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6 results about "Steam explosion" patented technology

A steam explosion is an explosion caused by violent boiling or flashing of water into steam, occurring when water is either superheated, rapidly heated by fine hot debris produced within it, or heated by the interaction of molten metals (as in a fuel–coolant interaction, or FCI, of molten nuclear-reactor fuel rods with water in a nuclear reactor core following a core-meltdown). Pressure vessels, such as pressurized water (nuclear) reactors, that operate above atmospheric pressure can also provide the conditions for a steam explosion. The water changes from a liquid to a gas with extreme speed, increasing dramatically in volume. A steam explosion sprays steam and boiling-hot water and the hot medium that heated it in all directions (if not otherwise confined, e.g. by the walls of a container), creating a danger of scalding and burning.

Split steam explosion apparatus

The application provides a split type steam explosion equipment, and relates to the technical field of steam explosion equipment. The steam explosion equipment comprises a rack, a steam explosion tank is fixedly connected inside the rack, a lower piston sealing plate and an upper piston sealing plate are slidably connected inside the steam explosion tank, a lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper piston sealing plate, a buffer mechanism is arranged inside the rack, a feeding mechanism is arranged outside the steam explosion tank, and a silencing mechanism is arranged outside the rack. The steam explosion tank, the buffer mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the silencing mechanism are arranged, the whole steam explosion machine is split into multiple independent components, the processing difficulty is greatly reduced, transportation and on-site installation are facilitated, and the maintenance cost is reduced. The buffer mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the silencing mechanism can significantly improve the operation stability and operation convenience of the equipment, effectively guarantee the sealing performance of the device, reduce the noise generated during equipment operation, and improve the use comfort and environmental protection of the equipment.
Owner:AGRI PRODS PROCESSING RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

A silicon-carbon composite material based on steam explosion, its preparation method and its application

This invention provides a silicon-carbon composite material based on steam explosion, its preparation method, and its application, belonging to the field of silicon-carbon composite material technology. The preparation method includes the steps of preparing a precursor composite slurry, steam explosion, and simultaneous carbonization and activation. The steam explosion treatment step involves pumping the precursor composite slurry into a steam explosion reactor, introducing saturated steam, and maintaining pressure at 200-280℃ and 2.0-4.5MPa for 30-40 minutes. During the pressure maintenance, ultrasonic assistance is activated. After the pressure maintenance, a step-by-step depressurization is performed, i.e., 3-8 depressurizations are completed within 6-10 seconds, with each depressurization pressure being 10-30% of the previous one. After each depressurization, the pressure is held momentarily for 0.1-0.2 seconds, and finally completely depressurized to atmospheric pressure. After drying, the exploded product is obtained. The silicon-carbon composite material obtained by the method of this invention exhibits excellent cycle performance and rate performance when applied to batteries.
Owner:山东埃尔派粉体科技股份有限公司 +1

Method and system for processing lignocellulose biomass material

ActiveUS12637631B2Pretreatment with acid reacting compoundsBiofuelsCellulosePtru catalyst
A method for processing a lignocellulose biomass material with a moisture content below 10 weight-% and an ash content below 1.0 weight-% includes: adding an acid catalyst to the lignocellulose biomass material; after adding the acid catalyst, thermally treating the lignocellulose biomass material with steam at an elevated pressure and an elevated temperature in at least one reactor; discharging the lignocellulose biomass material and blow steam from the at least one reactor using a steam explosion discharge device; and forming pellets and / or briquettes from at least part of the discharged thermally treated lignocellulose biomass material.
Owner:VALMET AB

Furnace heat dissipation device and metallurgical furnace

ActiveCN224517415ULiquid metalFan blade
The utility model discloses a furnace body heat abstractor and metallurgical furnace relates to metallurgical technical field, and the heat abstractor is connected to the furnace body, and the heat abstractor includes fan and base, and the fan includes casing and fan blade, and the casing is set up fan air inlet and fan air outlet, and the fan blade is installed at the fan air inlet and blows the direction to the fan air outlet, and the base includes insertion part and heat dissipation hole plate, and the shape of insertion part is matched with the shape of furnace body insertion position and exists the gap between insertion part outer wall and furnace body inner wall, and the insertion part is set up relatively and is set up insertion part air inlet and insertion part air outlet, and the heat dissipation hole plate is set up in the outside of insertion part air inlet, and the size of heat dissipation hole plate is greater than the size of gap, and the heat dissipation hole plate is set up heat dissipation hole, and the fan air outlet is connected insertion part air inlet. The utility model provides simple structure, and the maintenance repair difficulty is low to convenient dismounting, assembling. Use air as the heat abstractor medium, and the water is prevented from contacting with smelting liquid metal, and the steam explosion is eliminated. Cold and hot air flow channel is separated, and the cold and hot air current will not appear and butt.
Owner:BAOTOU ALUMINUM CO LTD