427results about "Nitrogenous fertilisers" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of land treatment, in particular to an organic fertilizer for improving the soil fertility of a sand land. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-12 parts of a microbial agent, 20-50 parts of volcanic rock, 5-12 parts of an additive, 32-45 parts of sodium bentonite, 12-18 parts of a functional agent, 5-25 parts of a modifier and 15-32 parts of a water retention material. By increasing organic matters in the soil, the viscosity of the soil is improved, the air permeability, water retention and permeability of the soil are improved, the formation of a soil aggregate structure is promoted, and the water and fertilizer retention capability of the sand soil is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation process of high-efficiency absorption fish protein peptide and application of the high-efficiency absorption fish protein peptide in fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of marine organisms. The aquatic product protein is directly used as a fermentation raw material, and the content of amino acid in the fish protein biological peptide is remarkably increased by utilizing the synergistic fermentation effect of microorganisms and assisted by biological enzymolysis, so that the absorptivity of the fish protein peptide is increased; the prepared fish protein peptide is used in the fertilizer to prepare the fish protein peptide functional fertilizer, the nutritional value and the utilization rate of the fertilizer are remarkably improved, and the fish protein peptide functional fertilizer has the remarkable effects of growth promotion, disease resistance, stress resistance and the like. According to the method, a conventional fish protein peptide preparation method of firstly preparing fermentation enzyme liquid and then performing biological enzymolysis is abandoned, the efficient absorption fish protein peptide is prepared by adopting a process of directly fermenting aquatic protein, a fermentation process and an enzymolysis process are integrated, and compared with a conventional process, the method has the advantages of simple production process, low production cost and the like; the method has significant effects and meanings for promoting green preparation of the fish protein peptide and efficient application of the fish protein peptide in fertilizers.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to an environment-friendly water-soluble fertilizer containing a seaweed extract and polyglutamic acid. The water-soluble fertilizer is prepared by preparing seaweed oligosaccharide and double-grafted poly-L-gamma-sodium glutamate and compounding and complexing the seaweed oligosaccharide and the double-grafted poly-L-gamma-sodium glutamate, has the characteristics of low salting-out, high stability, no precipitation, good slow release performance and the like, and can continuously release nutrients and keep a solution clear and transparent under a low-salt condition; and because the polyglutamic acid and seaweed extract compound drip irrigation agent has the chelation and water retention characteristics of the polyglutamic acid and the natural growth promoting effect of the seaweed extract, the crop rhizosphere nutrient absorption efficiency and stress resistance are remarkably improved, the compound drip irrigation agent is suitable for drip irrigation and water and fertilizer integrated application of greenhouse vegetables, fruit trees and field crops, and the comprehensive effects of high efficiency, low salt load and environment friendliness are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil improvement, and discloses a sandy grainfield soil organic matter quality improvement and increment method which comprises the following steps: comprehensively detecting soil, preparing an improvement material according to a comprehensive detection result, and deeply ploughing and returning the soil to the field; planting multifunctional intercrops, and crushing, turning and pressing the multifunctional intercrops into a soil layer to perform in-situ green manure returning from the full-bloom stage to the initial pod stage of the multifunctional intercrops; a polymeric organic-inorganic composite conditioner is applied; applying water, fertilizer and bacteria integrated regulation and control based on micro-spray irrigation; and high-stubble no-tillage straw covering and annual monitoring are implemented. According to the method, the organic matter, porosity and the like of the soil can be remarkably improved, and the ecological environment of the soil is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a saline-alkali soil improvement and disease resistance double-effect controlled release fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises 18-22% of biochar, 12-18% of furfural residues, 8-12% of cow dung compost and 6-10% of potassium humate. 5-7% of aluminum sulfate, 4-6% of sulfur and 3-5% of zeolite; the microbial inoculum comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1.5 to 2.5 percent of saline-alkaline bacillus, 0.8 to 1.2 percent of bacillus subtilis and 0.8 to 1.2 percent 8-12% of a sodium polyacrylate coating, 4-6% of a sulfur coating and 1-3% of polyglutamic acid; 0.8 to 1.2 percent of humic acid chelated iron, 0.8 to 1.2 percent of algal polysaccharide and 0.8 to 1.2 percent of urease inhibitor; 0.8 to 1.2 percent of zinc sulfate, 0.5 to 1.0 percent of manganese sulfate and 0.5 to 1.0 percent of borax. The fertilizer can reduce the pH and conductivity of soil, increase the organic matter content of the soil and effectively improve the physicochemical properties of the soil, meanwhile, by adding the microbial agent, the disease resistance of crops can be effectively improved, the morbidity and disease index of the crops can be reduced, and nutrient release of the fertilizer has a sustained and controlled release characteristic; the initial release rate and the cumulative release rate of nitrogen are both lower than those of common chemical fertilizers, and the cumulative release rate of nitrogen is moderate within 60 days, so that the nutrient requirements of crops in different growth stages can be met.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer preparation, and discloses a preparation method of a water-soluble fertilizer rich in various active amino acids, which comprises the following steps: S1, preparing an amino acid solution: dissolving various free amino acids or polypeptides in a buffer solution to form an amino acid precursor liquid; s2, constructing a nutrition core layer: adding one or more types of soluble trace element salts and a gelation auxiliary agent into the amino acid precursor liquid to form gelatinous particles; s3, forming an intermediate response layer: coating the core particles with chitosan and phospholipid to form a bimolecular membrane structure. The stability of the particle structure is improved through low-temperature crosslinking and bi-component gelation, and quick response and continuous controlled release in a weak acid environment are realized by combining an intermediate response membrane and an outer controlled release shell layer; by adopting a structure-function integrated design, the suspension property and the dispersity are remarkably improved, and the multi-crop and multi-period precise fertilization requirements are met.

