801 results about "Staphyloccocus aureus" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, and particularly relates to application of sesquiterpenoids and / or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in preparation of medicines for treating or preventing infectious diseases caused by staphylococcus aureus. The invention relates to the field of medicines, in particular to application in preparation of medicines for treating or preventing infectious diseases caused by drug-sensitive staphylococcus aureus or drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus. The structure of the sesquiterpenoids is shown as a formula I in the specification. The sesquiterpenoids applied in the invention are derived from rattan chrysanthemum, the source is wide, and the production cost is low. The sesquiterpenoids shown in the formula I have a very good activity inhibition effect on staphylococcus aureus for the first time, and the sesquiterpenoids have a very good activity inhibition effect on staphylococcus aureus with drug sensitivity, drug medium or drug resistance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibiosis and wound healing promotion, and relates to double-response (near-infrared light and hydrogen peroxide double-response photo-thermal / carbon monoxide therapy) antibacterial hydrogel as well as preparation and application thereof. The invention relates to a double-response antibacterial hydrogel. The antibacterial hydrogel is prepared from the following components: drug-loaded nano particles and a hydrogel matrix. The drug-loaded nano particles are prepared by loading dimanganese decacarbonyl (MnCO) into cavities of hollow mesoporous copper sulphide nano particles (HMCuS NPs) and coating the surfaces of the particles with a polydopamine layer (PDA). According to the invention, CO / PTT synergistic treatment of bacterial infected wounds is realized, and the antibacterial effect is significantly improved. An in-vitro antibacterial experiment result shows that the antibacterial hydrogel shows extremely strong inhibition capability on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus, and the problem of drug resistance caused by a bacterial biofilm is effectively solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine, in particular to an antibody aiming at staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B and application thereof. A heavy chain variable region of the antibody provided by the invention comprises CDR sequences as shown in SEQ ID NO.1-3, and a light chain variable region of the antibody comprises CDR sequences as shown in SEQ ID NO.9-11. The antibody has high affinity, can specifically bind to staphylococcus aureus SEB, can block binding of SEB and MHC II / TCR, significantly inhibits cytokine storm, shows a dose-dependent protection effect in an MRSA systemic infection model, and can be used for preparing an MRSA systemic infection model. The monoclonal antibody can be used for treating, preventing or diagnosing the infection of the staphylococcus aureus, provides a solution of non-antibiotic therapy for SEB poisoning and drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus infection, and has important clinical and public health values.

The invention discloses an antibacterial peptide fragment intercepted from chitinase IDGF4 protein and application of the antibacterial peptide fragment in preparation of antibacterial drugs. According to the invention, short peptide fragments in chitinase IDGF4 protein are screened, three candidate peptides are obtained through chemical synthesis, the antibacterial performance of the candidate peptides is systematically evaluated, and the evaluation result shows that the peptide fragment with the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.2 can effectively inhibit the growth of salmonella and staphylococcus aureus under the concentration of 1mg / mL; the antibacterial effect of the compound is confirmed in inhibition zone experiments, enzyme-labeled turbidimetry and growth curve monitoring, and the compound shows stable and remarkable antibacterial activity and can be used as a novel antibacterial molecule; the invention provides a new candidate sequence for developing the antibacterial peptide with high efficiency and low drug resistance risk, and has application potential in the aspect of preparing clinical antibacterial drugs.

The invention provides a kit for rapidly detecting MRSA and drug-resistant gene nucleic acid POCT of the MRSA based on a phage lyase mutant. The kit comprises nucleic acid extraction and purification and triple PCR rapid amplification detection reagents. The staphylococcus aureus bacteriophage lyase mutant nucleic acid release liquid containing the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 is adopted, wall breaking can be rapidly conducted on staphylococcus aureus, and nucleic acid is released. The effect of the nucleic acid release liquid acting for 5 minutes is equivalent to or even better than that of the lysozyme acting for 60 minutes; according to the present invention, with the combination of the MRSA and drug-resistant gene triple PCR rapid amplification detection reagent, the total detection time is only 35 min, the time is saved by 55 min or more than 55 min compared with the lysozyme method, and the MRSA and drug-resistant gene nucleic acid POCT rapid detection can be achieved;

