The invention discloses
a diamond cell plate lattice
metamaterial based on
sea urchin bionic inspiration and an additive manufacturing method thereof. The
bone plates are divided into two groups by taking relative positions of face centers of
crystal lattices and internal atoms as geometric constraints, the group A is an equilateral triangular plate, and the group B is an integrated
composite plate formed by tightly splicing three full-length equal
waist-sharing triangular plates according to the
waist-sharing edges; and filling A and B into a unit
cell frame according to
a diamond lattice atomic
layout to obtain a complete
bone plate structure. And the spurs are arranged along the
waistline direction of the group B of triangles and a path pointing to the vertexes of the
crystal lattices, and form a continuously coupled support network with the bone lamella. And taking the bone lamella-bone spur collaborative unit as a prototype, sequentially performing mirror symmetry
copying around three orthogonal reference surfaces, constructing a three-dimensional periodic array and obtaining a
metamaterial structure. Through parameterization cooperation of the
cell size, the
cell wall thickness and the aperture, the
relative density and
anisotropy can be continuously regulated and controlled, and the
composite material is suitable for application such as lightweight bearing,
energy absorption and vibration reduction isolation.