The invention discloses a near-
shore wave-flow field-
sediment coupling simulation method considering a wave breaking nonlinear effect, and belongs to the field of near-
shore hydrodynamics, and the method comprises the steps: inputting WRF high-resolution
wind field, tide boundary conditions and
water depth information, and initializing a wave module, a flow field module and a
sediment module; calculating local wave breaking dissipated energy by adopting an improved wave breaking energy dissipation formula to obtain a wave
energy density spectrum and a breaking probability; a near-
shore flow field is calculated under
radiation stress nonlinear correction, and hydrodynamic boundary conditions are updated; calculating
sediment suspension and deposition by using a
coupling diffusion coefficient, and updating
sediment concentration distribution;
waves, flow fields and sediment are mutually coupled through loop iteration, and coastal wave-flow field-sediment
simulation is achieved under extreme conditions such as typhoons,
storm surge and strong
storm waves. The method can improve the prediction precision of the
wave height, the flow velocity and the
sediment concentration under the condition of offshore strong
storm waves, and is used for
typhoon storm surge prediction, harbor basin deposition evaluation and offshore
ecological environment management.