The invention provides an immunomodulatory
flagellin peptide having substantially the same
amino acid sequence GALNEINNNLQRVRELAVQSANSTNSQSDLDSIQAEITQ (SEQ ID NO:44), or a modification thereof, and having
toll like
receptor 5 (TLR5) binding. The immunomodulatory
flagellin peptide also can have substantially the same
amino acid sequence TQFSGVKVLAQDNTLTIQVGANDGETIDIDLKQINS QTLGLDTL (SEQ ID NO:45); EGALNEINNNLQRVRELAVQSANSTNSQSDLDSIQAEITQRLNEIDRVNG (SEQ ID NO:46) or MAQVINTNSLSLLTQNNLNKSQSALGTAIERLSSGLRINSAKDDAAGQAIANF TANIKGLTQASRNANDGISIAQTTEGALNEINNNLQRVRELAVQS (SEQ ID NO:47), or a modification thereof. Also provided is an immunomodulatory
flagellin peptide having substantially the same
amino acid sequence LQKIDAALAQVDTLRSDLGAVQNRFNSAITNL (SEQ ID NO:48), or a modification thereof, and having
toll like
receptor 5 (TLR5) binding. The immunomodulatory flagellin peptide also can have substantially the same amino acid sequence TLRSDLGAVQNRFNSAITNLGNTVNNLSS (SEQ ID NO:49) or EQAAKTTENPLQKIDAALAQVDTLRSDLGAVQNRFNSAITNLGNTVNNLSS (SEQ ID NO:50), or a modification thereof. Further provided is an immunomodulatory flagellin peptide having substantially the same amino acid sequence GALNEINNNLQRVRELAVQSANSTNSQSDLDSIQAE ITQ (SEQ ID NO:44) and substantially the same amino acid sequence LQKIDAALAQVDTLRSDLGAVQNRFNSAITNL (SEQ ID NO:48), or a modification thereof, and having
toll like
receptor 5 (TLR5) binding. Methods of using immunomodulatory flagellin peptides additionally are provided.