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82results about How to "Reduced Risk of Complications" patented technology

Puncture fixing device capable of realizing three-dimensional regulation under CT guidance

The invention discloses a puncture fixing device capable of realizing three-dimensional regulation under CT guidance. The puncture fixing device comprises a support frame, a vertical rod, an angle plate and a positioning block, wherein the vertical rod is movably arranged on the support frame; one side of the angle plate is hinged to the lower end of the vertical rod; the positioning block is arranged at the other side of the angle plate and is used for fixing a puncture needle; a through groove is formed in the vertical rod; one side, hinged to the vertical rod, of the angle plate is provided with a regulating plate vertical to the angle plate; the regulating plate can be inserted into the through hole when rotating along with the angle plate, and is fixed on the vertical rod through a regulating screw bolt; and the positioning block can rotate around a circle center of the angle plate, and realizes rotation locking through a fastening screw bolt. The puncture fixing device has the advantages that by changing the positions of the angle plate and the regulating plate and the position relationship between the angle plate and the regulating plate and rotating the lower rod body, the puncture needle can swing in the vertical plane of the angle plate, so that the precise positioning is realized; the risk of complications is reduced; and meanwhile, the operation by a doctor is convenient.
Owner:THE THIRD AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF THIRD MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV OF PLA

Real-time verification device and method for patient placement in radiation therapy

The invention relates to the technical field of patient location verification in a radiation therapy process, and particularly relates to a real-time verification device and method for patient placement in radiation therapy. The device comprises a first optical camera, a second optical camera and a third optical camera, wherein the first optical camera, the second optical camera and the third optical camera are arranged around a therapy bed. Each optical camera is arranged on a corresponding support. The first optical camera is arranged in front of the therapy bed. The second optical camera and the third optical camera are arranged on both sides of the therapy bed. Three optical cameras are connected with a video acquisition card through a video cable. The video acquisition card is arranged on a graphics workstation. A video calibration board is arranged on the therapy bed and corresponds to the head, the feet, the left side and the right side of a patient. The video calibration board acquires calibration images to calibrate the cameras. The graphics workstation uses an algorithm and software to control the cameras to realize the real-time verification of the patient placement. The device and method can realize accurate placement guide and verification of the patient, which greatly improves the accuracy of radiotherapy.
Owner:INST OF MODERN PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) management system and application method thereof

The invention discloses a PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) management system and an application method thereof and relates to the technical field of hospital information management. The PICC management system comprises a business database server which is used for storing various business data, a clinical PICC terminal, an IIS (Internet Information Serves) application server, an interface server terminal, an interactive phone voice self-service appointment terminal, a short message transmit-receive terminal and a specialist administrator terminal; the clinical PICC terminal obtains medical advice from an HIS (Hospital Information System) due to interaction with the business database server and automatically reminds specialists and nurses to perform PICC pre-cathetering estimation, post-cathetering maintenance and confirmation of complications and daily observation operation; the IIS application which is connected with the business database server is used for managing the various business data in the business database server; the interface server terminal performs information interaction and synchronization with the HIS system; the interactive phone voice self-service appointment terminal which generates phone voice according to arrangement information automatically perform voice answering; the short message transmit-receive terminal receives a short message transmit-receive request and returns transmit-receive result data back to a transmission request party; the specialist administrator terminal is used for specifying clinical terms, complication names and background control procedures.
Owner:WUHAN COMPASS HORIZON TECH

Neurosurgery department back cranial opening drainage device

The invention discloses a neurosurgery department back cranial opening drainage device. The neurosurgery department back cranial opening drainage device includes a base; the base is a [-shaped plate;fixing plates are fixedly on upper surfaces of two ends of the base and opposite to each other; rotation shafts are arranged in shaft holes formed in the fixing plates; the neurosurgery department back cranial opening drainage device has a simple structure, can be fixedly through the base, can open a skull at an operation position through opposite motion of two pulling plates, can lead intracranial leaked blood to a negative pressure barrel through a drainage catheter and a negative pressure pump; a high position of a liquid outlet of the drainage catheter can effectively prevent liquid in thenegative pressure barrel from flowing down; an angle of deflection of an arm plate can be adjusted, and a position of a sliding seat on the arm plate can be adjusted; the heights of the pulling plates and the drainage catheter can be correspondingly adjusted, the drainage catheter can safely enter a cranium and reaches a designated depth position, the successful rate of the operation can be improved, the risk of complications can be lowered, and the working difficulty of medical workers can be lowered.
Owner:李玉金

