The invention discloses an interface-phase-including
alumina fibrous fabric reinforced SiOC (
silicon oxycarbide)
ceramic. The interface-phase-including
alumina fibrous fabric reinforced SiOC
ceramic uses a SiOC
ceramic as a matrix and three-dimensional
alumina fibrous fabric as a reinforcement, and a sacrificial carbon interface phase is formed between the matrix and the reinforcement. A preparation method of the interface-phase-including alumina fibrous fabric reinforced SiOC ceramic comprises the following steps of first, putting the alumina fibrous fabric into a
muffle furnace for carrying out high-temperature oxidation to remove impurities; afterwards, preparing a
cracking carbon coating on the surface of the alumina fibrous fabric by utilizing a
chemical vapor deposition technique; preparing a precursor solution, carrying out vacuum impregnation on the alumina fibrous fabric coated with the
cracking carbon coating with the precursor solution, taking out the vacuum-impregnated alumina fibrous fabric out for air-
drying, carrying out low-temperature crosslinking on the air-dried alumina fibrous fabric, and then completing a one-time compaction process through high-temperature ceramization; repeatedly carrying out compaction for at least five times to prepare a SiOC ceramic
intermediate product; finally, carrying out subsequent oxidation to sacrifice
cracking carbon, so as to prepare a final product. The product provided by the invention is excellent in room-temperature and high-temperature mechanical properties, high in inoxidizability and low in cost, and can be molded in a near-net-size manner.