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, provides a red soil hardening reduction conditioner based on modified straw adsorption carbon as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and solves the problems that an existing red soil hardening conditioner is poor in soil improvement effect and does not have a slow release function. Comprising the following steps: (1) preparing oyster shell-biochar composite powder; (2) loading functional components; (3) directional immobilization of microorganisms; (4) coating a slow-release layer; (5) activating treatment; the red soil hardening reduction conditioner is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 to 100 parts of oyster shell powder, 100 to 200 parts of modified straw adsorption carbon, 10 to 30 parts of rice hull powder, 30 to 50 parts of nano dihydrate gypsum, 100 to 200 parts of a polyglutamic acid solution, 10 to 50 parts of acid-resistant bacillus, 15 to 30 parts of sodium alginate, 30 to 60 parts of humic acid, 10 to 30 parts of carbide slag and 30 to 60 parts of attapulgite.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation and fertilizer preparation, and discloses a soil remediation fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.The soil remediation fertilizer is formed by compounding a pre-fermented organic matrix and a function activation component, and the organic matrix comprises chicken manure, corn straw, fermented sesame cake powder and traditional Chinese medicine residue powder; a stable organic fertilizer matrix is obtained through high-temperature composting fermentation; the function activation component comprises freeze-dried saccharomyces cerevisiae embedded by chitosan-baking soda, a pineapple peel crude extract, polyglutamic acid, yeast cell walls, fulvic acid, trace mineral substances, microporous vermiculite and the like. After the fertilizer is applied into soil, the embedded flora and the slow-release carbon source are activated through soil moisture and an acid-base environment, the rhizosphere in-situ re-fermentation process is triggered, and the synergistic remediation function of continuous nutrient release, micro-ecological regulation and soil structure improvement is achieved. The product provided by the invention has the advantages of composite structure, synergistic function, controllable activation condition, good ecological adaptability and popularization value.

