730 results about "Composite substrate" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of folding screens, and discloses an optical conductive film for a folding screen and a preparation method thereof.The optical conductive film for the folding screen comprises a composite base material, an interface transition layer, a gradient refractive index optical adjustment layer, a hybrid conductive layer and a scratch-resistant wear-resistant layer which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top; the composite base material is a blending modification layer of polyimide and transparent polyamide, the hybrid conductive layer is formed by compounding silver nanowires, a graphene sheet layer and PEDOT: PSS according to a preset proportion, and the refractive index of the gradient refractive index optical adjustment layer is gradually reduced in the direction away from the composite base material. And the difference value between the refractive index of the gradient refractive index optical adjustment layer and the refractive index of the hybrid conductive layer is not greater than 0.05. The mechanical stability, the light transmission efficiency, the conductive stability, the scratch resistance and the wear resistance of the film are improved, the performance is stable after folding circulation, the use requirements of a folding screen are met, and application in different scenes can be met.

The invention discloses a high-solid-content MIL-101 (Fe) / PIM-1 mixed matrix membrane and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of gas separation membranes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, dissolving an iron source in a PIM-1 polymer solution to form a homogeneous membrane casting solution; forming the obtained membrane casting solution, and removing the solvent to obtain a PIM-1 / Fe (II) composite substrate containing Fe (III); then, the substrate is alternately immersed in a terephthalic acid methanol solution and a ferric salt methanol solution, and MIL-101 (Fe) is generated in the polymer matrix through in-situ limited crystallization by layer-by-layer limited crystallization. According to the method, the problem of interfacial compatibility between the MOF filler and the polymer matrix is effectively solved, and high loading capacity (up to 52.9 wt.%) of MIL-101 (Fe) is realized without agglomeration. Meanwhile, the membrane has excellent COplasticizing resistance and long-term operation stability, and has a wide application prospect in the fields of carbon capture and the like.

The invention provides a high-strength antibacterial implant material and a preparation method thereof. The implant material comprises a composite matrix, a graphene-titanium nitride composite coating and a tantalum-silver composite coating, wherein the graphene-titanium nitride composite coating and the tantalum-silver composite coating are sequentially arranged on the surface of the composite matrix from inside to outside; wherein the graphene-titanium nitride composite coating is of a multi-layer alternating structure formed by alternately stacking graphene layers and titanium nitride layers; the tantalum content and the silver content in the tantalum-silver composite coating are in opposite gradient changes. The mechanical strength and the antibacterial property of the implant material are remarkably improved through the multi-layer alternate structure design, the hardness and the biocompatibility of the material are enhanced through the graphene-titanium nitride composite coating, and the implant material is endowed with the antibacterial property and the corrosion resistance through the tantalum-silver composite coating; the implant material has long-acting antibacterial property and biological safety while keeping high strength, so that the implant material is widely applied to the medical implant fields of orthopedics, dentistry and the like.

The embodiment of the invention provides a composite substrate and a preparation method of the composite substrate, relates to the technical field of semiconductor devices, and is used for solving the technical problem of relatively high bonding interface resistance of a composite substrate formed by bonding a 3C-SiC substrate and a 4H-SiC substrate in related technologies. The composite substrate comprises a 3C-SiC layer and a 4H-SiC layer, the 4H-SiC layer comprises a first surface, and the 3C-SiC layer comprises a second surface; the first surface and / or the second surface comprises a high-concentration doped layer with N-type conductivity, and a bonding interface of the 3C-SiC layer and the 4H-SiC layer is a contact surface between the high-concentration doped layer and the second surface, between the high-concentration doped layer and the first surface or between the high-concentration doped layer and the two high-concentration doped layers. The interface energy band is adjusted through the energy band bending effect of the high-concentration doping layer, the barrier width and height of the bonding interface are reduced, electrons penetrate through the barrier through a tunneling mechanism, the migration efficiency of the electrons on the heterojunction interface is improved, and the interface resistance is reduced.

