218 results about "Immunochemistry" patented technology

Monoclonal antibody reagents that recognize the SARS-coronavirus (SARS-HCoV) are needed urgently. In this report we describe the development and immunochemical characterisation of mAbs against the SARS-HCoV based upon their specificity, binding requirements, and biological activity. Initial screening by ELISA, using highly purified virus as the coating antigen, resulted in the selection of seventeen mAbs. Five mAbs exhibited Western immunoblot reactivity with the denatured spike protein, of which two demonstrated the ability to neutralize SARS-HCoV in vitro. Another four Western immunoblot-negative mAbs also neutralize the virus. These antibodies will be useful for the development of diagnostic tests, pathogenicity and vaccine studies.

The present invention relates to an immunological detection method capable of performing detection of an analyte in a test sample, and a kit used therefor. There is provided an immunological detection method for detecting an analyte by using a water-absorbent substrate in which a capture region is positioned in a given region on a surface thereof, the capture region being immobilized with a first immunochemical component capable of specifically binding to the analyte, wherein the detection signal is amplified and a kit used therefor.

Various antibodies with different binding characteristics for MBL A or MBL B bound to mannan or MBL A or MBL B bound to an antibody against MBL are provided. Also provided are methods for selecting antibodies against MBL with different binding characteristics and methods and kits for using these antibodies to measure MBL capable of binding to mannan or oligomerized MBL and abnormal, poorly oligomerized MBL in a sample. The methods and kits are useful in diagnosing increased susceptibility to and exacerbation of infections and autoimmune diseases.

This invention discloses one enzyme immune test method and agent case for 3- methyl quinoline 2-carboxyl acid in immune chemical analysis technique field, which comprises the following steps: processing immune antigen and cover antigen and alloantibody and pre-processing sample and establishing ELISA method; the matched agent case is composed of 3- methyl quinoline 2-carboxyl acid alloantibody covered by MQCA and egg albumin couple and MQCA standard sample; the sample is processed through metaphosphoric acid to release MQCA and MAX and indirectly competition ELISA method.

The invention discloses the production method and use for imidacloprid artificial hapten, artificial antigen and specific antibody, wherein the production method comprises, using imidacloprid (1-(6-chlorine-3-picolyl)-N-nitro-2-imidazoline imine) as raw material for reaction with 3-mercaptopropionic acid under alkaline condition, thus synthesizing hapten 1-(6-(2-carboxyethyl) sulfo-3-picolyl)-N-nitro-2-imidazoline imines (IM), then coupling with proteins through carbodiimide method and mixed anhydride method to prepare artificial antigens (immunogens and peridium antigens).

The invention discloses a capillary bioanalysis system, and an analytical method and applications thereof, and belongs to the field of medical equipment and biological detection technologies. The capillary bioanalysis system comprises a three-dimensional movement sample injecting platform, a temperature control-optical detection module, a magnetic field control module, a fluid control unit and a capillary array. The three-dimensional movement sample injecting platform and the fluid control unit are arranged on the two sides of the capillary array, and the capillary array is provided with the temperature control-optical detection module and the magnetic field control module. According to the capillary bioanalysis system, the droplet technology and the magnetic bead technology are combined, and bioanalysis processes such as loop-mediated isothermal amplification, fluorescence quantitative PCR analysis and immunochemiluminometry are integrated in capillaries. Advantages of the capillary bioanalysis system are that: volume is small, analysis speed is fast, detecting flux is large, and automation degree of operation is high. The capillary bioanalysis system is flexible in application, is suitable for analysis of single sample, batches of samples and on-site rapid detection, is capable of reducing acquisition cost and operation cost of equipment significantly, and possesses excellent economic benefits.

The invention relates to a monoclonal antibody as well as a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to a monoclonal antibody of fluoroquinolone drugs and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of immunochemistry. The monoclonal antibody of fluoroquinolones 4G11' is produced from a mouse hybridoma cell strain 4G11, and the subtype of 4G11 is an IgG1 type. The invention has the advantages that the monoclonal antibody 4G11' produced from the mouse hybridoma cell strain 4G11 has high cross reaction rate with various fluoroquinolone medicines and can be produced in large quantity and used for preparing an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit and colloidal gold test paper for detecting the fluoroquinolone medicines, achieves the purpose of quickly and sensitively detecting the residual fluoroquinolone medicines in milk, muscle and aquatic products and provides a basis for developing a kit for detecting various residual fluoroquinolone medicines.

