The invention discloses a CD147 nano
antibody D2 as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
molecular biology and
immunology. The preparation method comprises the following steps: screening from an alpaca nano
antibody phage
library by utilizing a
phage display technology, and sequencing to obtain 9 CD147 nano antibodies; 3 nano
antibody genes are selected and cloned into pCold II, and
prokaryotic expression recombinant plasmids are successfully constructed; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out inducible expression for 20 hours under the conditions that the final concentration of IPTG (
isopropyl-beta-d-thiogalactoside) is 0.2 mmoL / L, the temperature is 16 DEG C and the speed is 100 rpm / min, carrying out
nickel column purification, and then carrying out
Coomassie brilliant blue dyeing and
Western blot identification to determine and obtain the CD147 nano antibody which is named as C36, D2 and H4; the binding activity of the three nano antibodies and the CD147
protein is detected through
indirect ELISA (
enzyme-linked immuno
sorbent assay). The result shows that the CD147
antigen and the three nano antibodies have binding activity and are
dose-dependent. Under the same conditions, when the incubation concentration of the nano-antibody is as low as 1.25 micrograms / mL, the D2
binding effect is the best, the
amino acid sequence of the nano-antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO.8, and the
nucleotide sequence of the nano-antibody is shown as SEQ ID NO.10. The invention provides a more accurate method for detecting the CD147.