The invention discloses a biodegradable flexible conductive high-hydrophobicity sensor substrate and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that a polylactic acid electrostatic spinning solution and a chitosan / polyethylene oxide mixed electrostatic spinning solution are prepared on the basis of a safe and non-toxic food-grade material; the preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially spinning by adopting an electrostatic spinning technology to form a sandwich structure flexible substrate, transferring a carbon nano tube conductive film, and tightly attaching the carbon nano tube conductive film to the surface of a polylactic acid layer of the sandwich structure substrate, thereby finally obtaining the flexible conductive high-hydrophobicity composite substrate. According to the invention, a hydrophobic-hydrophilic-hydrophobic sandwich structure is constructed through multi-layer electrostatic spinning, and a surface carbon nanotube conductive layer is cooperated, so that the substrate has high hydrophobicity, excellent conductivity and flexible tensile property. The preparation method has the characteristics of controllable process, low cost and environmental friendliness, and the obtained substrate is expected to have wide application prospects in the fields of food packaging, sensor substrates, intelligent wearing, health monitoring and the like.

The invention discloses a method for epitaxial growth of gallium oxide on a patterned composite substrate and a gallium oxide thin film, and belongs to the technical field of semiconductor manufacturing. Comprising the following steps: step 1, providing a patterned composite substrate, placing the patterned composite substrate in a reaction cavity, and baking the patterned composite substrate; 2, preparing a buffer layer on the patterned composite substrate; and step 3, preparing a gallium oxide thin film on the buffer layer. According to the invention, the problem of large difference of gallium oxide heteroepitaxy thermal expansion coefficients is solved, the problem of stress release of high-temperature epitaxial gallium oxide is optimized, the heat dissipation capability is improved, the flatness of an epitaxial gallium oxide film is improved, and the quality of the epitaxial film is also greatly improved.

The invention relates to a high-voltage polyoxyethylene (PEO)-based solid electrolyte and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of solid-state battery materials. The electrolyte is composed of a polymer substrate, an inorganic filler, a cosolvent and a lithium salt, the polymer substrate is a PEO-polyacrylonitrile (PAN) composite substrate; the inorganic filler is lithium titanium aluminum phosphate LATP, and the cosolvent is fluoroethylene carbonate FEC; the lithium salt is lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfonic acid) imide LiTFSI and lithium difluoro (oxalato) borate LiDFOB; the dispersing agent is acetonitrile ACN. The method has the advantages that PEO and FEC are complexed to form a new structure, and room-temperature efficient operation of a single-salt (LiTFSI) system is realized; and meanwhile, LiDFOB is cooperatively introduced to construct a stable passivation layer on a positive electrode interface, FEC synchronously induces to generate LiF-rich stable SEI on a lithium negative electrode, and the interface compatibility and electrochemical stability of the electrolyte to a high-voltage electrode are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a TEC photo-thermal stable thermoelectric power generation device and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of thermal power generation, and the TEC photo-thermal stable thermoelectric power generation device comprises an energy capture module, a thermoelectric power generation module and a dual-mode heat dissipation module which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the energy capture module comprises a silicon substrate with a micro-cone array on the surface, a phase change energy storage buffer dielectric layer coated on the surface of the micro-cone array, and a silicon carbide film layer, a titanium nitride film layer and a titanium nitride nanoparticle layer which are sequentially arranged on the surface of the phase change energy storage buffer dielectric layer; the thermoelectric power generation module comprises a corrugated metal composite substrate and a plurality of thermoelectric units arranged on the surface of the metal composite substrate. The bottleneck that a traditional single material is insufficient in solar spectrum coverage is broken through, the solar energy utilization efficiency is greatly improved, excessive heat generated by sudden change of instantaneous illumination intensity can be effectively absorbed, and continuous and stable heat source input is provided for thermoelectric conversion.

