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263 results about "Spleen cell" patented technology
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The major role of the spleen is to filter blood. The spleen develops and produces mature immune cells that are capable of identifying and destroying pathogens. Contained within the white pulp of the spleen are immune cells called B and T-lymphocytes. T-lymphocytes are responsible for cell-mediated immunity,...
The invention discloses a human SARS-CoV-2 monoclonalantibody. The preparation method of the human SARS-CoV-2 monoclonalantibody comprises the steps: adopting SARS-CoV Nucleocapsid recombinant protein as immunogen, immunizing BALB / c mice, performing fusion and subcloning on spleen cells and myeloma cells of mice, then performing a large amount of repeated screening and domestication of cell lines through commercialized products SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid and MERS Nucleocapsid so as to obtain a hybridoma cell line capable of secreting the SARS-CoV-2-resistant N monoclonalantibody with high affinity and high specificity finally and successfully, and finally performing ascites preparation and purification so as to obtain the monoclonal antibody, wherein the amino acid sequence of the SARS-CoVNucleocapsid recombinant protein is shown in SEQ ID No. 1. The invention also discloses application of the monoclonal antibody in preparation of SARS-CoV-2 virus detection products and preparation ofdrugs for inhibiting the SARS-CoV-2 viruses. The monoclonal antibody can be used for detecting the SARS-CoV-2 in human throat swabs / pulmonary secretions and other samples by using a double-antibody sandwich method, and can be applied to diagnosis and prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection and scientific researches of viruses and other study.
Methods and apparatus are provided for delivering drugs, gene vectors, naturally-occurring or synthetic hormones or proteins or other bioactive agents within a patient's vasculature. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus comprises a material that elutes or secretes a bioactive agent and is held in place within the patient's vessel by an anchor. The material may comprise a biocompatible, and optionally, absorbable matrix, or a culture medium that sustains and nourishes stem cells, spleen cells or pancreatic islets or other beneficial cells. The anchor and material are sized and / or collapsible from a delivery configuration, in which the anchor and material may be delivered into the patient's vasculature within a delivery sheath, to a deployed configuration, wherein the anchor engages an interior wall of the patient's vessel. The apparatus of the invention may be temporarily or permanently implanted, and may in addition self reconfigure after a predetermined period of residency.
Methods and apparatus are provided for delivering drugs, gene vectors, naturally-occurring or synthetic hormones or proteins or other bioactive agents within a patient's vasculature. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus comprises a material that elutes or secretes a bioactive agent and is held in place within the patient's vessel by an anchor. The material may comprise a biocompatible, and optionally, absorbable matrix, or a culture medium that sustains and nourishes stem cells, spleen cells or pancreatic islets or other beneficial cells. The anchor and material are sized and / or collapsible from a delivery configuration, in which the anchor and material may be delivered into the patient's vasculature within a delivery sheath, to a deployed configuration, wherein the anchor engages an interior wall of the patient's vessel. The apparatus of the invention may be temporarily or permanently implanted, and may in addition self reconfigure after a predetermined period of residency.
A highly efficient method for generating human antibodies in particular which are specific to be RSV fusion protein which combines in vitro primary of human spleen cells and antigen boosting in SCID mice is taught. This method provides for very high human antibody titers which are predominantly of the IgG isotype which contain antibodies of high specificity and affinity to desired antigens. This method is well suited for generating human monoclonal antibodies for therapeutic and diagnostic applications as well as for rescue of human cells for generation of combinational human antibodygene libraries. Two human monoclonal antibodies, RF-1 and RF-2 which each possess an affinity for RSV F-protein <=2x10--9 Molar are taught as well as their corresponding amino acid and DNA sequences. These antibodies are to be used therapeutically and prophylactically for treating or preventing RSV infection, as well as for diagnosis of RSV in analytes.
The present invention discloses a cadmium chelate monoclonalantibody and a preparation method as well as application of the monoclonalantibody. The monoclonalantibody is of specificity to cadmium -1 - (4 - isothiocyanate-benzyl) - EDTA - bovine serum albumin and the cadmiummetal chelate. The preparation method of the cadmium chelate monoclonal antibody is as following: first of all, hapten is prepared and cadmium chelate complete antigen is formed; spleen cells of mouse which are Cd-ITCBE-KLH-immune are combined with SP2 / 0, and the positive clones are screened through a two-step method; after a plurality of times of subcloning, monoclonal antibody that can stably excrete anti-cadmium chelate is obtained. The cadmium chelate monoclonal antibody is used to measure the concentration of cadmium ion through the linear equation: Y = 0.0081X +0.1115, R 2 = 0.9922. The measurement is fast and the cost is low; the measurement result is accurate and is of high sensitivity and strong selectivity; the equipment is simple and can be easily carried for on-spot testing.