According to the high-temperature-resistant nitrogen-fixing bacteria microcapsule fertilizer and the preparation method thereof, aiming at the problems of thallus inactivation and nutrient loss in a high-temperature environment, a sodium alginate-chitosan double-layer embedding technology is combined with magnetic nanoparticle modification, and a stable double-layer structure is formed by optimizing the ratio of an embedding material, so that the high-temperature-resistant nitrogen-fixing bacteria microcapsule fertilizer is prepared. The survival rate and activity of the nitrogen-fixing bacteria at high temperature are remarkably improved, and meanwhile, the functions of intelligent nutrient release and magnetic recovery are achieved. The fertilizer is prepared from composite microcapsules, amino acid, humic acid and other raw materials according to a specific ratio through magnetic field orientation treatment, multi-stage mixing, atomization granulation and magnetic field screening processes, the particle size is controlled to be 0.5-3.35 mm, and the shelf life is prolonged to 12 months. The method has the technical effects that trehalose-glycerol / sorbitol synergistically forms a glassy protective film to maintain the stability of thalli, gamma-aminobutyric acid activates nitrogenase gene expression, magnetic nanoparticles construct a photosynthetic symbiotic system to optimize rhizosphere oxygen supply, and silanized FeO nanoparticles fix heavy metal ions through electrostatic adsorption, so that the heavy metal ions in the thalli are effectively adsorbed, and the heavy metal ions in the thalli are effectively adsorbed. And the humic acid buffers the pH fluctuation of the soil, so that the nitrogen fixation efficiency is finally improved by 30-50%, and the crop yield is increased by 15-25%.

The invention discloses high-purity oxamide with concentrated particle size and spherical morphology, a preparation method of the high-purity oxamide and application of the high-purity oxamide in preparation of a slow-release fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of oxamide synthesis and application. The method comprises the following steps: mixing an ammonia-alcohol solution and an alcohol ester solution, conveying the mixed solution into a series tubular reactor for reaction, and then conveying the mixed solution into a parallel tubular reactor for reaction after pressure stabilization and flow equalization to obtain a reaction solution containing oxamide; performing flash evaporation on the reaction liquid to obtain flash evaporation liquid and flash evaporation gas, and performing solid-liquid separation on the flash evaporation liquid to obtain solid oxamide and filtrate; and drying the solid oxamide to obtain the oxamide. The method realizes high conversion rate and high purity, and the product has ultrafine particle size distribution. The purity of the prepared oxamide is greater than or equal to 99%, the D50 particle size is concentrated to 50 + / -15 microns, the spherical morphology is uniform, the release is stable, and the oxamide has a very good effect in preparation of long-acting slow-release fertilizers and combustion inhibitors and research on the nitrogen utilization rate.

The invention provides an organic-inorganic composite conditioner for improving a soil structure. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100-150 parts of calcium, 20-50 parts of magnesium, 10-20 parts of polyglutamic acid, 0.5-2 parts of zinc, 2-4 parts of boron, 2-4 parts of iron, 100-150 parts of organic nitrogen, 150-200 parts of composite organic natural polypeptide amino acid, 50-70 parts of seaweed boron molybdenum, 50-80 parts of phosphorus calcium zinc liquid, 20-50 parts of seaweed calcium magnesium boron iron zinc and 100-120 parts of a plant nutrition preparation. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of high phosphorus and high potassium, 150-200 parts of organic waste compost, 50-80 parts of a synergist and 50-100 parts of a functional microbial agent. Through a unique chelation technology, polyglutamic acid and calcium and magnesium ions are fully fused to form an efficient medium trace element water-soluble fertilizer, calcium and magnesium are directly absorbed by a root system after flushing application, the calcium utilization rate is improved by 50% or above, and due to the fact that polyglutamic acid carries strong negative charges, fertilizer loss caused by rainwater leaching is effectively reduced, and the yield of the fertilizer is improved. And the water-retaining and fertilizer-retaining functions are more obvious when the fertilizer is used in sandy loam.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomass waste reutilization and soil improvement, in particular to a biological polypeptide modified activated carbon soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-7 parts of low-value animal waste protein, 5-7 parts of activated carbon, 6-8 parts of a landscaping substrate, 4-8 parts of vermiculite, 2-4 parts of a compound microbial agent and 4-8 parts of chitosan, low-value animal waste protein is prepared into functional polypeptide through a biotransformation technology, the functional polypeptide has the functions of adsorbing cations and chelating elements, then the functional polypeptide is used for modifying activated carbon, the functional polypeptide is organically mixed with other components according to a certain proportion to prepare the soil conditioner, and the functional polypeptide can be used as a fertilizer synergist in garden soil conservation and has a good application prospect. When the soil conditioner is used for treating the soil, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements in the soil can be enriched, the effectiveness of nutrient elements in the soil is improved, and the fixation of cadmium is reduced.