The invention provides a preparation method and device of a composite matrix for sewage treatment and a server, and relates to the technical field of water treatment material.The preparation method comprises the steps that center combination treatment is conducted on a ternary composite matrix for sewage treatment, and a test formula set is generated; obtaining test data corresponding to the test formula set, and taking the removal rate corresponding to each matrix as a response value to obtain target test data; substituting the target test data into a quadratic polynomial regression model of the ternary composite matrix to carry out regression analysis processing to obtain a model predicted value, and carrying out model verification updating processing on the quadratic polynomial regression model by utilizing the model predicted value and the target test data to determine a target quadratic polynomial regression model; and through the target quadratic polynomial regression model, optimizing the ratio of the ternary composite matrix, and determining the target mass ratio of the ternary composite matrix. According to the invention, the pollutant removal rate of synergistic decontamination of various pollutants in the sewage treatment process can be obviously improved.

To improve the adhesion between a substrate and an external electrode in a coil component equipped with a composite substrate.SOLUTION: A coil component includes substrate containing metal magnetic particles and a resin, a coil conductor provided inside a substrate, an external electrode provided on the surface of the substrate so as to be electrically connected to the coil conductor, and ceramic particles provided between the substrate and the external electrode.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The invention provides an ultra-low pressure reverse osmosis membrane production process and production equipment thereof. The equipment comprises a membrane treatment assembly, a film rolling machine is arranged on one side of the film processing assembly. The device further comprises an unwinding machine, the unwinding machine is arranged on the side, away from the film winding machine, of the film processing assembly, a plurality of first motors are arranged on the unwinding machine, and an air swelling shaft is installed on an output shaft of each first motor; the multiple air swelling shafts are each provided with a material carrying roller, and a base film wound on the material carrying rollers stretches into the film processing assembly. And the sweeping mechanism is used for sweeping the base film. After the base film is unwound, dust and dirt on the surface of the base film can be cleaned and removed through the cleaning mechanism, so that the dust and the dirt are prevented from being clamped and hidden in a composite base material, and the quality of a final product is guaranteed.

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of rice seedling raising substrates, in particular to a preparation method and application of a rice seedling raising substrate based on rapid fermentation of reed foam, and the rice seedling raising substrate comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35-50 parts of reed residue, 15-22 parts of cow dung, 8-15 parts of carbonized rice husk, 10-20 parts of turf, 13-22 parts of modified bacterium-loaded vermiculite and 3-8 parts of a nutritional composition, the modified bacterium-loaded vermiculite comprises nitrogen-fixing bacteria and a vermiculite carrier subjected to functional modification. According to the invention, humic acid and other active substances generated in the composting fermentation process of reed residues and cow dung can chelate metal ions in the nutritional composition, the bioavailability of the nutritional composition is improved, and carbonized rice husks, turf and bacterium-loaded vermiculite construct a composite substrate system with excellent physical properties and strong biological functions. Organic unification of nutrition supply, physical support and biological regulation is realized, and an ideal growth medium is provided for cultivating robust rice seedlings suitable for mechanical transplanting.

The invention discloses a composite base material for ecological slope protection, a preparation method of the composite base material and a slope protection method, and the composite base material comprises sandy loam serving as a matrix of the composite base material; the polyacrylamide forms a continuous cementation network on the surfaces of the sandy loam particles and solidifies the sandy loam particles, and the mixing amount of the polyacrylamide is 0.6%-1.0%; the coal ash is filled in sandy loam soil pores and hydrated to generate C-S-H gel covering the surfaces of sandy loam soil particles, and the doping amount of the coal ash is 1.0%-3.0%; the palm fibers are of a three-dimensional net-shaped reinforced structure in the sandy loam soil, and the mixing amount of the palm fibers is 0.6%-1.2%; the polyacrylamide, the fly ash and the palm fibers jointly form a composite base material containing cementing, filling and reinforcement in the sandy loam soil; according to the scheme, slope protection and ecological restoration are achieved, the composite base material is innovatively designed, the scheme with both ecological benefits and economical efficiency is provided for ecological restoration of the rock slope in the high-cold and high-altitude area, and the scheme has important reference value for sustainable development of ecologically fragile areas in China.