The invention discloses a making method of hapten and holoantigen of semicarbazide derivant, which is characterized by the following: establishing immunity method to detect SEM in the food through ELISA method; testing SEM qualitatively and quantitatively; fitting for SEM agent box (ELISA agent box, colloidal gold test paper and so on) of edible animal tissue.

The present invention relates to immunochemical analysis methods, which are useful in the detection of natural rubber latex allergens or specific antibodies against them. Specifically, the present invention relates to immunochemical analysis methods, which are useful in the detection the possible residual content of allergenic proteins or peptides derived from natural rubber latex in a finished product made of or containing natural rubber latex. Additionally, the present invention relates to immunochemical analysis methods, specifically, in the in vitro detection and analysis of specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and/or G4 (IgG4) antibodies against latex allegens in a patient suspected of suffering from latex allergy and in in vivo diagnosis of latex allergy. The present invention further relates to preparations and specific immunochemical test kits useful in such methods.

The invention provides an analysis method of immunochemistry and biochemistry, and discloses a vertical current western blotting method for quickly detecting a human immunodeficiency virus-I (HIV-1) antibody in urine, which is particularly suitable for infants and people who are difficult in collecting blood and are unwilling to collect blood. The vertical current western blotting method comprises the following steps: coating HIV-1 antigen to an NC membrane through electrophoresis and electric conversion of lauryl sodium sulfate and polyacrylamide gel, then sticking the film to the bottom of a self-made reaction tank, and combining the reaction tank with a vacuum filtration system. The method enables a urine sample to vertically pass through the NC membrane in a controllable time so as to accelerate the antigen antibody reaction, increase the combination degree of the antigen and the antibody and further improve the detection sensitivity. The method can quickly detect the HIV-1 antibody in the urine, and ensure the HIV-1 infection condition. The method can be used for laboratory diagnosis and confirmation, medicament treatment effect evaluation and the like, is suitable for lower popularization and use, and has large popularization and application values.

The invention relates to a clothianidin antigen, an antibody and an application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of immunochemistry analysis. The clothianidin antigen and the antibody of the invention are specially used for clothianidin specific polyclonal antibody preparation, enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA), and high-sensitivity and rapid detection of clothianidin residues in environment and agricultural products. A hapten is synthesized by substituting a chlorine atom on a thiazole ring of clothianidin, has a chemical name of 3-(5-((3-methyl-2-nitroguanidine)-yl methyl)thiazole-2-mercapto)propionic acid, and is coupled with bovine serum albumin and ovalbumin to prepare an antigen and an envelope antigen. Newzealand white rabbit is immunized by the immunizing antigen to obtain the specific polyclonal antibody of clothianidin. The established ELISA linear scope is 1.1 microgram/L-2 mg/L, and the detection limit is 1.1 microgram/L. The hapten synthetic technology of the invention is simple and feasible, high in antibody specificity, and suitable for detection and on-site monitoring of mass samples in environment and agricultural products.

The present invention comprises an immunochemical assay for determination of at least two antigens in a sample. The immunochemical assay comprises contacting a sample from a patient with a carrier molecule that contains at least two capture antibodies, each of which specifically binds to a binding moiety of an antigen in the sample. The assay further contains a detection antibody that specifically binds the same antigens on different binding moieties than binding moieties used by the capture antibodies. The detection agent is further attached to one or more detection probes to facilitate the detection of antigens in the sample. The immunochemical assay of the present invention is specifically designed to detect biochemical markers that are released at different time intervals in a patient's sample.

