The invention discloses an implicit
malachite green
hapten which retains the characteristic structures of the implicit
malachite green, active arms which have different electronic structural properties and different
carbon chain length and is suitable for being coupled with
macromolecule carriers derive from different chemical sites of the structure of the implicit
malachite green, the active arm is R group,
aromatic amine, terminal carboxyl group linear chain
alkyl ether or amido link with the structure of linear chain terminal carboxyl group; an implicit
malachite green artificial
antibody is prepared and obtained from implicit
malachite green hapten and when being used for detecting the residual quantity of the implicit
malachite green and malachite green, the
antibody has high specificity and sensitivity and high accuracy, the
recovery rate can reach 80 to 110 percent, at the same time, the operation is simple and fast, no complicated pretreatment process is needed, a great amount of samples can be detected at one time, the cost is low, the operation has little requirements to operators so as to be convenient for on-
site monitoring and be complementary to conventional methods, therefore, a sensitive, fast, efficient and economical implicit malachite green
hapten immunity detecting method is successfully set up.