixing drum is provided with a discharge port. The lower end of the discharge port is connected to an extrusion mechanism for extruding and cutting the materials to obtain particles. The extrusion mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism. The base is provided with a catapult mechanism. The catapult mechanism comprises a sowingtank below the discharge port. A pushing plate for pushing materials is slidably connected to the interior of the sowing tank and is driven by the driving mechanism. The device solves the problem that the existing tomato sowing method has complicated processes and needs peasant bending work.

Devices and methods are disclosed for realizing a high quality bulk domain grating structure utilizing mobile charges that are generated by means of photo-excitation in a substrate. An effect of light exposure (UV, visible, or a combination of wavelengths) is to generate photo-induced charges. The application of a voltage across the substrate combined with the application of light exposure causes a photo-induced current to flow through the substrate. The photo-induced charges (behaving like virtual electrode inside the material) and the photo-induced current result in both reduction of the coercive field required for domain inversion in the material and improve realization of the domain inversion pattern, which previously has not been possible at room temperature.

The invention relates to the field of tobacco planting, in particular to a multifunctional tobacco sowing system. The multifunctional tobacco sowing system comprises a drive mechanism, a seedling culture tray fixing mechanism, a substrate tank, a substrate conveying mechanism, a substrate retaining door, a substrate discharge tank, a linkage mechanism, a seed storage mechanism, a sowing device anda frame, wherein the drive mechanism is connected to the lower end of the frame; the drive mechanism is in transmission connection with the seedling culture tray fixing mechanism; the seedling culture tray fixing mechanism is arranged on the frame in a slide fit manner; the substrate tank and the seed storage mechanism are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the frame; the substrate conveying mechanism is rotatably connected into the substrate tank; the substrate retaining door is connected to the substrate tank and located at the rear end of the substrate conveying mechanism. The multifunctional tobacco sowing system has the advantages that seedling culture trays of different sizes can be fixed, soil filling and sowing can be performed on the holes of the seedling culture trays, and tobacco planting efficiency can be increased.

A coating agent for the seeds used in dry region or for airplane sowing contains proportionally humus, potassium sulfate powder, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium perphosphate powder, Chinese medical stone powder and benton. Its coating process and the coated seeds are also disclosed.

The invention discloses integrated agricultural equipment which comprises a grinding tool truck head. A carriage is mounted at one end of the truck head; a water tank is mounted at the end, close to the truck head, of the top of the carriage, the end, close to the truck head, of the top of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, a first motor is mounted in the middle of the top of the water tank; a second rotation shaft extending to the inside of the water tank is mounted at an output end of the first motor, stirring rods are mounted on the side wall of the second rotation shaft,and a water pump is mounted at the end, away from the truck head, of the water tank. The comprehensive performance of the integrated agricultural equipment is improved effectively, and the integratedagricultural equipment can be used for sowing, fertilizer applying, watering, pesticide spraying and the like, particularly can water through a watering mechanism while sowing; besides, liquid in thewater tank can be stirred by the stirring mechanism arranged in the water tank of the watering mechanism of the equipment, which facilitates pesticide spraying work of the equipment.

The invention discloses a full-numerical-control track-type seeding culturing device and relates to the technical field of facility agricultural planting. The device comprises a box body 1, a base 45, a control assembly, a seeding culturing system and an environment adjusting system, wherein the seeding culturing system comprises a seeding culturing rack, a track trolley 21, a track 23, a seedingculturing lamp 16 and an automatic nutrient solution supplying assembly; and the environment adjusting system comprises an air duct 68, an air delivery channel 56, a draught fan 70, a blower 55 and the like. The indoor temperature and humidity can be ensured to be consistent with concentrations of O2 and CO2, the requirements of a young seeding on light source intensity at different culturing periods can be met, the device investment is small, the use cost is low, the operation is convenient, and the device is a multi-layer seeding culturing facility which is fully sealed indoors or outdoors,can be used for culturing seedlings of vegetables, fruits, tobaccos, flowers and trees, and also can be used for culturing seedlings of food crops.

The invention provides an auger type land leveling machine to level the sowing ground and facilitate sowing and watering of crops. The auger type land leveling machine comprises a support and an auger shaft. Two ends of the auger shaft are installed on the support through bearings. A left spiral blade and a right spiral blade are installed on the auger shaft and are opposite in spiral direction. A driving wheel is arranged at each of the two ends of the auger shaft and comprises multiple teeth distributed radially, and the diameters of the driving wheels are larger than the outer diameters of the spiral blades. A rear scraper is installed on the rear portion of the auger shaft.

The invention relates to a fast-sprouting cynomorium songaricum seed mat and a preparation method thereof. The seed mat sequentially comprises a covering layer (1), a mixed slurry layer (2) and a mat type layer (4) which are adhered with one another and have basically identical shapes from top to bottom, wherein the cynomorium songaricum seeds are inlaid in the mixed slurry layer according to a random cluster shape or strip shape, and the ratio of the length to the width of the cynomorium songaricum seed mat is (1.5-2.5):1. The preparation method mainly comprises the steps of seed processing, slurry preparation and seed mat preparation. The cynomorium songaricum seed product provided by the invention has the advantages that the utilization efficiency of the cynomorium songaricum seeds and the seed spouting speed rate under the drought conditions can be improved obviously, the cynomorium songaricum seeds are more conveniently sowed in the desert environment, the sowing quality can be improved, and the seeds can be saved; and the roots of hosts such as nitraria tangutorum bobr, zygophyllum and the like can be promoted to sprout and grow towards the direction of the seed mat, and the parasitic efficiency can be enhanced.

