The invention provides an
aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)
magnetic separation enzyme-linked
immunity quantitative detection method, belonging to the field of
food safety immunoassay technique. The method adopts the immuno-detection principle of competition law; and AFB1 is connected with biological
enzyme to prepare
enzyme-labeled
antigen reagent, anti-
fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)
antibody is absorbed onthe surfaces of magnetic particles to prepare
magnetic separation reagent, and the FITC is connected with the AFB1
antibody to prepare anti-
reagent. In a sample, the AFB1 competes with the enzyme-labeled AFB1 and is combined with a small amount of FITC-labeled anti-AFB1
antibody, so that
antigen-antibody complex can be formed. After the
magnetic separation reagent is added, the complex is caughtonto the surfaces of the magnetic particles by the anti-FITC antibody connected on the surfaces of the magnetic particles. After being washed, the product is finally added with substrate and detected.The method has the advantages that (1) the magnetic particles are used for replacing the traditional enzyme-labeled plate to be taken as a
solid-phase carrier, so that immunoreaction is carried out under the approximate
liquid phase condition; and the reaction is more complete and rapid, and has the characteristics of high specificity and good
repeatability compared with the traditional enzyme-linked immuno
sorbent assay (ELISA); furthermore, (2) by adopting one-step competition law principle, the time used for detection is short.