The invention discloses a preparation method for a PCV-II Cap proteinmonoclonalantibody, an antibody and application. The invention adopts ultracentrifuged and purified PCV-II as an immunogen to immunize a BALB / c mouse by the conventional method, takes spleen cells of the immunized BALB / c mouse to fuse with SP2 / 0 cells, obtains two strains of hybridoma cells secreting the PCV2-Cap proteinmonoclonal antibodies by indirect ELISA screening, respectively names the two strains of hybridoma cells as 8-60 and 10-48, identifies biological characteristics of the two strains 8-60 and 10-48, and usesthe two strains 8-60 and 10-48 as the first antibodies to establish an indirect immunofluorescence diagnostic method. The result of the indirect immunofluorescence diagnostic method is basically consistent with that of the PCR diagnostic method, and the positive and negative coincidence rates are respectively 93.75 percent and 100 percent so as to provide reference for preventing and treating theporcine circovirusdisease.
The invention relates to bursa of Fabricius heptapeptide with immune regulation effect and application thereof in immunity (in improving the immune capability of animals, improving the immune effect of vaccines and affecting the activity of tumor cells), and belongs to the field of immunology. The molecular weight of the separated heptapeptide is 722.240, the amino acid sequence is EPASGMM, and the heptapeptide has a simple structure, no toxic or side effect and extremely weak immunogenic property. The heptapeptide can be separated and extracted from bursa of Fabricius, also can be chemically synthesized, has low cost, and can be massively produced. The bursa of Fabricius heptapeptide has induction effect on the production of antibody and subtype thereof, and meanwhile can regulate the production of cell factors, partition of T lymphocytes and proliferation of spleen cells, and promote the immune reaction of the cells. The bursa of Fabricius heptapeptide is an immune regulation factor on functions, has wide application prospect on the aspects of immune regulation, immune therapy and the like, and can be applied in the fields of basic immune research, clinical application research and the like.
The invention discloses a preparing method for paclobutrazolmonoclonal antibodies. The preparing method comprises the main steps as follows: (1) synthesizing artificial haptenpaclobutrazol hemisuccinates by a microwavesolvent free method; (2) performing coupling to obtain artificial antigens of the paclobutrazol by using the paclobutrazol hemisuccinates as raw materials; (3) performing the immune treatment on Balb / c mice by using the synthesized artificial antigens; (4) selecting the mice with optimal serum valence and optimal specificity, and mixing spleen cells and myeloma cells of the mice together in an external manner; (5) culturing and screening the fused cells by using the selective culture medium, and further cloning, propagating and storing by freezing; (7) injecting the expanded cell strains into the abdominal cavities of the mice to generate a lot of abdominal dropsy; (8) purifying the paclobutrazol-resistant monoclonal antibodies in the abdominal dropsy by a caprylic acid-saturated ammoniumsulfate method. The prepared paclobutrazol-resistant monoclonal antibodies have high sensitivity and strong specificity, and can be further applied to the construction of technologies of immune sensors, colloidal gold immune chromatographic methods and the like.
The invention discloses a GPC3 (glypican-3) monoclonalantibodyhybridoma cell strain 7D11 and a preparation method and application thereof, which belong to the technical field of bioengineering. The GPC3 monoclonalantibodyhybridoma cell strain 7D11 has a preservation code of CGMCC No.5426. The preparation method of the hybridoma cell strain 7D11 includes: using GPC3 protein as an immunogen to immunize a mouse, subjecting spleen cells of the mouse with serum titer more than 1:104 and myeloma cells SP2 / 0 to fusion, using a HATRPMI-1640 medium to screen fused cells, screening by ELISA (enzyme-linked immuno sorbentassay) and multiple limiting dilution process, and finally obtaining the hybridoma cell strain 7D11. The GPC3 monoclonalantibody hybridoma cell strain 7D11 is high in yield of secreted antibodies and easy to survive, the secreted monoclonal antibodies are high in titer, flexible in reaction, easy to detect, low in production cost and widely applicable to detection of GPC3 protein expression.