The invention discloses a hypha mineral composite bionic sand stabilization unit body and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of sand stabilization, the interior of the unit body is provided with a bionic three-dimensional porous skeleton structure, the unit body comprises a porous core layer, a porous core layer and a porous core layer, the porous core layer takes cleaning sand grains with the particle size of 0.1-2 mm as a sand-based carrier; uniformly mixing and curing with organic nutrient substances, mineral precursors and strain spores; the composite reinforcing layer is formed by interweaving and compounding a mycelium network formed by germination and growth of strain spores, mineral crystals generated by in-situ mineralization induced by metabolic activity of hyphae and a plant fiber reinforcing material which is externally added and embedded into the pores in the pores of the porous core layer; according to the hypha mineral compounded bionic sand stabilization unit body and the preparation method thereof, mold pressing or 3D printing prefabrication is adopted, the structure is controllable, and standardized production and transportation are facilitated; and through a controllable fermentation and gradient dehumidification mineralization culture process, hyphae and minerals are ensured to be uniformly and fully compounded in pores, and the product quality is stable.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological bacterial fertilizers, and discloses a Chinese herbal medicine carrier-based multifunctional microbial bacterial fertilizer, which comprises a microbial strain group, a Chinese herbal medicine active component group, an organic matter and nutrition carrier, mineral elements and auxiliary components, and a functional synergist. Through the synergistic interaction of Chinese herbal medicine active ingredients and functional microbial flora, breeding of harmful bacteria in soil is inhibited, synthesis of acetylcholin esterase of nematodes is interfered, a continuous cropping disease occurrence chain is blocked from the source, and meanwhile, organic acid and flavonoid substances slowly released by a Chinese herbal medicine carrier are utilized to activate resistance gene expression of a plant system, so that the disease resistance of the nematodes is improved. The tolerance threshold of crops to high temperature, cold damage and diseases is enhanced; in the composite carrier, humic acid and diatomite are crosslinked through hydrogen bonds to form a stable granular structure, the cation exchange capacity and porosity of soil are effectively improved, the strong hydration capacity of polyglutamic acid is combined to lock nutrients and moisture, and development of meristem of a root system and proliferation of capillary roots are promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a seaweed-containing synergistic monoammonium phosphate fertilizer as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a seaweed extract with beta-cyclodextrin, performing microencapsulation, and performing spray drying to obtain an embedded material; mixing with monoammonium phosphate and polyglutamic acid, and granulating; spraying salt-resistant compound bacteria liquid on the surfaces of the particles; and finally, coating the particles with a chitosan-sodium alginate composite film. According to the prepared synergistic monoammonium phosphate fertilizer finished product, the phosphorus utilization rate of monoammonium phosphate saline-alkali soil can be increased, the phosphorus fixation rate can be greatly reduced, the retention rate of active ingredients of the seaweed extract is greatly increased compared with that in the prior art, the rhizosphere survival rate of salt-tolerant flora is greatly increased, and the salt-tolerant flora, the seaweed extract and monoammonium phosphate cooperate to promote crop yield increase.

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, and discloses a silicon-containing compound fertilizer special for lodging resistance and disease prevention of rice and a preparation method thereof.The silicon-containing compound fertilizer is prepared from 30-35 parts of organic compound matrix, 20-26 parts of straw liquefied matter, 5-10 parts of water-soluble silicon fertilizer, 4-8 parts of humic acid, 1-1.5 parts of microbial agent, 0.5-0.8 part of polyglutamic acid, 5-10 parts of compound coating liquid and 0.2-0.5 part of microelement chelate, the composted duck manure, the peat and the coco coir are used as main raw materials, the air permeability of the peat is combined with nutrients of the duck manure, soil hardening can be improved, soil fertility can be improved, the water-soluble silicon fertilizer is matched with the organic compound matrix, absorption of silicon elements by rice is promoted, a silicified cell layer is formed on the stem epidermis, then the cell wall thickness is increased, and the rice yield is increased. The breaking strength of the stalks is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and particularly discloses coated 5-aminolevulinic acid as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the coated 5-aminolevulinic acid comprises the following steps: (1) melting: melting urea phosphate to obtain a coating agent; and (2) mixing: uniformly mixing the coating agent and 5-aminolevulinic acid powder in a high-tower granulator, carrying out spray granulation, and cooling and curing to obtain the coated 5-aminolevulinic acid. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple in process, and the prepared coated 5-aminolevulinic acid is good in stability and can promote the growth of chilies.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses an amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and the method comprises the steps of raw material preparation, carrier system construction, signal molecule extraction and activation, stress-resistant amino acid compound preparation, multi-element synergistic system construction and the like. Through innovative combination of a soil penetrating carrier system and a plant source signal molecule technology, the technical problems of weak penetrating power, low bioavailability and the like of active components of a fertilizer in saline-alkali soil are solved, so that the effective penetrating depth of signal molecules in severe saline-alkali soil is effectively improved, the bioavailability is improved, and the application prospect is wide. The saline-alkali resistance of the plants is obviously enhanced, and the ecological restoration and sustainable utilization of the saline-alkali soil are promoted.