The invention discloses a staphylococcus aureus biosensor based on a nucleic acid aptamer and a preparation method of the staphylococcus aureus biosensor. Three fluorine atoms (F) are introduced into the 5'end, the 3 'end and the middle position of an aptamer 2' F3-(5 '3'm DNA) sequence (SEQ ID NO: 1) for modification, so that the binding force of the aptamer and graphene is remarkably enhanced, the signal stability and the anti-interference capability of the biosensor are remarkably improved, non-specific fluorescence leakage can be effectively blocked, and reliable guarantee is provided for complex sample detection. According to the present invention, with the cooperation of the graphene oxide quenching substrate, the high-sensitivity detection of the staphylococcus aureus is achieved, the detection limit of the sensor within 5 min can achieve 5 cells / mL, the sensitivity is high, the specificity on the complex sample is more than 95.4%, and the sensor is suitable for the food safety rapid screening and the clinical diagnosis.

The invention provides a probiotic composition for preventing and / or inhibiting oral pathogens as well as a derivative product, a preparation method and application of the probiotic composition, and belongs to the technical field of oral care. The probiotic composition comprises the following bacterial strains in parts by mass: 90 to 0.45 part of a lactobacillus rhamnosus bacterial strain A2114, 10 to 0.3 part of a plant lactobacillus bacterial strain A2124, 80 to 0.4 part of a pediococcus pentosaceus bacterial strain A2135, 250 to 0.25 part of a lactobacillus reuteri bacterial strain A21350, and 40 to 0.2 part of a plant lactobacillus bacterial strain A2109. The probiotic composition or the metabolite thereof can effectively inhibit oral pathogens such as streptococcus mutans, porphyromonas gingivalis, helicobacter pylori, escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus. Therefore, the probiotic composition or the metabolite thereof shows a good application prospect in the aspects of preventing and relieving oral problems such as decayed teeth, periodontitis and ozostomia.

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibacterial peptides, and particularly relates to an antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 as well as a precursor and application thereof. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 provided by the invention is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and two cysteines are oxidized to form a pair of intermolecular disulfide bonds; the C tail end of the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 is subjected to amidation modification. The antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 provided by the invention is from microhyla microcarpa, has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, has relatively good antibacterial and bactericidal effects on standard strains of acinetobacter baumannii, escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus and clinically sourced drug-resistant strains, and can be used for targeted destruction of cell membranes of bacteria, removal of biological membranes and inhibition of formation of the biological membranes. Moreover, the antibacterial peptide Mh-GC21 has the advantages of good stability, no hemolytic activity and cytotoxicity, and difficulty in inducing strains to generate drug resistance.

The invention discloses marine-derived penicillium as well as a fermentation method and application thereof. The marine source penicillium is named as Penicillium sp.DSF059, and the preservation number of the marine source penicillium is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 20232310. According to the invention, the culture conditions of the strain are optimized, the culture medium and culture conditions with high yield of antibacterial active compounds are selected for fermentation, more target products can be obtained, the operation is simple, the cost is low, and the method is suitable for industrial production. Meanwhile, the marine-derived penicillium sp. DSF059 can provide an excellent strain for the development of new drugs for resisting plant pathogens such as coffee leaf blight, coffee brown spot, grape gray mold, golden cypress brown spot, citrus black rot, phytophthora capsici, hickory leaf blight and coffee black spot as well as four pathogens separated from coffee leaf diseases and staphylococcus aureus; good application prospects are realized on prevention and treatment of phytopathogen and staphylococcus aureus.

