The invention provides an application and a method of an RSAD2
agonist glycopyrronium in resisting RSV infection. The method comprises the following steps: S1,
virtual screening and molecular docking; s1.1, performing
virtual screening and molecular docking; s1.2, carrying out
molecular dynamics simulation; s2,
cell culture and RSV infection; s3, performing RT-qPCR detection on the expression of the RSAD2 and the
virus load of the RSV; s4, performing Westernblot analysis on the influence of a
small molecule compound on the expression of the RSAD2; s5, CCK8 is used for detecting the
toxicity of the compound to Beaas-2b cells; s6, carrying out
indirect immunofluorescence detection on a
fluorescence signal of the RSV; s7,
animal model establishment; s8, carrying out HE
dyeing; s9, carrying out
enzyme-linked immunosorbent
assay (ELISA); and S10,
statistical analysis. According to the present invention, the
small molecule agonist targeting the host immune factor RSAD2 is screened, the endogenous antiviral factor is activated from the host perspective, the
drug resistance problem caused by direct
virus targeting is avoided, the RSAD2 is adopted as the host natural antiviral molecule, the activation strategy has good targeting property and good safety, and the efficient anti-RSV effect under the low toxic-
side effect is achieved.