The invention relates to a seed-containing compressed nutrition pot and a direct-seeding method thereof, in particular to a seed-containing compressed nutrition pot which can be directly sowed in large filed, belonging to the technical field of agriculture production. The seed-containing compressed nutrition pot is formed by pressing crop straws or sawdust subjected to biochemical treatment, seeds are packaged in the nutrition pot, and the strength of the prepared seed-containing compressed nutrition pot is higher than that of the soil in the large field to be sowed. The nutrition pot is convenient for manufacturing, storing, conveying or sowing, and is beneficial to the seedling emergence. The seed-containing nutrition pot can be directly pressed in the soil covered by a film or not covered by a film in the large field without being punched or ditched when the seeds are sowed in the large filed, thereby improving the production efficiency, simplifying the seeding mechanical structure of the nutrition pot, and being especially suitable for sowing in the large field by adopting a film covering technology.

The invention provides a counter-rotating energy-saving stubble cleaner with a stubble cutting and upturned soil stripping device and a detecting device, and relates to the field of agricultural machinery. The counter-rotating energy-saving stubble cleaner comprises a testing device, the stubble cutting and upturned soil stripping device, a counter-rotating energy-saving stubble cleaning component, a dragging hanging device, a land leveling and pressing device and a power transmission mechanism component, wherein the testing device is installed on the lower side of the dragging hanging device; the rear side of the testing device is provided with the stubble cutting and upturned soil stripping device and the counter-rotating energy-saving stubble cleaning component; the rear side of the counter-rotating energy-saving stubble cleaning component is provided with the land leveling and pressing device; the upper side of the counter-rotating energy-saving stubble cleaning component is provided with a soil crumbling fence. According to the counter-rotating energy-saving stubble cleaner, the problem that an existing counter-rotating stubble cleaner is great in power consumption is solved; the power consumption of the counter-rotating stubble cleaner in the use of different stubble cleaning tools can be quantitatively detected by adopting the detecting device; moreover, after being cleaned, the stubbles are finer, so that the soil nutrients are increased, with the change of wastes into fertilizer; the atmospheric pollution caused by burning straws is effectively controlled; the subsequent sowing is favorably realized; the seed germinate rate is improved, and both the crop yield and the crop quality are improved as well.

The present invention mainly relates to a non-tillage sowing machine, in particular, it relates to a structure of cutting knife for anti-blocking device. It is characterized by that a mounting hole is set in the centre of said knife body, and on the outside of said knife body several knife teeth with identical form and size are set, and every knife tooth is formed from knife edge, auxiliary knife edge and knife back. Said invented design is reasonable, and its application is reliable.

A non-displacement precise hill planter belongs to planting machinery in the technical field of agricultural machinery. The non-displacement precise hill planter is novel and is used for simulating artificial planting, and overcomes the problem of displacement of seeds in a duckbilled wheel type hill planter as seeds are below a planting nozzle. The non-displacement precise hill planter is composed of a seed box, a frame, a bearing ground wheel, a speed reduction gear box, an in-transit chain wheel, an upper planting pipe, a lower planting pipe, a pipe clip, a planting shaft, a crank and the planting nozzle. When the hill planter goes forwards, motive power output by a power output shaft of a tractor is used for driving the in-transit chain wheel and the planting shaft to rotate by a chain wheel through the speed reduction gear box, the crank is used for driving the planting nozzle to rotate forwards; the forward speed of the hill planter is the same as the backward movement speed of the planting nozzle inserted into soil relative to the machine, the speed of the planting nozzle, relative to the ground surface, is zero, the planting nozzle is straight up and down without choosing and moving the seed. The hill-plant depth is regulated by the rack with respect to the high and low of the ground wheel.

The invention discloses a corn planting seeder which comprises a body, a seeding box, a base, a push handle and a fertilizer placement box, wherein the base is arranged at the bottom of the body; thepush handle is obliquely arranged at the left side position of the upper surface of the base; the seeding box is fixedly arranged at a middle position on the upper surface of the base; multiple seed placement boxes are horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the seeding box; a rotating plate is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer placement box; a working motor is arranged atthe right upper position of the inner cavity of the seeding box; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected below the output end of the working motor; the lower part of the rotating shaft is in bolted connection with a U-shaped rod; a lead screw is arranged between the seeding box and the push handle; and an external thread is formed in the outer surface of the lead screw. The corn planting seeder disclosed by the invention is capable of sequentially completely completing multi-ridged corn seeding and has the advantages of high working efficiency and seeding uniformity. Meanwhile, the fertilizer can be synchronously and quantitatively added, the whole process is simple in operation, lots of manual labor is saved, and the burdens of the staff are alleviated.

The invention discloses an integrated small miscellaneous grain seeder. The seeder comprises a machine frame, a power transmission apparatus, a seeding apparatus and a control apparatus; the width ofthe machine frame is 1 m-1.2 m, and the length of the machine frame is 1 m-2 m; the machine frame is equipped with a plurality of moving wheels; the machine frame is equipped with a land leveling apparatus and a pressing wheel; the power transmission apparatus, the seeding apparatus and the control apparatus are installed on the machine frame; the output end of the power transmission apparatus isconnected with rotating shafts of the moving wheels; the signal output end of the control apparatus is connected with the signal receiving end of the power transmission apparatus; the seeding apparatus comprises a connecting frame, precision seeders, a first ditcher and rolling rollers; the precision seeders are installed on the machine frame through the connecting frame; each precision seeder comprises a seed dropping opening, a precision seeding tray and a material charging hopper; and the seed dropping openings communicate with the material charging hoppers through the precision seeding trays. The apparatus integrates the functions of land leveling and pressing, precision seeding, soil cultivation and the like, so that the planting cost and the field management cost can be reduced, andthe production yield can be improved and ensured.