This invention discloses a
lithology identification method based on
hybrid mode
decomposition and
fuzzy entropy-PSO optimization of drilling signals, belonging to the field of integrated deep earth
space exploration and drilling geophysical exploration technology. The method first acquires real-time seismic monitoring signals during drilling; then, it uses an empirical and variational
hybrid mode
decomposition (EVMD) method to decompose the original
signal, removing strong
noise disturbances; finally, it employs a
particle swarm optimization (PSO)
algorithm combined with
adaptive optimization using
fuzzy entropy as the objective function to obtain the optimal parameter combination [K, α] of EVMD, and decomposes it to obtain the optimal
modal data and construct a multi-dimensional
feature vector, completing the real-time identification and judgment of strata
lithology and rock
mass structural characteristics. This invention effectively solves the technical problems of traditional methods, such as difficulty in separating strong
noise, fixed parameters that cannot be adaptively adapted, mode
aliasing, and poor real-time performance. It achieves extremely high
lithology identification accuracy and is suitable for deep earth space development, deep resource exploration, and intelligent construction of underground
engineering projects.