The application discloses a method for quantifying and distinguishing MSC immunological activity by CD82 and application, collects cells, uses a fluorescently labeled
antibody to mark a
membrane protein CD82 on a surface of MSC, and uses a flow cytometer to detect a positive rate and MFI of the
cell CD82, quantifies the MSC immunological activity by an expression level of the CD82, the immunological activity refers to an inhibition ability of the MSC on
secretion of inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma by activated PBMC, meanwhile, the MSC
cell group with high immunological activity can be distinguished by detecting the expression level of the CD82 on the MSC, the MSC
cell group with high immunological activity screened by using the method shows good
curative effect in treating diseases related to
inflammation and
immunity, the detection method is simple, easy to operate, economical and efficient, and has wide application prospect in a
stem cell drug market.