The invention discloses a dandruff control shampoo containing traditional Chinese medicines and a preparation method of the same. The shampoo is prepared from a traditional Chinese medicine extract and a hair emulsifier; and the preparation method of the dandruff control shampoo comprises the following steps of: adding the traditional Chinese medicine extract into prepared shampoo, and uniformly mixing the mixture, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine extract comprises the following parts of herbal extracts by weight: 1-5 parts of radix paeoniae rubra microwave extract, 1-5 parts of cocklebur fruit microwave extract, 1-5 parts of black sesame microwave extract, 1-3 parts of moxa leaf ultrasonic extract, 1-3 parts of radix paeoniae rubra ultrasonic extract, and 1-5 parts of cocklebur fruit ultrasonic extract. The dandruff control shampoo containing the traditional Chinese medicines disclosed by the invention can be used for solving the problems of dandruff, greasy hair, pruritus and the like of scalp; functional liquid medicine can penetrate into the scalp to develop medical effect so as to condition scalp environment; and therefore, bacteria and fungus on the scalp can be inhibited, scalp replacing speed can be reduced, pruritus of the scalp can be relieved, blood circulation of the scalp can be accelerated, grease on the scalp can be removed, the absorption of hair follicles to nutrient components can be improved, and the effects of removing dandruff, relieving pruritus and balancing grease on the scalp can be achieved.