The invention discloses an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and a production process thereof, and relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers. Free amino acid is used as an organic nitrogen source, and the medium element calcium is combined, so that the crop quality is improved. The formula is low in cost, high in absorptivity, suitable for crop growth, simple and convenient to use and high in cost performance, and promotes the synergistic effect of nutrient elements. The method takes amino acid and calcium as raw materials, and has the characteristics of wide applicability, high output-input ratio and easiness in market promotion. The product is completely water-soluble, environment-friendly and safe, can regulate the physiological function of crops, increase the yield and amino acid content and improve the quality, and has remarkable economic benefits. In addition, activated ricinoleic acid carboxyl is combined with fucoidan enzymatic hydrolysis oligosaccharide to construct the microcapsule, so that efficient utilization of resources is realized.

The invention provides a method for preparing a compound amino acid chelated slow-release fertilizer from waste spirulina mud, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the waste spirulina mud from which phycocyanin and polysaccharide are extracted is fully utilized, the waste spirulina mud is decomposed into free amino acid, and the free amino acid is compounded with marine polysaccharide to prepare a green compound amino acid chelated fertilizer product with a slow-release effect; secondly, the nutrient release period of the fertilizer can be regulated and controlled by controlling the proportion and concentration of the marine polysaccharide, and the fertilizer has excellent water and fertilizer retention capacity.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and particularly relates to a cold-resistant feather amino acid leaf fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.The cold-resistant feather amino acid leaf fertilizer is prepared from, by mass, 86%-95% of feather source amino acid-oligopeptide mixed liquor, 3%-8% of L-lysine, 1%-3% of chelated microelements, 0.5%-1.0% of trehalose, 0.5%-1.2% of polyether modified trisiloxane, 0.5%-1.0% of sodium polyaspartate and 0.1%-0.5% of preservative, wherein the pH (Potential of Hydrogen) value is 5.0 to 6.5; the chelated trace elements are EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) or amino acid chelates of at least three elements of zinc, iron, manganese, copper and boron. By optimizing a feather pretreatment process and a multi-enzyme synergistic system design and combining functional component compounding, the hydrolysis efficiency and the product activity are remarkably improved, and meanwhile, the permeability and the nutrient transfer effect of the foliar fertilizer under a low-temperature condition are enhanced.

The invention discloses a polypeptide fertilizer beneficial to cold resistance of crops and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, the fertilizer is prepared by taking livestock and poultry blood (preferably pig blood) as a raw material, preparing high iron protein peptide through a compound protease hydrolysis process, and matching with a trace element compound, humic acid and a carrier. The preparation process comprises the steps of enzymolysis preparation of the ferritin peptide, fertilizer mixing, granulation, drying and the like. The polypeptide fertilizer disclosed by the invention takes the high-iron protein peptide as a core, the contained small-molecular amino acid polypeptide can enhance the antioxidant enzyme activity of crops at low temperature and reduce malonaldehyde accumulation, the porphyrin iron can promote chlorophyll synthesis and energy metabolism, and the high-iron protein peptide and the porphyrin iron cooperate to remarkably improve the cold resistance of the crops. Meanwhile, by cooperating with trace elements and humic acid, the cold resistance is enhanced, nutrient absorption of crops is promoted, the yield and quality are improved, multiple effects of resisting cold, improving quality, increasing yield and the like are achieved, the raw materials are wide in source, the cost is low, the preparation process is simple, and large-scale production and application are facilitated.

