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776 results about "Sound emission" patented technology

Experimental device and method for pulse hydrofracture transforming of shale gas storing layer

ActiveCN103196762AMonitor developments in real timeGenerating type of real-time monitoringSurface/boundary effectMaterial strength using repeated/pulsating forcesImpulse frequencyFracturing fluid
The invention relates to an experimental device and method for pulse hydrofracture transforming of a shale gas storing layer. The experimental device comprises a high pressure water pump, a fracturing fluid pond, a filtering device, a waterpower pulse generating device, a triaxial stress loading device, a pressure sensor, a sound emission device, a throttle valve, an overflow valve, a data collection recording system and a core test specimen. The device provided by the invention can simulate the operating environment of a shale sample under main operating parameter such as different pulse pressures and impulse frequencies on a certain confining pressure condition; moreover, the device can monitor a space-time developing rule of cracks and can test permeability change before and after fracture in real time; therefore, an experimental platform is provided for researching pulse hydrofracture of a shale gas storing layer. The experimental device provided by the invention has strong practicality, is easy to assemble, convenient to operate, is compact in structure, and can better imitate fracture damage and permeability change mechanism of a shale sample of the shale gas storing layer under the actions of static pressure and pulse hydrofracture.
Owner:CHONGQING INST OF GEOLOGY & MINERAL RESOURCES

Rotor blade for a wind power plant

The present invention concerns a rotor blade for a wind power plant having an aerodynamic profile comprising a rotor blade leading edge and a rotor blade trailing edge. The invention also concerns a rotor blade tip for a rotor blade having an aerodynamic profile with a pressure and a suction side, wherein the rotor blade tip is curved or angled in its end region in the direction of the pressure side of the rotor blade. In order further to reduce the levels of sound emission of wind power plants the rotor blade is curved or angled in its edge region in the direction of the trailing edge of the rotor blade in the plane of the rotor blade. In that respect the invention is based on the realization that, in the case of a rotor blade which does not go to a point at the tip, the effective rotor blade area is maintained unreduced precisely in the outer region in which the effect is greatest. The curve or angling of the end region of the rotor blade however provides that the trailing edge is displaced rearwardly in the end region of the rotor blade so that the flow at the rotor blade trailing edge is detached with a time delay in the outer region. Alternatively to attain the object of the invention a rotor blade can be developed in such a way that the ‘outer region’ narrows. That configuration of the rotor blade tip is based on the realization that the decreasing blade depth results in a reduced flow around the blade tip as the energy thereof is previously distributed to the trailing edge vortices but at the same time the effective rotor blade area is also reduced. The angling of the rotor blade tip provides that the effective rotor blade depth remains at its optimum as far as the angled rotor blade tip.
Owner:WOBBEN ALOYS

Pressure rock failure and instability process and dynamic permeability test apparatus and method thereof

The invention relates to a pressure rock failure and instability process and dynamic permeability test apparatus and a method thereof. A stress strain signal, a sound emission signal and an apparent resistivity signal in the pressure rock failure and instability process are acquired and processed by using a large pressure rock permeability test device to obtain the stress strain relationship, the quantity and positions of sound emission events and the rock apparent resistivity change rule induced by pressure water permeability increase in large pressure rock failure and instability process in order to obtain the dynamic evolution role of crack expansion, perforation and instability in the rock failure process under hydraulic-mechanical coupling action and the corresponding dynamic permeability. The hydraulic-mechanical coupling failure mechanism and the pressure permeability of rocks, and the deformation and strength characteristics, the crack expansion, perforation and failure characteristics and the permeability evolution rule of pressure water in the crack expansion-perforation-failure process of the rocks under the hydraulic-mechanical coupling action are researched in the invention. The apparatus and the method have important engineering values in realization of safe mining under water pressure on pressure water.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Hydraulic fracturing simulation experimental device and method of hot dry rock enhanced type geothermal system

