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3545results about "Husking" patented technology

Device for breaking walnut shells and taking walnut kernels, having functions of self-positioning, pre-breaking shells, equidirectional spiral self-grading and flexible extrusion

ActiveCN106473167AReduce grading processPrecise pre-crackingHuskingHullingWalnut NutReciprocating motion
The invention discloses a device for breaking walnut shells and taking walnut kernels, having functions of self-positioning, pre-breaking shells, equidirectional spiral self-grading and flexible extrusion. The device comprises an intermittent feeding device, the a shell pre-breaking device, a flexible shell breaking device and a separating device, which are fixed on a machine frame, wherein the intermittent feeding device is used for performing intermittent batch feeding for the shell pre-breaking device; the shell pre-breaking device comprises an extruding part and a blanking part which are mutually matched; the extruding part is in reciprocating movement, and is matched with the blanking part for extruding walnuts, so that cracks are generated in the walnuts; the blanking part is in reciprocating movement, so that the extruded walnuts fall off to the flexible shell breaking device; the flexible shell breaking device is used for breaking walnut shells; and shells and kernels of the walnuts after shell breaking are separated for storage through the separating device. The device disclosed by the invention integrates a plurality of systems, and is compact in structure, the manufacturing cost of a machine is reduced, the occupied space for the operation of the machine is also reduced, and the miniaturization and the high efficiency of the machine are facilitated; in structure design, multiple connections including splicing, combining and the like for cooperating work can be realized; and the requirements of various production scales and the requirements of various production sites can be met, and the device is also suitable for families, and is widely applied.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY +2

Continuous rolling tube high-pressure water spraying walnut kernel peeling device

The invention relates to a continuous rolling tube high-pressure water spraying walnut kernel peeling device, which comprises a material inlet hopper, a rolling tube, a high-pressure water pipe, a material outlet hopper, a motor, a water collecting hopper and a water collecting tank, wherein a spiral scraping plate is arranged in the rolling tube, walnut kernels are pushed from a material inlet to a material outlet, the high-pressure water pipe is arranged in the axial direction of the rolling tube and is positioned above the axial direction, a plurality of high-pressure water spray openings are symmetrically arranged under the water pipe, and the rolling tube is driven by a motive power system. The water collecting bank is positioned under the rolling tube, a filter net is arranged on the water collecting tank, the walnut kernel flushing and spraying is completed through high-pressure water, the water enters the water collecting tank through the water collecting hopper and the filter screen, the water in the water collecting tank enters the high-pressure water pipe arranged in the rolling tube after the pressure boosting via a centrifugal pump, and the water consumption circulation is formed. The continuous walnut kernel peeling can be realized, the peeling efficiency is high, the daily yield is high, the peeling is thorough and uniform, in addition, the peeling, the separation and the cleaning are combined, the production steps are saved, meanwhile, the circulation water is adopted, the water resource saving is realized, and the device is suitable for industrial mass walnut kernel peeling production.
Owner:食品行业生产力促进中心

Pneumatic walnut hull breaking machine

The invention provides a pneumatic walnut hull breaking machine and belongs to the field of forest fruits. The pneumatic walnut hull breaking machine consists of a machine frame, a transmission control device, a feeding mechanism and a hull breaking device. The hull breaking device is installed on the machine frame and consists of impact cylinders and holding cylinders which are installed among partition plates of a working rack in a connecting mode. The transmission control device is installed under the front portion of the machine frame and consists of an electric motor, a poking wheel, a control cam, a driving chain wheel, a grooved wheel, side-by-side front end chain wheels, a driven chain wheel, side-by-side back end chain wheels, a clamping switch, a holding switch and a strike switch, wherein the poking wheel, the control cam and the electric motor are sleeved coaxially, the driving chain wheel and the grooved wheel are sleeved on a lower shaft, the side-by-side front end chain wheels and the driven chain wheel are sleeved on an upper shaft, the side-by-side back end chain wheels are installed at the back portion of the machine frame, and the clamping switch, the holding switch and the strike switch are installed at the lower portion of the machine frame at intervals. The driving wheel, the driven wheel, the front end chain wheels and the back end chain wheels are respectively linked through chains, a material box is installed at the back portion of the working rack, a slot is arranged on one wall of the box, and the feeding mechanism is arranged under the position tightly close to the slot and consists of the side-by-side chains, rotary rollers installed on the chains at intervals in a connecting mode, rolling plate supporting the rotary rollers and tensioning chain wheels. The pneumatic walnut hull breaking machine is strong in adaptability on walnut types, complete in walnut hull separation, few in broken walnut nuts and high in hull breaking efficiency.
Owner:XINJIANG AGRI UNIV

Automatic production system for highly-efficient walnut shell breaking and kernel obtaining and shell-kernel separation

