The invention discloses a DMD dynamic area activation three-dimensional imaging
system based on camera
visual positioning, and relates to the technical field of
optics. Aiming at the problems of low activation efficiency, poor
light spot adaptability and insufficient dynamic scene
adaptation of an existing
system DMD full panel, the position and the size of a
laser light spot on a DMD panel are captured in real time through camera
visual positioning, a micro-mirror area just surrounding the
light spot is dynamically activated through image preprocessing, boundary extraction and
coordinate mapping, and the
laser light spot is accurately activated. A matched measurement matrix is generated according to the size of the activation area and is loaded to the DMD to realize spatial
coded modulation, a single-
pixel detector synchronously acquires modulation signals, a
phase difference is calculated in combination with a four-step phase shift method, and a three-dimensional
depth map is reconstructed. According to the method, DMD full panel activation is not needed, the micromirror
utilization rate and imaging efficiency are remarkably improved, meanwhile, the three-dimensional imaging precision is guaranteed, and the method is suitable for industrial part detection, small and medium-sized target modeling and other scenes.