The invention discloses a primer and a kit for rapidly detecting
yersinia rouxii through RPA-
CRISPR / Cas12a and application of the primer and the kit, and relates to the technical field of
disease prevention and control in
aquaculture. The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing detection method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, is easy to cause
pollution and needs to be matched with professional detection equipment. According to the present invention, the RPA amplification primer is composed of a
forward primer yrp1-RPA-F2 and a
reverse primer yrp1-RPA-R2, the crRNA is yrp1-crRNA-R1, and the kit for
rapid detection of
yersinia rouxii contains the RPA amplification primer and the crRNA. The method for rapidly detecting
yersinia rouxii comprises a
fluorescence method and a test paper method. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of good inclusiveness, strong specificity, high sensitivity and the like, detection is carried out based on the RPA primer and the crRNA, and the obtained RPA product is detected by using a lateral flow
chromatography test strip and
fluorescence, so that the purpose of portable visual
rapid detection on site or in a breeding base is achieved, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The method has very high clinical application value in the aspects of early discovery of diseases, epidemiological investigation and comprehensive prevention and control.