Animals were immunized with either the A or B chain of a receptor, and then mRNA was extracted from the spleen cells of the animals, and the variable regions of the L and H chains were isolated by RT-PCR using primers for variable regions comprising CDRs. Single-chain Fv was synthesized by assembly PCR to construct a phage library. Clones for antigen-bound antibodies were concentrated and cloned by panning. An expression vector for scFv-CH1-Fc was prepared by inserting a single-chain variable region between CH1-hinge-CH2-CH3 and the signal sequence for animal cells. Various combinations of such expression vectors were introduced into cells to express antibodies, and antibody clones exhibiting ligand-like activity were selected.
The present invention relates to a preparation method of heavy metal mercury monoclonalantibody, which belongs to the field of biotechnology. The present invention is particularly used in the preparation of specificity-recognition heavy metal mercury monoclonalantibody and in the fast mercury high-sensitivity measurement remained in the agricultural production and the agricultural production environment. The heavy metal mercury ion and the carrier albumen are coupled into full antigens through bifunctionalmetal chelate 1-(4-separate-cyano phenyl)-EDTA; the full antigens are used on Balb / C mouse and the spleen cells and the Sp2 / 0 myeloma cells are used to prepare hybridoma cells through the hybridoma technology. And monoclonalantibody which can stably excrete anti-Hg-EDTA is generated. The preparation technology in the present invention is easy and practical: the whole preparation process of the antigen requires no special instrument. The present invention is suitable for factory-scale production.
The invention discloses a HCMVPP65 antigenemia indirect immune fluorescence method detection kit, which uses cytomegalovirus-AD169 virus strain pp65 protein as the immunogen to immune a Balb / c mouse. The spleen cells of the immunized mouse and the myeloma cells of the mouse which belongs to the same type with the immune mouse are conventionally integrated, by indirect ELISA screening and finite dilutioncloning, the hybridoma cell lines of the mouse cytomegalovirus pp65 proteincloningantibody are obtained, and the characteristics of the hybridoma cell lines are identified by ELISA, immune fluorescence experiment and other methods; two monoclonal antibodies that stably secrete the pp65 protein are established successfully and named respectively as 1A6 and 4A8. A monoclonalantibody which differs from the former report and aims at the pp65 protein of the cytomegalovirus (CMV) is prepared and a method used for preparing erythrocyte fast pyrolysis is established; compared with other detection kits which belongs to the same kind, the detection kit of the invention is faster, simpler and more convenient and has higher specificity and sensitivity.
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of monoclonal antibodies, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a monoclonalantibody and a kit thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing immunization on an animal by adopting an antigen, and taking immune spleen cells; fusing the immune spleen cells with myeloma cells to obtain fusion cells; detecting the fusion cells by adopting an indirect ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) method to obtain positive hybridoma cells; detecting the positive hybridoma cells by adopting a competitive inhibition ELISA method to obtain hybridoma cells with competitive reactions; sub-cloning the hybridoma cells with competitive reactions to obtain monoclonalantibody hybridoma cells; and excreting the monoclonal antibody hybridoma cells to obtain the monoclonal antibody. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the monoclonal antibody is screened by adopting a method combining the indirect ELISA method and the competitive inhibition ELISA method, the operation is simple and convenient, the purposiveness is strong, the workload is small, and a high-quality hybridoma cell strain can be locked in a short time.
The invention relates to an enrofloxacinmonoclonalantibody and application, relates to hybridoma strains thereof, and belongs to the technical field of immunochemistry. The enrofloxacinmonoclonalantibody is generated by mouse hybridoma strains 6A4 and 8E6. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: enrofloxacin and carrier proteins BSA, HAS and OVA are coupled by a carbodiimide method to synthesize artificial immunogens EnR-BSA, EnR-HSA and coatingen EnR-OVA; a Balb / c mouse is immunized by the synthesized artificial immunogens EnR-BSA and EnR-HSA; a spleencell of the immunized mouse is extracted to be fused with a SP2 / O myeloma cell and coated by the coatingen EnR-OVA; indirect ELISA method and indirect competition ELISA method are established to screen the hybridoma strains which can stably secrete specific antibody; the obtained cell strain immunized Balb / c mouse is used to prepare ascites; the ascites is purified by a caprylic acid-ammonium method and an ion exchange method; and valences of antibodies of two purified cell strains reach over 1.024*10 and 1.28*10. The monoclonalantibody has strong specificity, can be applied to preparation of enrofloxacin residue inspection kit and aerosol test strip, and can sensibly and quickly inspect the enrofloxacin residue.