The invention relates to the technical field of liquid selenium fertilizers, and discloses an organic peptide chelated selenium liquid selenium fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.The organic peptide chelated selenium liquid selenium fertilizer comprises chelated selenium and organic peptide, the proportion of the chelated selenium is larger than or equal to 95%, and the organic peptide is plant source oligopeptide with the molecular weight ranging from 1000 Da to 3000 Da; according to 1 L of the liquid fertilizer, the formula comprises 8 g of chelated selenium, 5-10 g / L of potassium, 8 g / L of phosphorus, 0.1-0.5 g / L of vitamin B1 / B12, 5-10 g / L of a plant source peptide solution, 5-10 mL / L of glycerin and 0.5-1 mL / L of a surfactant, and the pH value is adjusted to 6.5-7.5. Organic peptide chelated selenium (the proportion of chelated selenium is larger than or equal to 95%) is sprayed on leaf surfaces, the limitation of uneven soil selenium content is directly avoided, the organic peptide chelated selenium is absorbed by crop leaves in a molecular-level coordinate bond mode, and interference of the soil environment (such as pH and microorganisms) on the selenium form is avoided; the selenium content fluctuation of crops is less than or equal to 5%, and the standard reaching rate is greater than or equal to 98%, so that the applicability and high efficiency of the liquid selenium fertilizer are improved, the transport path of selenium in crops is shortened, and the absorption efficiency is improved by 3-5 times.

The invention discloses an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and a preparation process thereof, and relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer preparation. The nutrient solution is prepared from the following raw materials: 35 to 45 parts of compound amino acid, 8 to 12 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 3 to 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 to 2 parts of disodium calcium ethylenediamine tetraacetate, 1.2 to 1.8 parts of EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) chelated magnesium, 0.3 to 0.7 part of chelated zinc, 0.1 to 0.3 part of zinc sulfate, 2 to 3 parts of citric acid-monopotassium phosphate buffer solution, 2 to 3 parts of algal polysaccharide, 0.5 to 1 part of mannitol, 2 to 4 parts of potassium fulvate, 1 to 2 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide and 0.5 to 1 part of nano silicon dioxide. 0.5-1 part of polyaspartic acid; 1-2 parts of a dispersing agent; the compound amino acid raw materials comprise 60-70% of fish scale protein water-soluble amino acid and 30-40% of bamboo shoot protein water-soluble amino acid; the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer provided by the invention can effectively improve the nutrient absorption efficiency of crops and promote the growth of the crops.

The invention discloses a granular bio-organic fertilizer containing biostimulant and a production process thereof, the bio-organic fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by mass: 35%-55% of activated mineral source humic acid, 40%-50% of plant stalk, 5%-15% of oil cake, 0.5%-1.0% of a decomposing inoculant, 0.2%-0.4% of aminobutyric acid, 0.8%-1.6% of polyglutamic acid, and 0.5%-1.0% of a functional inoculant. The production process comprises the steps of fermentation, after-ripening, granulation and film coating. The biological organic fertilizer containing various active substances is obtained by efficiently integrating four types of biostimulants, namely activated mineral source humic acid, aminobutyric acid, polyglutamic acid and functional microorganisms; the production process is simple, the production cost is low, obvious adhesion, caking or hypha growth cannot occur in the shelf life, the survival time of the strain is effectively prolonged, and application and popularization and fertilizer efficiency exertion of the product are facilitated.

The invention discloses a quaternary synergistic water-soluble fertilizer synergist as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and realizes deep coupling of chemical growth promotion, biological activation and physical slow release, multi-component synergistic interaction and efficient nutrient utilization based on a four-dimensional synergistic mechanism of chitosan oligosaccharide-oligopeptide-bioactive alkali-functional microbial agent. Wherein the modified chitosan oligosaccharide enhances the chelating ability through molecular structure optimization, and forms a nano-scale composite system with the oligopeptide, so that the absorption and transfer efficiency of nutrients on leaf surfaces and root systems is remarkably improved. The functional microbial agent and chitosan oligosaccharide cooperate to activate soil enzyme activity and promote release of insoluble phosphorus and potassium, so that the utilization rate of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is remarkably increased compared with that of a traditional fertilizer, and nutrient loss is effectively reduced. The quaternary synergistic water-soluble fertilizer synergist provided by the invention is high in compatibility, can be directly compounded with a commercially available water-soluble fertilizer for use, is suitable for diversified planting scenes of facility agriculture, field crops and commercial crops, and has large-scale popularization potential.