The invention discloses an aluminum nitride composite substrate, a preparation method thereof and a semiconductor device. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially forming a sacrificial layer and an aluminum nitride epitaxial layer on a heterogeneous substrate; temporarily bonding a supporting substrate on the aluminum nitride epitaxial layer through bonding glue to obtain a first bonding structure; dissociating the sacrificial layer to separate the heterogeneous substrate of the first bonding structure from the aluminum nitride epitaxial layer to obtain a second bonding structure exposing a first separation surface of the aluminum nitride epitaxial layer; bonding a polycrystalline aluminum nitride ceramic substrate on the first separation surface of the aluminum nitride epitaxial layer to obtain a third bonding structure; dissociating the bonding glue to separate the supporting substrate and the aluminum nitride epitaxial layer in the third bonding structure to obtain a fourth bonding structure exposing a second separation surface of the aluminum nitride epitaxial layer; and growing an aluminum nitride single crystal wafer on the second separation surface of the aluminum nitride epitaxial layer to obtain the aluminum nitride composite substrate. By adopting the scheme, the high-quality aluminum nitride composite substrate can be prepared.

This application relates to a polycrystalline diamond composite substrate, belonging to the technical field of superhard material composites. It includes a cylinder with one end serving as a bonding surface; a frustum located at one end of the bonding surface, comprising a truncated cone coaxially transitioning onto the cylinder and a frustum coaxially connected to the truncated cone; and a raised structure disposed on the frustum, comprising multiple sets of coaxially arranged raised units, each set of raised units being evenly distributed in a ring around the center of the bonding surface, with grooves formed between adjacent raised units, the grooves being concentric with the bonding surface. This application allows external forces applied to the composite to be more evenly distributed across different parts of the substrate, avoiding localized stress concentration. The raised structure increases the contact area between the substrate and the diamond layer, significantly enhancing the adhesion between them. During drilling, the diamond layer adheres more firmly to the substrate, reducing the risk of premature detachment of the diamond layer due to external forces.

The method for manufacturing a composite substrate includes: forming an intermediate layer on a support substrate; respectively irradiating FAB on the surface of the piezoelectric material substrate and the surface of the intermediate layer formed on the support substrate; the surface of the piezoelectric material substrate is further irradiated with FAB, and a sputtering film containing the material of the piezoelectric material substrate is formed on the surface of the middle layer; a bonding step for bonding the piezoelectric material substrate and the intermediate layer on which the sputtering film is formed to obtain a bonded body having the waveguide substrate; and irradiating the joined body with laser light along the surface direction of the composite substrate, and forming the composite substrate using the joined body irradiated with the laser light.

The present disclosure relates to a composite substrate for a deposition-type negative electrode, a negative electrode including the composite substrate, and a rechargeable lithium battery including the composite substrate. The composite substrate includes an elastic layer and a metal layer on the elastic layer. The elastic layer includes a polymer foam and a carbon-based conductive material.

The invention discloses a patterned sapphire composite substrate and a preparation method, and relates to the field of LED epitaxial patterned substrate materials, and the patterned sapphire composite substrate comprises a substrate material layer which is made of sapphire, aluminum nitride or gallium nitride; a low refractive index layer material layer; the low-refractive-index material layer is attached to the periphery of the substrate material layer to form a conical inner and outer two-layer type composite pattern structure, and the density of the low-refractive-index material layer is in a gradient increase trend of 1.42-1.52 from a position close to the substrate to a position far away from the substrate. The method has the advantages that the light extraction efficiency is improved, the dislocation density is reduced, the crystal quality is enhanced, the etching process is optimized, the light extraction efficiency is improved, the process compatibility is high, and the cost effectiveness is high.

