The invention belongs to the technical field of
earthquake risk assessment, and provides a multi-factor calculation method for constructing a space
distribution function of a
potential source area, which comprises the following steps: selecting a plurality of factors for evaluating the
earthquake risk of the
potential source area; determining a factor combination participating in calculation of a space
distribution function for different earthquake magnitude grades; performing quantitative assignment on each selected factor of each potential seismic source region; and according to the factor combination, carrying out average calculation on the normalized value of each factor in each potential seismic source region to obtain a space
distribution function value of the potential seismic source region corresponding to the specific seismic magnitude grade. According to the method, different factor combinations are adopted for calculation for different earthquake magnitudes. The design is based on the understanding of seismic activity control factors of different earthquake magnitudes, so that the calculation result can more finely reflect the relative danger degree of the potential seismic
source area on different earthquake magnitude levels, and reliable
technical support is provided for compiling a more accurate seismic oscillation parameter
zoning map.