The invention discloses a management method for improving cold resistance and drought resistance of macadamia nuts and increasing flowering quantity, which combines a four-stage dynamic management mode of soil improvement, cold resistance induction, drought resistance and tip control and flowering phase quality improvement, applies an organic fertilizer, a water-retaining agent and a composite slow-release fertilizer, induces root development, slowly releases the fertility of a chemical fertilizer, prolongs the action time of the chemical fertilizer, and improves the yield of the macadamia nuts. Brassinolide and potassium fulvate are compounded to activate cold-resistant gene expression of macadamia nut plants and improve cell membrane stability, so that cold resistance of the macadamia nut plants is improved, melatonin and methyl jasmonate perform double shoot control, an ABA signal channel of the plants is triggered, drought resistance of the plants is improved, flower bud differentiation is promoted, and growth of the macadamia nut plants is promoted. The synergistic effect of alginate oligosaccharide and gamma-aminobutyric acid enhances the elongation ability of a pollen tube, chemical agent stimulation is replaced by biological agent stimulation, the utilization rate of chemical agents is reduced, then the negative influence of the chemical agents on soil is reduced, and finally the fruit setting rate and the sustainable utilization of the soil are improved.

The invention provides a probiotic composition for improving immunity and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of probiotics. The preparation method comprises the following steps: fermenting selenium-enriched nostoc sphaeroides through selenium-enriched saccharomycetes to extract selenium-enriched nostoc sphaeroides polysaccharide and selenium-enriched nostoc sphaeroides protein peptide, mixing with traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide obtained by extracting astragalus membranaceus, rhodiola rosea, codonopsis pilosula and pseudo-ginseng, and reacting with ferric salt to prepare a polysaccharide-Fe / selenium compound; solid residues are mixed and fermented, and active protein peptide is prepared from the solid residues and selenium-rich nostoc sphaeroides protein peptide; the probiotic composition capable of improving immunity is prepared by extracting a polysaccharide-Fe / selenium compound and a polysaccharide-Fe / selenium compound through an organic solvent, extracting a permeate through an organic solvent to obtain an active component, collecting a bacterial liquid, mixing and embedding the bacterial liquid in the polysaccharide-Fe / selenium compound and sodium alginate, and uniformly mixing the bacterial liquid with the active protein peptide, the active component, taurine and ginsenoside Rg3, so that the probiotic composition capable of improving immunity can play good anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, immunoregulation, anti-tumor, anti-virus and other roles, and has a good application prospect. Wide application prospects are realized.

The invention relates to a method for preparing small-particle-size red nano-selenium particles and application of the small-particle-size red nano-selenium particles, and belongs to the technical field of selenium compounds. The nano-selenium particles contain nano-selenium and a lipoic acid oligomer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively preparing nano-selenium and a lipoic acid oligomer, and uniformly mixing the nano-selenium and the lipoic acid oligomer to obtain the nano-selenium particles. The nano-selenium particles have good stability; the content of total protein and fat in highland barley grains to which the nano-selenium particles are applied is remarkably increased through detection, the nano-selenium particles become an effective means for selenium enrichment of crops, the nano-selenium particles are well applied to selenium-enriched planting of highland barley, and the application of the nano-selenium particles to the highland barley grains is developed by combining development of new selenium-enriched crop varieties and research of a new selenium fertilizer application technology. And a powerful promotion effect is achieved on the development of selenium-enriched ecological agriculture.

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and relates to a farmland heavy metal contaminated soil conditioner and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that 1, acid activated sepiolite powder is prepared; step 2, preparing thermally activated apatite powder; step 3, preparing sodium humate loaded biochar; step 4, mixing the acid-activated sepiolite powder, the heat-activated apatite powder, the sodium humate-loaded biochar, the decomposed organic fertilizer and the amino acid chelate fertilizer in batches; step 5, granulation: coating the granules with a coating agent; the technical bottlenecks of low activity, short time efficiency, narrow range and high risk of the existing modifier are thoroughly broken through through the four-layer innovative design of material hyperactivity, slow release carrier, competitive barrier and process collaboration.