According to the preparation method of the semiconductor composite substrate provided by the embodiment of the invention, the Si surface of the thin film transfer substrate after the hydrogen ions are injected is subjected to surface type treatment, and the damage layer formed on the surface of the Si surface can counteract stress deformation generated after the hydrogen ions are injected, so that the thin film transfer substrate with low warping degree is obtained, the subsequent bonding quality is improved, and the yield of the thin film transfer substrate is improved. And finally, the high-quality silicon carbide semiconductor composite substrate can be obtained.

The invention discloses a fishway observation window and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of ecological monitoring, and can solve the problems that a traditional fishway observation window lacks a long-acting anti-fog function, the biological adhesion problem is serious, and the function integration degree is low. The fishway observation window comprises a transparent composite substrate; the conductive anti-fog layer is embedded in the middle of the transparent composite substrate and is used for raising the temperature to a preset temperature after being electrified, and the preset temperature is higher than the air dew point temperature; the biological corrosion resistant coating is arranged on the surface of one side of the transparent composite substrate; the anti-biological-corrosion coating comprises a plurality of convex structures, and each convex structure is formed by spraying an anti-biological-corrosion material and then curing the anti-biological-corrosion material; the hydrophobic coating is arranged on the surface of the side, away from the transparent composite substrate, of the biological corrosion resistant coating and covers the biological corrosion resistant coating. The invention is used for the fishway observation window.

The invention relates to the field of light-emitting devices, and discloses an LED light-emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof, and the LED light-emitting device comprises a composite substrate which comprises an aluminum oxide ceramic substrate and an aluminum nitride ceramic block body; the aluminum oxide ceramic substrate is provided with a hollow area, and the aluminum nitride ceramic block is located in the hollow area; the LED chip is fixed on the upper surface of the aluminum nitride ceramic block body; the box dam is fixed on the upper surface of the composite substrate, the inner surface, facing the LED chip, of the box dam is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface inclines towards the center far away from the composite substrate; all the LED chips are located in the range of the box dam; a first reflective layer on the inclined surface; and the packaging colloid is used for packaging the LED chip. By designing the composite substrate and the box dam with the inner surface being the inclined surface, the lighting effect and the light spot quality of the LED light-emitting device can be improved, and meanwhile the edge yellowing phenomenon is eliminated.

The invention discloses a gluing and gradient low-temperature pressing process for paper-plastic packaging, which comprises the following steps: S1, pretreating a base material: inspecting a printed paper-plastic composite base material, placing in a constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment for 20-24 hours, and balancing the moisture content to 5-7%; the base material is placed on a production line of a bag making machine, and the easy-to-tear line is formed through a magnetic knife; s3, point coating type gluing is conducted, specifically, a concave-convex tooth-shaped gluing roller is adopted, the heat sealing face of the paper-plastic composite base material is coated with the POE / PLA composite hot melt adhesive, and the gluing amount is 2.2-2.6 g / m < 2 >; and S4, pre-crosslinking treatment is conducted, specifically, UV irradiation is conducted on the glued base material, the irradiation wavelength is 254 nm, the irradiation time is 0.1-0.2 s, and the surface of the glue layer is preliminarily cured. The paper-plastic packaging gluing and pressing process which is low in gluing amount and gradient in low-temperature pressing, has an antibacterial function and is matched with a thin paper base material is adopted, and the paper-plastic packaging gluing and pressing process has the advantages of being low in glue overflowing rate, high in product percent of pass, capable of improving sanitation performance, stable in bonding performance and better in environmental protection performance.

To provide a ceramic substrate and a composite substrate capable of suppressing grain pull-out. A ceramic substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention contains an aluminum nitride sintered body. The aluminum nitride sintered body has a plurality of first pores. On the surface of the ceramic substrate, the maximum length of each of the plurality of first pores is less than 0.5 μm.

Coated components and their methods of formation are provided. The coated component includes: a ceramic matrix composite substrate comprising silicon carbide and having a surface; a bond coat on the surface of the substrate; and an environmental barrier coating on the bond coat. The bond coat includes a plurality of discrete particles dispersed within a matrix phase that includes mullite. The plurality of discrete particles includes an oxygen getter and a transition metal oxide.