Puncturing probe and imaging system and method applying same

Provided are a puncturing probe and an imaging system and method applying the same. The puncturing probe includes at least one layer of needle tubes and micro probe heads, partial side walls of the needle tubes in the outer layer are of transparent structures, and the probe heads are integrated in an arbitrary layer of the needle tubes; the puncturing probe further comprises single mode optical fibers used for transmitting detection light beams and micro mirrors, wherein the single mode optical fibers and the micro mirrors are arrayed successively along an optical axis, each micro mirror is of an MEMS structure, can be driven to rotate in the vertical surface of the optical axis by the external and is used for reflecting the detection light beams to make the detection light beams transmit from the transparent structures to a to-be-detected tissue area; the micro mirrors are further used for receiving and reflecting light beams which carry tissue pathology information and are reflected by the to-be-detected tissue area, and then transmitting the light beams to external detection equipment for detecting the tissue pathology information. Thus, sampling only needs to be conducted in a probable lesion area, and therefore sampling frequency of living tissues can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the risk of complication is decreased, and the puncturing probe and the imaging system and method applying the same can be applied to real-time cancer detection conducted on a substantive deep organ.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Proton therapy monitoring method, device and system

The invention relates to a proton therapy monitoring method, device and system. The method comprises determining a tumor lesion region according to a pre-constructed three-dimensional phantom; determining a region of interest according to the tumor lesion region; receiving a sound wave time sequence signal collected by an acoustic detector when the proton beam irradiates the tumor lesion region; processing the sound wave time sequence signal to obtain the proton beam dose distribution in the region of interest; selecting the position of the maximum dose from the proton beam dose distribution as the Bragg peak position; detecting the proton beam dose distribution and whether the Bragg peak position falls within the tumor lesion region; if so, adjusting beaming parameters of the proton beam.By means of the technical scheme, the Bragg peak position can be accurately determined, the proton beam dose distribution and the Bragg peak position are monitored, the beam parameters of the protonbeam are adjusted to ensure that the dose of the proton beam irradiation is normal and the position is accurate, the risk of the tumor recurrence and the normal organ concurrency is reduced, and the treatment effect of the proton therapy on a patient is ensured.
Owner:彭浩

Manufacturing method of coaxial electrostatic spinning magnetic anastomosed artificial blood vessel

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a coaxial electrostatic spinning magnetic anastomosed artificial blood vessel. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a coaxial electrostatic spinning solution; and preparing two solutions: namely a heparin sodium solution and a poly L-lactide-caprolactone solution, wherein the heparin sodium solution is a core layer solution for coaxial electrostatic spinning, and the PLCL solution is a shell layer solution for coaxial electrostatic spinning; 2) carrying out 3D printing of an electrostatic spinning receiver: 2.1) carrying outCT angiography examination on a patient before an operation; 2.2) measuring the blood vessel length L and the blood vessel diameter D, which need to be replaced; 2.3) drawing a 3D model of an electrostatic spinning receiver by using SolidWorks software; and 2.4) manufacturing an electrostatic spinning receiver by using a 3D printer; and 3) manufacturing a coaxial electrostatic spinning magnetic anastomosed artificial blood vessel. The prepared magnetic anastomosed artificial blood vessel has a good microstructure, hydrophilicity and stable heparin slow release performance, and the blood compatibility, mechanical properties and animal in-vivo implantation experiments show that the magnetic anastomosed artificial blood vessel has the advantages that the anastomosis process is convenient andrapid, an anastomosed stoma is not narrow, and anticoagulant application is avoided.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF MEDICAL COLLEGE OF XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV

Novel enema instrument based on underactuated manipulator

The invention discloses a novel enema instrument based on an underactuated manipulator. The high-efficiency enema instrument comprises a medicine dispensing system and a massaging system, wherein themedicine dispensing system comprises a counter weight cabinet, a tool kit and an enema tube; the massaging system comprises a configuring bracket and the underactuated manipulator. A constant-temperature system, a medicine injecting system, a medicine mixing system and a flow control system are mounted in the tool kit, so that the parameters including the temperature, the concentration, the flow capacity, the flow rate and the like of enema fluid are in an optimal control range, damage to a patient is reduced, and the risk of initiating complications is reduced; through the underactuated manipulator, the problem that when a patient lies flat, the height of the abdomen is irregularly changed, and the massaging track is difficult to plan is solved; and through the massaging of the manipulator, the retaining time of the enema fluid in the body of the patient can be prolonged, the mixing speed and the sufficient degree of the enema fluid and excrement and urine are accelerated, after enemais performed once, the clean degree of intestinal tracts is greatly improved, the enema frequency required by cleaning the intestinal tracts is reduced, and the enema efficiency is improved.
Owner:WANNAN MEDICAL COLLEGE

Bending-adjustable catheter

The invention is suitable for the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and provides an adjustable bent catheter. The sheath tube is provided with a bendable section, the first traction wire and the second traction wire are anchored on the bendable section of the sheath tube, and the driving mechanism is further arranged for pulling and releasing the first traction wire and the second traction wire; and when the driving mechanism pulls any one of the first traction wire and the second traction wire to enable the sheath tube to bend towards the side of the pulled traction wire, the other traction wire is correspondingly released, so that the bendable section of the sheath tube can be bidirectionally bent towards at least two directions of the sheath tube, and therefore, the bendable section of the sheath tube can be bidirectionally bent towards at least two directions of the sheath tube. According to the interventional therapy catheter, the requirement for interventional therapy on complex lesion positions such as blood vessel distortion and variable blood vessel opening positions can be fully met, the frequency that clinical operators need to adjust the catheter and replace the catheter for multiple times is greatly reduced, and therefore the operation is easier to operate, and meanwhile the risk caused by complications is reduced.
Owner:LIFETECH SCIENTIFIC (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

High-efficiency enema instrument based on underactuated manipulator

The invention discloses a high-efficiency enema instrument based on an underactuated manipulator. The high-efficiency enema instrument comprises a medicine dispensing system and a massaging system, wherein the medicine dispensing system comprises a counter weight cabinet, a tool kit and an enema tube; the massaging system comprises a configuring bracket and the underactuated manipulator. A constant-temperature system, a medicine injecting system, a medicine mixing system and a flow control system are mounted in the tool kit, so that the parameters including the temperature, the concentration,the flow capacity, the flow rate and the like of enema fluid are in an optimal control range, damage to a patient is reduced, and the risk of initiating complications is reduced; through the underactuated massaging manipulator, the problem that when a patient lies flat, the height of the abdomen is irregularly changed, and the massaging track is difficult to plan is solved; and through the massaging of the manipulator, the retaining time of the enema fluid in the body of the patient can be prolonged, the mixing speed and the sufficient degree of the enema fluid and excrement and urine are accelerated, after enema is performed once, the clean degree of intestinal tracts is greatly improved, the enema frequency required by cleaning the intestinal tracts is reduced, and the enema efficiency is improved.
Owner:WANNAN MEDICAL COLLEGE

A kind of polyglycolic acid-polycaprolactone film and its preparation method and use

The invention discloses a polyglycolic acid-polycaprolactone film, which consists of 5-15 parts of polyglycolic acid and 85-95 parts of polycaprolactone in parts by weight; 10 to 200 μm particles, the molecular weight of the polyglycolic acid is 9 to 110,000, the molecular weight of the polycaprolactone is 100,000 to 200,000, and the thickness of the polyglycolic acid-polycaprolactone film is 10 ~ 200 μm; the polyglycolic acid-polycaprolactone film of the present invention is a non-porous dense film in the early stage of implantation, which can isolate the postoperative tissue. Because polyglycolic acid has a faster degradation rate than polycaprolactone, it Micropores can be obtained with the degradation of polyglycolic acid after being implanted into the human body. On the one hand, the appearance of micropores accelerates the breaking and degradation of the material. On the other hand, the film after the appearance of micropores can still maintain the original shape, ensuring The effective isolation function of the film shortens the retention time of the film in the human body and reduces the risk of complications; the preparation method of the polyglycolic acid-polycaprolactone film of the present invention has fewer steps and fewer processes, and is easy to realize industrial production.
Owner:SHANDONG ACADEMY OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
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