The invention discloses a
polylactic acid heat shrink film and a preparation method thereof, and the
polylactic acid heat shrink film is prepared by
melt blending and biaxial stretching of the following raw materials: 86-92 parts by weight of a
polylactic acid modified material, 4-6 parts by weight of a blend of poly (
adipic acid) / butylene terephthalate,
polycarbonate and poly (butylene succinate), 1-2 parts by weight of poly (
adipic acid)-1, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate), 1-2 parts by weight of a compatilizer, 1-2 parts by weight of an
antioxidant and 1-2 parts by weight of a
lubricant. The
composite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 3 parts of 1, 2-
propylene glycol ester, 1.5 to 3 parts of nano organic modified
montmorillonite, 0.5 to 1 part of
nano silicon dioxide, 2 to 4 parts of bio-based citrate
plasticizer, 0.5 to 0.8 part of polymeric
epoxy functionalized chain
extender, and 0.3 to 0.6 part of
hindered phenol antioxidant. Through blending modification of the raw materials and accurate regulation and control of the
processing technology, the contradiction between the
brittleness and the
thermal shrinkage performance of the polylactic acid film is solved, and meanwhile the polylactic acid film has good mechanical performance and high barrier performance.