The invention discloses a sustained and controlled release value-added fertilizer containing a bioactive carrier and a preparation method of the sustained and controlled release value-added fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of sustained and controlled release fertilizers. The slow / controlled-release value-added fertilizer is prepared by compounding a bioactive carrier and an NPK compound fertilizer, wherein the bioactive carrier is prepared from three parts, namely a charcoal-layered double-metal hydroxide composite base material, interlayer intercalation phosphate radicals and surface-loaded humic acid. High-amount uniform loading of layered double hydroxides on the surface of biochar is achieved through a hydrothermal in-situ growth technology, phosphate radicals are stably embedded between layers in a subject-object composite mode, and a humic acid active component is combined to form a novel value-added fertilizer with multiple functions of nutrient slow release, soil improvement and growth stimulation. The fertilizer utilization rate is effectively improved, and the nutrient loss risk is reduced.

The utility model discloses a composite multimode waveguide structure, which belongs to the technical field of optoelectronic devices and comprises a plasmon unit made of a metal material or a material with a negative real part dielectric function. The plasmon unit is structurally characterized by comprising nanoparticles, nanowires, nanopore arrays or gradient structures; the dielectric waveguide is made of a semiconductor material with a high refractive index, and the dielectric waveguide is designed to be one of a strip-shaped waveguide, a ridge-shaped waveguide or a slit waveguide; and the substrate layer is located below the plasmon unit and the dielectric waveguide and comprises at least one low-refractive-index supporting layer, and the material system of the low-refractive-index supporting layer is one of an oxide material, a nitride material, a fluoride material or a composite substrate structure. According to the scheme, the contradiction of a plasma device and silicon photonics among mode degree of freedom, loss and process compatibility is solved.

This composite substrate has: a functional substrate comprising a functional material; a support substrate that is formed from a semiconductor material or an insulator material, is bonded to the functional substrate, and supports the functional substrate; and a bonding layer disposed between the functional substrate and the support substrate. The bonding layer, or the bonding layer and one of either the support substrate or the functional substrate, contains impurities internally, and a maximum value of the content of the impurities exists at two locations in the depth direction.

A metal composite substrate suitable for forming a casing through stamping and bending is provided. The metal composite substrate includes a metal layer, an adhesive layer, and an appearance decoration layer. The metal layer has a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a groove recessed in the first surface. The adhesive layer is disposed on the second surface. The appearance decoration layer is disposed on the adhesive layer and is attached to the metal layer through the adhesive layer. The casing formed from the metal composite substrate by stamping and bending has a bending chamfer, which includes a bending outer angle and a bending inner angle. A positive draft angle or a negative draft angle is formed at the bending outer angle, and the groove is located at the bending inner angle.

The present invention relates to a Si composite substrate for GaN growth and a method for producing same, in which AlN layers for suppressing the melt-back etching phenomenon are configured as multiple layers each formed in a different manner, thus making it possible for the AlN layers and an AlGaN transition layer to be thinner and the crystal quality of a GaN layer to be improved.

The present application belongs to the technical field of plant tissue culture, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency rooting and seedling raising method for plant tissue culture seedlings, S1 trimming and disinfection of S2 induction liquid immersion, S3 composite substrate implantation and gradient environment regulation, S4 substrate transplanting and planting; the core is to use modified magnetic biochar composite substrate loaded with FeO nanoparticles, cooperate with the synergistic effect of microencapsulated rooting hormone and melatonin, realize in-situ integrated seedling raising through composite spectrum containing UV-A, CO pulse supply, gradient humidity and PEG osmotic pressure domestication. The present application effectively inhibits basal browning, shortens the seedling raising period, improves the rooting quality and transplanting survival rate, overcomes the pollution prejudice of magnetic nanoparticles, is suitable for woody and herbaceous plants, and can be applied to plant tissue culture seedling production on a large scale.