The invention discloses an automatic production system for highly-efficient walnut shell breaking and kernel obtaining and shell-kernel separation, and the automatic production system solves problemsthat the existing walnut shell breaking device can not adapt to walnuts in different sizes, and the shell breaking rate and the shell breaking efficiency can not be guaranteed. The automatic production system is capable of realizing highly-efficient shell breaking and kernel obtaining and shell-kernel separation for walnuts in different varieties, high in production rate and automation degree, improved in whole kernel rate and kernel obtaining rate, reduced in damage rate of walnut kernels and capable of ensuring high efficiency of shell breaking and thoroughness degree of shell-kernel separation. A technical scheme of the automatic production system is that: the automatic production system includes a shell breaking device: extruding components are arranged to extrude and break walnut shells; a walnut kernel vibrating and grading device: receiving shell-kernel mixture after shell breaking, subjecting the shell-kernel mixture to vibrating and grading, and conveying the graded shell-kernel mixture to each negative pressure shaking and sorting device, respectively; and the negative pressure shaking and sorting devices are connected to a negative pressure separation device, the negative pressure separation device sucks and stores the walnut shells through negative pressure suction force, and the walnut kernels are classified and stored through the negative pressure shaking and sorting devices.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY +1

Integrated machine for shelling and peeling lotus seed

InactiveCN101406312ACompact structureSolve the trouble of producing white lotusHuskingHullingEngineeringConveyor belt
The invention belongs to the field of crop peeling, and in particular relates to a lotus seed shelling and peeling all-in-one machine which mainly comprises a lotus seed positioning device, a spacing device, a shell sawing device, a shelling device, a peeling device and transmission equipment, wherein the lotus seed positioning device and the peeling device are positioned on two ends of the transmission equipment respectively; the spacing device and the shell sawing device as well as the shelling device are positioned on the upper part of the working surface of a conveyor belt 8 in the transmission equipment in sequence and side by side; transmission guide rails are correspondingly arranged among the positioning device, the spacing device and the shell sawing device; and lotus seeds are positioned by the positioning device and are transmitted rotationally to the spacing determining device, the shell sawing device and the shelling device respectively by the conveyor belt 8, and then are sent to the peeling device. The lotus seed shelling and peeling machine is capable of rapidly shelling and peeling lotus seeds one by one. The machine greatly improves the lotus seed producing efficiency. With matching power 3KW as an example, the working efficiency can reach 30 to 35 kilograms per hour; the peeling efficiency can be more than 97 percent under the condition that lotus seeds have normal tenderness; the quality of the processed lotus seeds can approach the effect of handwork; meanwhile, the water consumption is only one third of that of the prior processing method.
Owner:曹志强

Camellia seed huller

The invention discloses a camellia seed huller. The camellia seed huller comprises a rack, a feeding device, a hulling device, a cleaning and separating device and a transmission device, wherein the feeding device is arranged at the upper part of the hulling device and consists of a feeding hopper, a feeding quantity adjustment plate and a cone-shaped shunt; the cone-shaped shunt is arranged at the connection position of the feeding device and the hulling device and is used for uniformly feeding materials into a hulling chamber; the hulling device consists of the hulling chamber and a hulling chamber lower housing; the hulling chamber comprises a toothed plate and a projecting disc, a main shaft, a universal joint and the toothed plate; the projecting disc is in a cone bowl shape; a plurality of blades are arranged on the projecting disc; the projecting disc is arranged at the outlet end of the universal joint through a key joint; the toothed plate is fixed in the hulling chamber housing; and the hulling chamber lower housing takes a cone shape and is connected with the cleaning and separating device. The camellia seed huller is high in production efficiency and hulling ratio, and can effectively separate camellia seeds from impurities, improve the purity degree of the camellia seeds and perform hulling and cleaning at one time, so that the manufacturing procedure is less and the manufacturing cost is low.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Full automatic cashew nut hull breaking machine

The invention discloses a full automatic cashew nut hull breaking machine which is mainly composed of a machine frame, a motor, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a fruit picking mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The conveying mechanism is mainly formed by guide rails, a transmission shaft, a transmission chain wheel, a transmission chain and a fruit pushing plate. The guide rails are formed by an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail, the transmission chain drives the fruit pushing plate to penetrate a gap between the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, the feeding mechanism is located at one end of the guide rail, and the cutting mechanism is located at the other end of the guide rail. The lower guide rail is formed by a left half portion and a right half portion. The fruit picking mechanism is mainly formed by two transmission shafts, a transmission chain wheel, two transmission chains and more than two fruit poking plates, and the transmission chains drive the fruit poking plates to enable poking pieces on the fruit poking plates to penetrate a gap between the left half portion and the right half portion. The full automatic cashew nut hull breaking machine is capable of achieving automatic feeding, conveying and centralizing, can improve the production efficiency, reduce labor intensity and reduce production cost, and is high in safety. The rate of perfect kernel can reach 50%-70%.
Owner:AGRI PRODS PROCESSING RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Biophysical method for removing endopleura of walnut

