The invention relates to the technical field of multi-layer
composite material defect detection, in particular to an ultrahigh-resolution multi-layer structure interface layering
ultrasonic detection method which comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-layer structure interface and a grid model thereof, setting each grid point as an acquisition point, acquiring an original
echo signal of each acquisition point by configuring an
excitation signal, and calculating the multi-layer structure interface layering
ultrasonic detection method according to the original
echo signal. Determining a reference
signal and translation window parameters, applying a mobile translation window to the original
echo signal of each acquisition point, calculating a
correlation coefficient of the
signal in the window and the reference
signal to obtain a relationship between the
correlation coefficient and a translation distance, and analyzing the
correlation coefficient and the translation distance of each acquisition point to obtain a correlation coefficient of the reference signal; and extracting phase
feature data of each acquisition point in combination with an analysis result, mapping the phase
feature data to a corresponding spatial position of the grid model, and generating a layering defect detection image of the multilayer structure interface. According to the method, high-precision detection of the layering defect of the interface of the multilayer structure is realized by comprehensively utilizing
signal processing and
space mapping technologies.