The invention discloses an antibacterial sanitary towel packaging bag and a preparation method thereof. The antibacterial sanitary towel packaging bag comprises a base material layer, an antibacterial layer and a leakage-proof layer. The base material layer is prepared by blending modified polylactic acid, polybutylene adipate and the like and contains a degradation accelerant; the antibacterial layer contains antibacterial peptide-loaded nano montmorillonite, chitosan and the like, and loofah sponge fiber enhances slow release; and the leakage-proof layer is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and modified silicon dioxide blended film and is provided with breathable micropores. The preparation method comprises the steps of forming the base material layer, coating the antibacterial layer and the like, and process parameters of each layer are accurately controlled. According to the packaging bag, through cooperation of three layers, the bacteriostasis rate of the packaging bag on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus in 24 hours is higher than 99%, the degradation rate of the packaging bag in 83 days is higher than 88%, the oxygen permeability is 4.5-5.2 cm < 3 > / (m224h 0.1 MPa), and the packaging bag has the advantages of long-acting antibiosis, air permeability, leakage prevention, environmental protection, degradation and good mechanical properties, and meets the storage and use requirements of sanitary napkins.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of recombinant canine lactoferrin and peptide thereof, aiming at codon preference of host cells, canine lactoferrin genes are optimized, the full length of canine lactoferrin and the lactoferrin peptide are successfully expressed by virtue of an escherichia coli expression system, and the recombinant canine lactoferrin and the peptide thereof are identified by virtue of a minimum inhibitory concentration experiment. It is proved that the canine lactoferrin and the peptide thereof have the inhibiting capacity on pathogenic bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, salmonella typhimurium and staphylococcus pseudointermedius, and the antibacterial activity MIC of the canine lactoferrin on the staphylococcus aureus, the salmonella typhimurium and the staphylococcus pseudointermedius is 1.5 mg / mL; the antibacterial activity MIC of the dog lactoferrin peptide to staphylococcus aureus is equal to 0.75 mg / mL, and the dog lactoferrin peptide shows high antibacterial ability.

The invention relates to the technical field of PA resin, and particularly discloses glass fiber modified antibacterial PA resin suitable for children products and a preparation method of the antibacterial PA resin. The invention discloses glass fiber modified antibacterial PA resin suitable for children products. The glass fiber modified antibacterial PA resin comprises PA resin, glass fibers, talcum powder, nano calcium carbonate, a composite antibacterial agent, a compatilizer, an antioxidant and calcium stearate, the composite antibacterial agent comprises chitosan, an antibacterial peptide microcapsule and a porous silver-zinc-loaded antibacterial agent; the antibacterial peptide microcapsules are sodium alginate embedded antibacterial peptides. The antibacterial PA resin obtained in the invention has the highest bacteriostasis rates of 99.97%, 99.74% and 99.95% for staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli and candida albicans respectively, the antibacterial property of the PA resin is improved, the compressive strength and notch impact strength are 170.6 MPa and 17.3 kJ / m < 2 > respectively, and high mechanical strength is maintained on the basis of high antibacterial property.

The invention relates to an enzyme response antibacterial carbon dot and a preparation method and application thereof.The carbon dot takes a copper-doped carbon dot as a core and is covalently grafted with a hyaluronic acid shell layer through amidation reaction to form a composite nano material Cu-CDs (at) HA, specifically, soluble copper salt and folic acid are subjected to a hydrothermal reaction to obtain the copper-doped carbon dot, carboxyl is activated through EDC / NHS in a buffer system, and the carbon dot is prepared. And performing grafting reaction with hyaluronic acid to obtain a target product. The hyaluronidase-containing antibacterial composition can be specifically degraded and release antibacterial components under the action of hyaluronidase, shows good bacterial responsive bactericidal performance, has the minimum inhibitory concentrations of 8 g / mL and 16 g / mL for staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli respectively, and has peroxidase-like activity and free radical scavenging capacity. The antibacterial carbon dots can be used for preparing intelligent wound dressings, antibacterial coatings and other biomedical materials, and have the advantages of responsive drug release, efficient antibacterial property and promotion of wound repair.

