The invention relates to the technical field of
fertilizer manufacturing, in particular to a
humic acid-containing
urea formaldehyde liquid slow-release
nitrogen fertilizer which is prepared from the following materials in parts: 30-70 parts of
urea, 25-50 parts of
formaldehyde, 1-15 parts of alkali compounds, 6-30 parts of
ammonia and 1-10 parts of
humic acid. The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a liquid slow-release
nitrogen fertilizer containing
humic acid type
urea formaldehyde, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: excessive formaldehyde reacts with urea and
ammonia water to generate monomethylol urea and
dimethylol urea, and then a
hydroxymethyl Uron ring is generated; formaldehyde,
ammonia water and urea are continuously added for a reaction, and
hydroxymethyl urea is converted into
methylene diurea and dimethylene triurea; after cooling, continuously adding a small amount of ammonia water into the reaction kettle; and finally adding humic acid to obtain the liquid slow-release
nitrogen fertilizer containing humic acid type
urea formaldehyde. After the reaction is completed, the pH value of the solution is 8.0-11.0, and the
reaction temperature is 50-95 DEG C. The liquid slow-release
nitrogen fertilizer containing the humic acid type
urea formaldehyde is high in stability, stable in storage component at-20 DEG C and 54 DEG C, free of
gas expansion and
crystallization, invariant in storage environments with
cold winter and high temperature in summer, and suitable for popularization and application in different areas and different seasons; the product is high in nitrogen content, long in slow release period and high in absorption and utilization efficiency, and effectively solves the problems of
high nitrogen fertilizer consumption, short lasting period and high
loss rate in agricultural growth.