Preparation method of heavy metal mercury monoclonal antibody
A technology for cloning antibodies and mercury monoclonal antibodies, which is applied in the preparation of heavy metal mercury monoclonal antibodies, large-scale sample detection and on-site monitoring, can solve the problems of no research reports and late start, and achieve good repeatability, high accuracy, The effect of strong antigen availability
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1 Detection of mercury standard solution (sigma Co.)
[0048] The indirect competitive ELISA method is used to make a preliminary exploration of the detection curve, and the method is as follows:
[0049] Coating: Dilute the coating antigen Hg-glutathione-bovine serum albumin (9mg / ml) 10000 times with 10mM, pH7.4N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N-2-ethanesulfonic acid buffer, Add 50μl / well to a 96-well enzyme-linked microanalysis plate and place overnight at 4°C;
[0050] Washing: Wash 3 times with PBST;
[0051] Blocking: PBST diluted gelatin to 1% (m / v), 100μl / well, 37°C for 1.5 hours;
[0052] Washing: Wash 3 times with PBST;
[0053] Dosing: Dilute the mercury nitrate standard solution with 5mM glutathione phosphate buffer solution to 10 -6 mM, 10 -5 mM, 10 -4 mM, 10 -3 mM, 10 -2 mM, 10 -1 mM, 1mM series concentration, the diluted solution is placed at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then mixed with an equal volume of the mercury antibody diluted to a certain mul...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2 Detection of residual mercury in tap water samples
[0061] Hg-glutathione-bovine serum albumin 0.9μg / ml is coated with 50μl / well in the microanalysis plate, the mercury antibody supernatant is diluted 2 times as the working concentration, 1% (m / v) gelatin is used as the blocking material, and the antigen antibody The pH of the reaction matrix (N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N-2-ethanesulfonic acid buffer) is 5.5, the ionic strength is 0.15 mol / L, and the microanalysis plate is 50 μl / well.
[0062] Preparation of samples to be tested:
[0063] Tap water sample: Take 996μl tap water, add 4μl mercury nitrate ion standard solution (1g / L) to make 2×10 -2 Liquid samples of mmol / L.
[0064] The mercury ELISA detection method is used to detect the above samples, and the operation is as follows:
[0065] 1) Coating:
[0066] Add 50μl of Hg-glutathione-bovine serum albumin 0.9μg / ml to each well of the microanalysis plate, and place in a refrigerator overnight at 4°C or 2 hours...
Embodiment 3
[0086] Example 3 Detection of mercury residues in small green vegetables samples
[0087] The main conditions of the mercury ELISA reaction system are the same as in Example 2;
[0088] Preparation of samples to be tested:
[0089] Small green cabbage sample: Weigh 2g of dried small green cabbage, reflux and digest it (for details, please refer to the "Method for Determination of Mercury in Vegetables" drafted by the Agricultural Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Center of the Ministry of Agriculture (Hangzhou) and Zhejiang Standardization Researcher), and transfer to 100mL In the volumetric flask, cancel the solution solution 996μl, add 4μl mercury nitrate ion standard solution (1g / L) to make 2×10 -2 Liquid samples of mmol / L;
[0090] The mercury ELISA detection method is used to detect the above samples, and the operation is as follows:
[0091] Steps (1) and (2) are the same as in embodiment 2;
[0092] (3) Add antibody and the mixture of antibody and sample to be tes...
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