Hydrophilic, chemiluminescent acridinium compounds containing zwitterions are disclosed. These acridinium compounds, when used as chemiluminescent labels in immunochemistry assays and the like, exhibit decreased non-specific binding to solid phases and provide increased assay sensitivity.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a cell slide. The method comprises the following steps of cutting the slide according to the need, and sterilizing; completely soaking the sterilized slide into a culture solution, and then putting onto a culture plate; sucking cell suspension by a pipette, and vertically spraying out the cell suspension to the part just above the culture plate for once to enable cells to be evenly distributed on the slide under the action of the impact force; adding stationary liquid into the culture plate for fixing; and carrying out chemical staining on immune cells. A good and reliable concrete operation process and key technology improvement scheme is provided for the preparation of the cell slide and the subsequent cellular immunochemistry.

The invention belongs to fields of immunochemistry analysis. It discloses an enzyme-uniting immune method and reagent box used in detection of quinoxaline-2-carboxyl acid residues, the method mainly contain medicine reconstruction, the preparation of immunogen, peridium antigen and antibody and pretreatment of sample and building of ELISA detecting method. The reagent box comprises quinoxaline-2-carboxyl acid (QCA) specificity antibody, QCA standard substance, enzyme target-object peridiumed with coupling substance of egg albumin and reaction production of QCA and gamma-aminobutyric acid. The sample is hydrolysed by metaphosphoric acid to discharge QCA, and cleaned by MAX column, derivatized by butyl amine, indirect competition ELISA is adopted in detection. The method and reagent box in the invention has advantages of simpleness, speediness, sensitivity and accuracy, large-lot samples can be detected fast and simultaneously, lowest detecting limit is 0.6 mug/kg.

The present invention belongs to the field of veterinary medicine residue detecting immunochemistry technology, and discloses one kind of colloidal gold test paper strip for fast detection of sulfa drug residue. The test paper strip consists of sample pad, combining pad, nitrocellulose film, water absorbing pad and PVC back lining. It features the combining pad with coated sulfa drug resisting specific monoclonal antibody-colloidal gold marker, the nitrocellulose film with coated N-sulfanilamino-4-amino benzoic acid-carrier protein coupler as the detection line and coated rabbit antimouse IgG as quality control line. The present invention also discloses the preparation of hybridoma BDRXN-2 with preservation number of CCTCC-C200629 capable of secreting specific sulfa drug recognizing monoclonal antibody. The test paper strip of the present invention has the advantages of high sensitivity, high specificity, simple operation, fast detection and low cost.

The invention relates to a monoclonal antibody of ractopamine and a preparation method and application thereof, which belongs to the field of immunochemical technology. In the invention, the ractopamine and carrier proteins BSA, HSA and OVA are coupled by a mixed anhydride method to synthesize artificial immunogens RAC-BSA and RAC-HSA and coating antigen RAC-OVA; a Balb/c mouse is immunized by the synthesized artificial immunogens RAC-BSA and RAC-HSA; the spleen cell of the immune mouse is fused with the SP2/0 myeloma cell and the two are coated by the coating antigen RAC-OVA; AND an indirect ELISA method and an indirect competition ELISA method are established to screen out a hybridoma cell strain (5D8) capable of stably excreting specific antibody. The Balb/c mouse is immunized by the obtained cell strain to prepare ascites which is purified by an octanoic acid-ammonium sulfate method and an ion exchange method, and the titer of the purified antibody is more than 5.12*10<5>. The monoclonal antibody has strong specificity, is used for preparing a ractopamine residue detection kit and colloidal gold test paper strips and can sensitively and quickly detect the ractopamine residue.

The invention discloses a preparation method for a monoclonal antibody. According to the method, magnetic granular microballoon spheres of an immobilized antigen are added into B lymphocyte culture micropores, magnetic separation is carried out on the magnetic granular microballoon spheres so as to allow the spheres to enter into corresponding microplates, a single B lymphocyte which secretes a specific antibody is detected by using the method of immunochemiluminescence or immunofluorescence, a light chain variable region gene and a heavy chain variable region gene of the antibody are amplified by using the method of single-cell RT-PCR and nested RT-PCR and are recombined to expression plasmid containing a constant domain of the antibody, and a host cell is transfected to express the monoclonal antibody.