The invention relates to the technical field of
molecular biology, and particularly discloses a preparation method and application of universal influenza
virus nasal spray subunit vaccine candidate
protein, and the preparation method comprises the following preparation steps: synthesis of a recombinant
plasmid pET-28a-FluA; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out transformation induction on a recombinant
plasmid pET-28a-FluA to prepare a recombinant
protein; purifying the recombinant
protein to obtain a
target protein; preparing a
chitosan solution, and emulsifying the
chitosan solution and a
target protein to obtain a universal influenza
virus nasal spray subunit vaccine candidate protein; according to the invention, a plurality of epitopes with good
immunogenicity and conservative property are connected in series through
bioinformatics prediction to construct the recombinant protein, and meanwhile, the protective capability and the protective range of the recombinant protein are increased to the greatest extent by utilizing the enhancement effect of an intramolecular
adjuvant flagellin on
mucosal immunity; compared with a traditional
subunit vaccine, the subunit vaccine has better
immunogenicity and a wider protection effect.