Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane using agricultural plant resources as main material and preparation method of degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane

A thermoplastic rubber and plant technology, applied in flat products, other household utensils, applications, etc., can solve the problems of direct processing of materials, complicated preparation process, and expensive materials, etc., and achieves easy industrialization and application, rich raw material resources, The effect of improving the soil

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-15
桂中宇
View PDF3 Cites 25 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the complicated material preparation process and high processing cost of this kind of degradable materials, the material is expensive, and at the same time, it lacks the comprehensive utilization of other renewable resources, so it cannot widely replace plastics in market applications.
[0006] 3. Natural polymer type: natural polymer materials and derivatives, such as starch, cellulose, chitin, pullulan, etc., but natural polymer plastics are difficult to process directly due to the existence of materials (generally, casting methods are used to form films) ), the film has disadvantages such as poor weather resistance, low strength, and unstable film quality, and has not yet reached the stage of practical application.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane using agricultural plant resources as main material and preparation method of degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane
  • Degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane using agricultural plant resources as main material and preparation method of degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane
  • Degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane using agricultural plant resources as main material and preparation method of degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A method for preparing a degradable thermoplastic rubber film using agricultural plant resources as a raw material, comprising the steps of:

[0036] 1) Raw material selection: according to the weight of each raw material: 80 parts of cotton seed hulls, 80 parts of sisal hemp, 550 parts of potato flour, 50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 220 parts of compatibilizing plasticizer (100 parts of glycerin, Malay 20 parts of acid anhydride, 100 parts of polyethylene glycol (PEG-400), 20 parts of functional additives (3 parts of simethicone, 1 part of linoleum oil, 1 part of charantin, 15 parts of β-cyclodextrin), Select raw materials and reserve;

[0037] 2) Raw material pretreatment: put the cottonseed hulls in an ultrafine pulverizer, grind them to 300 mesh and sieve them for later use; put sisal in a fiber grinder, grind them to a particle size of 200 mesh and sieve them for later use; put the dried potato pieces in In an ultrafine pulverizer, grind to 500 mesh and sieve for ...

Embodiment 2

[0070] A method for preparing a degradable thermoplastic rubber film using agricultural plant resources as a raw material, comprising the steps of:

[0071] 1) Selection of raw materials: according to the weight of each raw material: 50 parts of peanut shells, 50 parts of bran shells, 100 parts of straw, 500 parts of konjac flour, 40 parts of high molecular polymers (30 parts of guar gum, polylactic acid 10 parts), 250 parts of compatibilizing plasticizer (30 parts of citric acid ester, 20 parts of polypropylene glycol (600), 200 parts of ethylene glycol), 10 parts of functional additives (4 parts of polyethylene glycol ether (nonyl Phenol polyoxyethylene ether TX-4), 1 part of pectin, 2 parts of L-ascorbic acid, 3 parts of pyrethrum), select raw materials and set aside;

[0072] 2) Raw material pretreatment: put peanut shells and bran shells in an ultrafine pulverizer, grind them to 300 mesh and sieve them for later use; put the straw in a fiber grinder, grind them to a parti...

Embodiment 3

[0085] A method for preparing a degradable thermoplastic rubber film using agricultural plant resources as a raw material, comprising the steps of:

[0086] 1) Raw material selection: according to the weight of each raw material: 100 parts of edamame carob skin, 100 parts of rice straw, 500 parts of konjac flour, 40 parts of high molecular polymer (30 parts of guar gum, 10 parts of polylactic acid), 250 parts of compatibilizing plasticizer (30 parts of citric acid ester, 20 parts of polypropylene glycol (600), 200 parts of ethylene glycol), 10 parts of functional additives (4 parts of polyethylene glycol ether (nonylphenol polyoxyethylene Ether TX-4), 1 part of pectin, 2 parts of L-ascorbic acid, 3 parts of pyrethrum), select plant hulls, plant fibers, plant powders, high molecular polymers, compatibilizers, plasticizers and functional additives raw material, spare;

[0087] 2) Raw material pretreatment: Put the edamame carob skin in an ultrafine pulverizer, grind it to 300 m...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biodegradable materials and particularly relates to a degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane and a preparation method thereof. The degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane using agricultural plant resources as a main material is characterized in that the degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane is prepared from the raw materials including plant skins and shells, vegetable fibre, plant-based powder, polymer, compatibilizer and plasticizer and functional additive, wherein raw materials comprise the following components by weight percent: 5-15% of plant skins and shells, 4-10% of vegetable fibre, 30-70% of plant-based powder, 3-7% of polymer, 17-40% of compatibilizer and plasticizer and 1-5% of functional additive; the functional additive is one of an odor absorbing agent, an insect-resist agent, preservative and a defoaming agent or a mixture including any two or more agents, and the mixture can be arbitrary ratio when being mixed with any two or more agents. The degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane provided by the invention not only has the physical mechanization functions of rubber and plastic but also the comprehensive function of ordinary rubber and plastic; in addition, the degradable thermoplastic rubber membrane prepared by the method provided by the invention has the characteristics of low cost and capability of biodegradation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biodegradable materials, and in particular relates to a degradable thermoplastic rubber film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Using agricultural plant resources to make degradable materials as the main raw materials to replace plastic packaging products, making agricultural plant materials a new alternative to petroleum-based resources, not only giving agricultural plants new economic value, improving the economic benefits of agricultural production, To reduce the waste of limited resources (such as oil), but also to control the environmental "white pollution" caused by the extensive use of plastic packaging products. [0003] From the perspective of the development technology of biodegradable materials, using natural polymer materials and polymer derivatives as the main raw materials to produce degradable materials with superplastic function is the main direction of current...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08L3/02C08L97/02C08L93/04C08L93/02C08L5/00C08L29/04C08L67/04B29B7/00B29B9/06B29C55/28B29C41/24B29L7/00
Inventor 晏伟苏笑海
Owner 桂中宇
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com