The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a mercury
ion detection probe. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, adding purified gold nanorods into a cetyl methyl
ammonium bromide solution, stirring, then orderly adding an
ascorbic acid solution, a
silver nitrate solution and a
sodium hydroxide solution, stirring, and centrifuging to get a solution A; 2, adding isothiocyano-
malachite green Raman molecule into the solution A, eddying and mixing uniformly to get a mixed liquid B; 3, incubating the mixed liquid B in a dark condition, until realizing
adsorption equilibrium, therewith, obtaining the final product, namely the mercury
ion detection probe. The invention also relates to the application of the mercury
ion detection probe, the mercury ion detection probe can be used for detecting the solution containing mercury ions. The probe prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is high in sensitivity, high in accuracy, quick in detection speed, simple to operate, low in cost and low in
energy consumption, and can be widely used in the fields of environment detection,
food safety, diseases detection, and so on.