The invention belongs to the technical field of food packaging materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method and application of a chitosan-gelatin-tea polyphenol composite preservative film. The invention discloses a chitosan / gelatin / tea polyphenol composite membrane which is prepared by taking chitosan and gelatin as matrixes and tea polyphenol as an active additive through a film casting method. When the addition amount of the tea polyphenol is 1.5%, the comprehensive performance of the composite film is optimal, the ultraviolet light transmittance is as low as 0.113%, and the antibacterial rates on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus respectively reach 73.34% and 99.78%. When the strawberry preservative is applied to strawberry preservation, the mass loss rate is only 15.27% after 11 days, the sensory quality is well kept, and the shelf life is prolonged by 4 days. The composite film has excellent antibacterial and fresh-keeping performance, the raw materials are natural and degradable, and the composite film has wide application prospects in the field of fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping.

The invention discloses application of swertiflavin in preparation of a medicine for treating infectious pneumonia caused by methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, and relates to the technical field of medicine. It is found for the first time that swertiflavin can significantly reduce the toxicity of staphylococcus aureus by inhibiting the activity of ClpP protein in MRSA. In addition, the swertiflavin shows a remarkable protection effect in the treatment of the MRSA infectious pneumonia. Specifically, the swertiflavin not only can relieve the injury degree of lung tissues, but also can reduce infiltration and aggregation of inflammatory cells in the lung. The discovery shows that the swertiflavin has potential application value in the field of anti-infection treatment. The invention provides a novel treatment strategy, namely, swertiflavin is used as an active ingredient for preparing the medicine for treating the staphylococcus aureus infectious pneumonia.

The invention is applicable to the technical field of biomedical materials, and provides an anti-inflammatory hemostatic composite gel microsphere and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing sodium alginate and baicalin, dissolving in deionized water to obtain a mixed solution, spraying the mixed solution into a calcium chloride solution by utilizing electrospinning and electrospraying, and carrying out electrostatic spinning and electrospraying to obtain the anti-inflammatory hemostatic composite gel microsphere. Gel microspheres are formed through ionic crosslinking; washing the gel microspheres with a calcium chloride solution, and soaking the gel microspheres in a chitosan acetic acid solution to obtain chitosan-encapsulated gel microspheres; placing the gel microspheres in a copper sulfate solution, and performing low-temperature calcium-copper ion exchange to obtain baicalin / copper alginate composite gel microspheres; and filtering, washing and freeze-drying the composite gel microspheres. The electrospray technology is combined with ionic crosslinking, the size and morphology of the microspheres are accurately controlled, the antibacterial effect on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus is remarkable, the in-vitro blood coagulation time is shortened by 30%, the cytotoxicity is low, and good biocompatibility is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly discloses lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2 capable of producing gamma-aminobutyric acid and improving sleep and application of the lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2. The preservation number of the lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2 strain is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No. 34340. The lactobacillus plantarum CX1-3-2 can achieve the effect of improving sleep by improving the levels of GABA and 5-HT in brain tissues and reducing the levels of glutamic acid Glu, dopamine DA and noradrenaline NE; the scavenging rate of DPPH free radicals of the strain reaches 96.4%, the scavenging rate of ABTS free radicals of the strain reaches 78.3%, and the strain has an excellent anti-oxidation effect; the diameters of inhibition zones of the strain on staphylococcus aureus, bacillus cereus, escherichia coli and pseudomonas fluorescens are all larger than 17 mm, and the strain has an excellent antibacterial effect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional textile materials, and discloses a modified spandex-based high-elastic antibacterial knitted fabric and a preparation method thereof.The fabric is of a double-layer composite knitted structure and comprises an inner high-elastic breathable layer and an outer antibacterial compact layer; the inner layer is formed by blending modified spandex yarns and modified viscose fibers, and the outer layer is formed by blending modified spandex yarns and superfine polyester fibers. The modified spandex yarn is prepared by introducing a hydrophilic antibacterial monomer compound into a spandex base material and matching with a cross-linking agent for graft modification, the hydrophilic antibacterial monomer compound is formed by compounding guanidyl acrylate and acryloyloxy eugenol, and stable fixation of antibacterial groups is achieved from the molecular level. Meanwhile, the molecular chain structure is regulated and controlled to keep high elasticity. The elongation at break of the fabric is greater than or equal to 300%, the elastic recovery rate is greater than or equal to 95%, and the antibacterial rate on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus is greater than or equal to 99%.