InactiveCN107893652AAccurate calculation of hydraulic fracturing heat transfer efficiencySimulation is accurateSurveyFluid removalHydraulic fracturingHigh pressure
The invention relates to a hydraulic fracturing simulation experimental device and method of a hot dry rock enhanced type geothermal system. A hot dry rock high-pressure and high-temperature generating environment is simulated, precise stress is applied to a rock core by designing a multistage piston, the permeability of hot dry rock fluid is maintained by adopting a pressureproof and temperature-resistant perforated plate, the hot dry rock fluid is externally connected to a fluid collection chamber through a flow guiding groove, and meanwhile an adjustable sound emission probe is embedded into a true-triaxial high-pressure axe to monitor a sound emission event happening when a fracture expands in the hydraulic fracturing process, integrated collection of information of rock hydraulic fracturing, sound emission, heat energy recovery efficiency and the like under the triaxial confining pressure condition can be achieved by utilizing the device, and therefore the fracture initiation andexpanding situations of the hot dry rock hydraulic fracture can be studied. The hydraulic fracturing simulation experimental device and method have the beneficial effects that warming and heat preservation effects are good, a sealed part is simple to replace and convenient to maintain, a sound emission embedded part can be adjusted according to the requirements for the probe sizes, in addition, the whole device further has the characteristics that operation is convenient, and the protection and maintenance period is short, and the device is an important technological innovation at the aspect of dry hot rock enhanced type geothermal system hydraulic fracturing testing device detection.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Supercritical CO2 fluid fracturing enhancement type geothermal system experimental device and method

InactiveCN107905778AAccurate calculation of effectivenessSurveyConstructionsRock coreHydraulic fracturing
The invention relates to a supercritical CO2 fluid fracturing enhancement type geothermal system experimental device and method. Supercritical CO2 is injected through a gas source supply system and gas source supercharging equipment, accurate stress is applied to a rock core by designing a piston device, the permeability of hot dry rock fluid is maintained by adopting a pressure-proof and temperature resistant perforated plate, the hot dry rock fluid is externally connected to a fluid collecting chamber through a flow guiding groove, and meanwhile an adjustable sound emission probe is embeddedinto the fluid collecting chamber to monitor a sound emission event happening when a fracture expands in the hydraulic fracturing process. The supercritical CO2 fluid fracturing enhancement type geothermal system experimental device and method have the beneficial effects that integrated collection of information of hydraulic fracturing, strain, sound emission, permeability, heat energy recovery efficiency and the like of rock can be achieved under a confining pressure condition by utilizing the device, and the fracture initiation and expanding situations of a hydraulic fracture of the hot dryrock are researched; and a fracture initiation behavior and an expansion state of the hydraulic fracture under the high-temperature and high-pressure environmental conditions can be monitored in realtime, and meanwhile the heat energy mining rate can be calculated.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Sensor fixing test rack for uniaxial compression sound emission test of coal petrography and application method of same

The invention discloses a sensor fixing test rack for a uniaxial compression sound emission test of coal petrography and an application method of the sensor fixing test rack. The test rack comprises a round rack in which a coal petrography sample is arranged, and three foot stools distributed at 120 degrees and used for fixing the round rack, wherein clinging devices used for fixing sound emission sensors in contact with the coal petrography sample are arranged on the round rack; the round rack comprises an upper round rack and a lower round rack which are respectively fixed with the upper parts and the lower parts of the three foot stools; the plurality of clinging devices are respectively fixed on the upper round rack and the lower round rack. When in use, the sensor fixing test rack is placed on a uniaxial compression tester; a coupling agent is uniformly applied on the surfaces of the signal acquisition ends of the sound emission sensors; after the sound emission sensors are mounted, the coal petrography sample is placed, and then the uniaxial compression sound emission test can be performed. The sensor fixing test rack solves the problems that at present, when the uniaxial compression sound emission test is performed in a laboratory, the spatial position of the sensors can not be fixed accurately, the sensors drop in the testing process, and high labor intensity is caused by repeated disassembly and assembly of the sensors.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Sound emission and collection device and sound emission and collection method

Provided is a sound emission and collection device capable of estimating the azimuth of a sound source (such as a main utterer) precisely without any processing load. The sound emission and collection device (1) is connected with another sound emission and collection device via a network or the like. The sound emission and collection device (1) receives a sound signal from another sound emission and collection device, as a sound emission signal (FE), and emits the same from a speaker (SP). The sound emission and collection device (1) collects the sound at microphones (MIC1 to MIC3), and produces sound collection beam signals (NE1 to NE3) of different azimuths. The sound emission and collection device down-samples the individual sound collection beam signals (NE1 to NE3), and filters out the echoes of the down-sampled sound collection beam signals (DNE1 to DNE3). The sound emission and collection device selects the sound collection beam signal (DNE1′) of the highest signal level from the echo-filtered sound collection beam signals (DNE1′ to DNE3′). The sound emission and collection device filters out the echoes of a sound collection beam signal (NE1) from the sound collection azimuth (D1) of the sound collection beam signal (DNE1′), and transmits the same to another sound emission and collection device.
Owner:YAMAHA CORP
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