The invention provides a biophysical method for removing the endopleura of a walnut. The walnut with the shell is soaked by tap water for 12 to 24 hours, the shell is removed, the kernel is taken out, pectinase with the activity being 30000 IU is dissolved into disodium hydrogen phosphate-citric acid buffer liquid with the pH being 3.2 to 3.8, and 3 percent to 5 percent of pectic enzyme liquid is prepared and is heated to 50 DEG C. The soaked walnut kernel is soaked in the pectic enzyme liquid and is placed into an ultrasonic generator with the power being 250W and the work frequency being 40KHZ, the enzymolysis and the ultrasonic treatment are carried out for 2.5 to 5 hours at the constant temperature being 50 DEG C, the walnut kernel is fished out and is sprayed and flushed by flowing water with the pressure being 7 to 10 MPa until the endopleura is completely removed, the walnut kernel with the advantages that the color and the luster are opacified, the kernel fruit is complete, the texture is flexible, the mouth feeling and the flavor are pure and sweet as those of the fresh walnut kernel can be obtained, and when the walnut kernel is in vacuum package and freezing storage, a fresh walnut kernel storage method is obtained. The biophysical method adopts the advanced biological enzyme technology to be combined with the ultrasonic physical technology and has the obvious characteristics that the operation is simple, the processing condition is mild, no chemical pollution exists, the kernel and the nutrition are kept complete, and the sensory quality is good.
Owner:BEIJING UNION UNIVERSITY

Hand-operated Chinese chestnut shucking machine

The invention relates to a hand-operated Chinese chestnut shucking machine which comprises a compression bar assembly, a support assembly, a transmission assembly, a sliding chute, two slide bars and an inclined connecting bar, wherein the compression bar assembly reciprocates vertically; the support assembly is used for supporting the compression bar assembly to reciprocate vertically; the transmission assembly drives the compression bar assembly to reciprocate vertically; the sliding chute is horizontally placed and fixed with the support assembly; the two slide bars slide relatively and horizontally in the sliding chute; the inclined connecting bar drives the slide bars to move horizontally by the aid of the vertical reciprocation of the compression bar assembly; at least one hooked blade is connected to the opposite end parts of the two slide bares respectively; the shucking machine further comprises a material pressing assembly which is elastically pressed against Chinese chestnuts under the drive of the compression bar assembly; hook tips of the hooked blades are upward; and the hook tips of the hooked blades which are arranged at the end parts of the two slide bars encounter right below the material pressing assembly. The hand-operated Chinese chestnut shucking machine is simple in structure, low in cost and simple to operate and can very conveniently remove both Chinese chestnut hair bulbs and hulls.
Owner:启东市天汾电动工具技术创新中心

Nut cracking device

The invention discloses a nut cracking device which comprises a cracking device and a feeding device. The cracking device comprises a side plate arranged vertically, one side of the side plate is fixed, a pressure plate is arranged on the other side of the side plate in a clearance manner, the upper end of the pressure plate is hinged on a rotating device which is driven by a driving device to rotate, a connecting rod is hinged at the lower end of the pressure plate, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged on a fixed plate arranged fixedly, the feeding device comprises a charging opening and a container, the charging opening is arranged above the side plate and the pressure plate, and the container is used for accommodating nuts. A nut falls into space between the pressure plate and the side plate via the charging opening, and the rotating device rotates to drive the pressure plate to ascend and descend; when the pressure plate ascends, an included angle between the connecting rod and the pressure plate is enlarged, the pressure plate is pushed to approach the side plate, and accordingly a shell of the nut is crushed under pressure; when the pressure plate descends, the included angle between the connecting rod and the pressure plate is diminished, the pressure plate leaves the side plate, and sufficient clearance is formed, so that the nut with the crushed shell falls down; and the cycle continues, the pressure plate performs cyclic crushing and discharging relative to the side plate, and batch production is realized.
Owner:SUZHOU POLYTECHNIC INST OF AGRI

Brain-invigorating walnut beverage and production technology thereof

ActiveCN101912139ASimple production processGuaranteed Low FatHuskingHullingForced-airSemen
The invention discloses a brain-invigorating walnut beverage and a production technology thereof. The brain-invigorating walnut beverage is prepared by the following steps: selecting semen juglandis; soaking in clean water; quickly freezing at low temperature, drying by forced air, and blanching; performing vacuum drying; crushing; squeezing at low temperature and degreasing partially; grinding into thick liquid; blending; homogenizing; performing vacuum degassing; and sterilizing and filling. The invention conducts an improvement on the production technology of the walnut beverage, overcomesthe technical defect of an alkaline method by using the mode of quickly freezing at low temperature firstly and melting under rising temperature secondarily to blanch, avoids the problems of protein denaturation and nutrition loss, prevents the phenomenon of layered beverage by adopting the method of squeezing at low temperature and degreasing partially, ensures low fat and health of the walnut beverage, has no influence on aromatic and smooth taste of the walnut beverage, is added with nutrition components such as DHA, AA, taurine and the like, has reasonable formula, and has the advantages of invigorating and nursing brain, improving nutrition of brain, increasing brain activity, promoting intelligence development, ameliorating memory and alleviating mental fatigue.
Owner:YUNNAN DALI ERBAO IND
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