5 results about "Mucosal Immune Responses" patented technology

The application discloses an oral nano-vaccine and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of immunology, and specifically discloses an oral nano-vaccine which comprises a nano-particle wrapped by a biomimetic bacterial membrane vesicle and an outer layer; the nano-particle comprises an antigen and a biodegradable polymer material; the biomimetic bacterial membrane vesicle comprises an ionizable flagellar lipoprotein, an immune adjuvant, a phospholipid, a sterol lipid and a polyethylene glycol lipid; and the outer layer is a pH-responsive polymer. The oral nano-vaccine provided by the application combines the immune activation advantages of natural bacterial membrane vesicles and the precise regulation characteristics of synthetic materials, significantly improves the transmembrane penetration capacity of the antigen in the intestinal epithelium and the overall activation effect of the mucosal immune system. The oral nano-vaccine provided by the application can protect the antigen and the immune adjuvant from degradation and realize precise release in the intestinal microenvironment; and the oral nano-vaccine significantly improves the bioavailability and safety of an oral tumor vaccine, and lays a key technical foundation for clinical transformation and large-scale production of the oral tumor vaccine.

The present application relates to the technical field of biological agents, and discloses a kind of M cell targeted peptide and chitosan modified dendritic mesoporous silica oral adjuvant and application thereof.The oral adjuvant includes dendritic mesoporous silica (DFNSs), and M cell targeted peptide (CKS9) modified chitosan (CS), the dendritic mesoporous silica is mixed with M cell targeted peptide modified chitosan at mass ratio 4-6:1, and is made into CKS9-CS-DFNSs oral nano adjuvant.The CKS9-CS-DFNSs oral nano adjuvant provided in the present application has good stability and safety, can effectively induce mucosal immune response and humoral immune response by oral immunization, improve the effect of oral vaccine immunization, and can be widely used in the preparation of animal inactivated vaccine, recombinant protein vaccine and polypeptide vaccine.The oral nano adjuvant preparation has low cost, simple process and is easy to mass-produce.

The application discloses a kind of liposome polypeptide vaccine of pulmonary inhalation immunity and its preparation method and application, belong to biological medicine technical field.The vaccine includes the liposome of DSPC and DDAB, polypeptide antigen and molecular adjuvant loaded therein.The optimal preparation process condition is: the mass ratio of DSPC and DDAB 5:1, ultrasonic power 275 W, ultrasonic number 50 times, the liposome particle size obtained is about 100 nm, surface is positive charge, meet the physical property requirement of respiratory mucosa immunity.The vaccine can be widely distributed in lung and long time retention after pulmonary mucosa route immunity, promote the uptake and activation of dendritic cell in lung to antigen, further activate T, B cell, produce mucosal immune response, and be taken up after dendritic cell, transport to lymph node, stimulate systemic adaptive immune response.The application provides effective mucosal immune vaccine platform for the prevention and treatment of respiratory pathogenic microorganism infection.

The application belongs to the technical field of biological pharmacy, and discloses a recombinant lactococcus lactis live carrier vaccine, which is obtained by connecting a urease subunit UreA gene with a plasmid expression vector and then electrically transforming the lactococcus lactis; the amino acid sequence of the urease subunit UreA gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. The application further discloses application of the recombinant lactococcus lactis live carrier vaccine in preparation of an anti-helicobacter pylori vaccine. The recombinant lactococcus lactis live carrier vaccine provided by the application can effectively stimulate the body to produce a mucosal immune response and has good protection effect.

The application provides a virus in the preparation of bacteriophage, and belongs to the technical field of bacteriophage. The application provides PCV2, phPCV2, PCV3, phPCV3, HEV or phHEV in the preparation of bacteriophage. The application first proposes that eukaryotic viruses can infect bacteria and can replicate in the bacteria, and the viruses show the characteristics of lysogenic bacteriophage. The application has broad spectrum for the infection of the bacteria, can effectively inhibit the reproduction of the bacteria, and has a pioneering significance for developing broad-spectrum bacteriophage bactericides and developing vaccines by using the infection of the viruses on the bacteria. The application can stably amplify the viruses with high toxicity by using Escherichia coli, and the inactivated vaccines prepared by the viruses can significantly protect animals. The application also prepares a RecA-deficient Bacillus subtilis live vector vaccine, so that the virus infection is stably in a lysogenic state for a long time, and the animals are inoculated by oral administration, the animals are colonized in the intestinal tract, and the antigen is continuously expressed to induce a mucosal immune response.