The invention relates to the technical field of optical waveguides, and particularly discloses a manufacturing method of an optical
waveguide end face coupler and the optical
waveguide end face coupler, in the process of manufacturing the optical
waveguide end face coupler, a
dielectric material, namely
silicon oxynitride or
silicon oxycarbide, is deposited on a siliceous substrate
wafer through a CVD method in a
CMOS process, in the manufacturing process, the manufacturing process can be connected with the manufacturing process of an electronic device, the high-refractive-index gradient
layers of the lower gradient layer, the middle gradient layer and the upper gradient layer and the core layer are finally manufactured, and the
effective refractive index is linearly changed in cooperation with a common insulating medium in the
semiconductor technology, namely, the low-refractive-index gradient
layers prepared from
silicon dioxide, and the
effective refractive index is changed in a linear mode. And based on the characteristic that the refractive indexes of the
silicon oxynitride and the
silicon oxycarbide are adjustable, the optical waveguide end face coupler which can adapt to a
semiconductor photon-
electron heterogeneous integrated scene, can be compatible to the manufacturing process of an electronic device and has a wide-range core cladding
refractive index difference is finally obtained.