The present disclosure provides methods for using antibodies that bind to
Factor XI (FXI) for the purpose of preventing or treating
clot formation or thrombogenesis after a surgical procedure. According to certain embodiments, the antibodies are
antagonist antibodies that inhibit blood
clot formation via the intrinsic pathway without affecting
hemostasis, as shown by their effect on prolonging aPTT without affecting PT. As such, these
antagonist antibodies may be used to treat or prevent
clot formation in a subject requiring such treatment, such as, but not limited to, post-
surgery.