The invention belongs to the technical field of degradable and high-barrier modified plastics, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly, high-
oxygen-barrier and water-resistant modified plastic, a plastic
alloy and a functional product of the environment-friendly, high-
oxygen-barrier and water-resistant modified plastic and the plastic
alloy. According to the material,
polyvinyl alcohol is used as a main component and is blended with auxiliaries such as a
plasticizer and a cross-linking agent through a twin-screw
melt extrusion technology, and modified plastic (HB-PVOH) with excellent barrier property,
water resistance and
mechanical property is formed. In order to further enhance the performance, the HB-PVOH can be co-extruded with polymers such as polyhydroxyalkanoate, polymethyl
ethylene carbonate,
polylactic acid, poly (butylene succinate) and the like to prepare binary or ternary plastic
alloy. The material can be widely applied to the fields of high-end packaging,
oxygen barrier coatings, environment-friendly packaging and the like, plastic or paper-plastic composite products are prepared through a multi-layer co-
extrusion-film blowing,
curtain coating or film spraying technology, the
sustainable development trend of aluminum reduction, plastic reduction and
fluorine reduction is met, and the material is a green packaging solution which is high in
cost performance,
environmentally friendly and practical.