An objective of the present invention is to provide antibodies that recognize HLA class I and have significant cell death-inducing activity. To achieve the above objective, first, the present inventors immunized mice with soluble HLA-A to which a FLAG tag is attached. Four days after the final immunization, spleen cells from the mice were fused with mouse myeloma cells. Then, hybridoma screening was carried out using the cell aggregation-inducing activity and cell death-inducing activity as an index. Thus, the monoclonalantibody F17B1 that has strong cell death-inducing activity was selected. The sequences of the H chain and L chain variable regions of the mouse monoclonal antibody F17B1 were determined to humanize this antibody. Then, the humanized anti-HLA class I antibody H2-G1d_L1-k0 was assessed for cell death induction. The result showed that H2-G1d_L1-k0 suppressed the growth of the IM9 cell line in a concentration dependent manner.
The invention discloses a general monoclonalantibody for African swine fevervirus strains as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the general monoclonalantibody for the African swine fevervirus strains comprises the following steps: immunizing a mouse by adopting a purified p54 immune protein, fusing spleen cells of the immunized mouse with myeloma cells to prepare hybridoma cells, screening with three screening antigens so as to obtain the hybridoma cells which can stably secrete a monoclonalantibody, and then preparing the monoclonal antibody by adopting an in vivo or in vitro method, wherein the three screening antigens comprise a prokaryotically expressed p54 recombinant protein, an eukaryotically expressed p54 recombinant protein and an artificially synthesized polypeptide shown in Seq ID No.1. The preparation method of the general monoclonal antibody for the African swine fevervirus strains has the advantages that the three screening antigens are adopted for screening the hybridoma cells, and especially an artificially synthesized common polypeptide of all the African swine fever virus strains is taken as the screening antigen, so that the prepared general monoclonal antibody can be used for detecting strains in different geographic regions, the misdetection rate caused by regional difference among the strains is reduced, and the quarantine working quality and efficiency are improved.
The invention relates to a novel anti-PD-1 monoclonalantibody and a variable region sequence of the antibody and belongs to the technical field of biology. The novel anti-PD-1 monoclonalantibody takes recombinant human PD-1 protein (rhEPD-1) as an immunogen for immunizing a BAL b / c mouse; spleen cells of the mouse are taken and are fused with myeloma cells sp2 / 0-Ag14 to obtain a hybridoma cell line capable of expressing the anti-PD-1 antibody; the cell line can stably secrete the single monoclonal antibody. According to the novel anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody, variable region nucleotide andamino acid sequences of an H chain and an L chain of the anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody are cloned at the same time. The anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody provided by the invention can be specifically combined with PD-1 and the combination of the PD1 and PD-L1 is blocked; functions of T cells are recovered. The novel anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody can be used as an immune checkpoint inhibitor and is used for treating cancer and infectious diseases.
The invention discloses a monoclonalantibody for an African swine fevervirusgene II type strain as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the monoclonalantibody for the African swine fevervirusgene II type strain comprises the following steps: immunizing a mouse by adopting a purified p54 immune protein, fusing spleen cells of the immunized mouse with myeloma cells to prepare hybridoma cells, screening with three screening antigens so as to obtain the hybridoma cells which can stably secrete a monoclonalantibody, and then preparing the monoclonal antibody by adopting an in vivo or in vitro method, wherein the three screening antigens comprise a prokaryotically expressed p54 recombinant protein, an eukaryotically expressed p54 recombinant protein and an artificially synthesized polypeptide shown in Seq ID No.1. The preparation method of the monoclonal antibody for the African swine fevervirusgene II type strain has the advantages that the three screening antigens are adopted for screening the hybridoma cells, and especially a special artificially synthesized polypeptide for the gene II type strain is adopted as the screening antigen, so that the prepared monoclonal antibody can guarantee the detection rate of the gene II type strain, the misdetection rate is reduced, and the quarantine working quality and efficiency are improved.