The ACSSECR invention is a biometric
access control system and methodology that measures cognitive, psychophysiological responses to stimuli to confirm the identity of an individual. As an alternative to “
Logging in” with a user ID and
password, this cognitive biometric
authentication system is used for “Cogging in” to a
system with user ID and user-selected “Cogkey”. ACSSECR is designed for strict
access control scenarios where significant
authentication confidence is required to
gain access to controlled information, facilities, systems, vehicles, or devices. The system takes
advantage of a behavioral and physiological characteristic of humans that is an unconscious response to a stimulus. The
Event Related Potential (ERP) response (specifically the P3 ERP) involuntarily occurs when an individual perceives and reacts to an unexpected, task-relevant event. The task is for the user to recognize their Cogkey which is presented infrequently amidst more frequent non-target stimuli. There is no requirement for extensive enrollment by users, only the recognition of their Cogkey. The basic system does not store
biometric data for comparison, but rather measures the user's Cogkey recognition responses in comparison to non-Cogkey stimulus responses. An individual can have multiple personas with different Cog keys.