The invention belongs to the technical field of 
power transmission and transformation equipment routing inspection, and particularly relates to a 
power transmission and transformation equipment fault routing inspection 
core system based on ultrasonic 
waves and 
infrared thermal images. The 
power transmission and transformation equipment fault routing inspection 
core system based on the ultrasonic 
waves and the 
infrared thermal images comprises a 
data acquisition module, a computer, a 
wireless communication module and a battery power supply 
system, wherein the battery power supply 
system is connected with the 
data acquisition module, the computer and the 
wireless communication module, the 
data acquisition module comprises an 
infrared thermal 
image sensor, an ultrasonic wave sensor, a protective cover, a holder and a 
network switch, the 
wireless communication module comprises a 
wireless broadband terminal and antennas, the infrared thermal 
image sensor and the ultrasonic wave sensor are installed in the protective cover arranged on the holder, and the 
network switch is connected with the ultrasonic wave sensor, the infrared thermal 
image sensor and the computer. The power transmission and transformation equipment fault routing inspection 
core system based on the ultrasonic 
waves and the infrared thermal images has the advantages that the ultrasonic wave technology and the infrared thermal image technology are comprehensively used for detecting faults of 
electrical devices, accuracy of fault diagnosis is improved, the frequency of missing inspection and the frequency of incorrect inspection are reduced, and the power transmission and transformation equipment fault routing inspection core 
system based on the ultrasonic waves and the infrared thermal images is high in efficiency, convenient to use, flexible and the like.