This invention belongs to the field of microbial technology, specifically relating to a strain of *Lactobacillus plantarum* that produces antimicrobial peptides and its applications. The *Lactobacillus plantarum* is specifically *Lactobacillus plantarum* (…). Lactobacillus plants Lactobacillus plantarum AF-6, with accession number CGMCC No. 33716, is a product of this invention. It generates a variety of antimicrobial peptides with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, inhibiting spoilage bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Salmonella, Micrococcus luteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus cereus, and Staphylococcus aureus. This provides a more reliable and effective option for food safety preservation.

The invention provides application of lactobacillus rhamnosus GOLDGUT-M520 or a composition of the lactobacillus rhamnosus GOLDGUT-M520 in preparation of a product for enhancing the immunity of an organism. The lactobacillus rhamnosus GOLDGUT-M520 has the function of enhancing the immunity in both a viable form and an inactivated form of the lactobacillus rhamnosus GOLDGUT-M520. The lactobacillus rhamnosus GOLDGUT-M520 has a good antibacterial capability on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus which are pathogenic to intestinal tracts, and is beneficial to enhancing a chemical barrier in an innate immune barrier; the strain can improve the phagocytic activity of macrophages and enhance the innate immune response; the strain can improve the T cell proportion, the B cell proportion and the immune globulin level in mesenteric lymph nodes of immunocompromised mice, and can enhance adaptive immune response. The lactobacillus rhamnosus GOLDGUT-M520 can comprehensively play a role in enhancing immunity, and meanwhile, the inherent immune barrier, the inherent immune response and the adaptive immune response are enhanced.

Provided herein are methods and systems for use in determining risk of a Staphylococcus infection, predicting efficacy of a Staphylococcus vaccine, and prognosing clinical outcomes on a subject exposed to Staphylococcus. Methods of treating subject identified as having or at risk of a Staphylococcus infection are further provided.

The invention relates to the technical field of pathogenic microorganism detection, and particularly discloses a primer group, a detection kit and a detection method for detecting pathogenic microorganisms of rodent experimental animals. The primer group disclosed by the invention is used for simultaneously detecting pasteurella pneumophila, klebsiella pneumoniae and staphylococcus aureus; the primer group comprises a primer pair aiming at pasteurella pneumophila, and the sequences of the primer pair are SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2; the sequences of the primer pair aiming at the klebsiella pneumoniae are SEQ ID NO: 7 and SEQ ID NO: 8; the sequences of the primer pair aiming at the staphylococcus aureus are SEQ ID NO: 9 and SEQ ID NO: 10. The primer group and the detection method disclosed by the invention can realize rapid detection of three bacteria on a molecular level, have the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, high detection efficiency and accurate result, and are suitable for rapid screening and monitoring of health conditions of experimental animals.

The present application relates to the technical field of nursing pad, in particular to a sanitary pad containing traditional Chinese medicine composition condensation fragrance burst beads and a preparation process thereof.The sanitary pad comprises, from bottom to top, an anti-sticking paper, a waterproof layer, an absorption layer, a composite layer and an anti-sticking paper; the composite layer is obtained by placing the traditional Chinese medicine composition condensation fragrance burst beads on the first fabric layer, covering the second fabric layer, and then bonding.The traditional Chinese medicine composition in the sanitary pad can effectively inhibit Candida albicans, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus; the essential oil added in the burst fragrance condensation beads can provide a pleasant fragrance, making the sanitary pad emit fragrance, and when prepared into a nursing pad, it can effectively cover the odor of the female genital area, and also improve the antibacterial effect of the sanitary pad, resulting in lower genital itching and odor.The sanitary pad can give the user a genital area without odor and itching, which is beneficial to the physiological health of women.

The invention belongs to the field of biosensing and microbiological detection, and relates to a staphylococcus aureus rapid counting method based on fluorescence confinement discretization. According to the method, oat bran is used as a natural carbon source, lysozyme active fragments are used as targeting ligands, targeting carbon quantum dots are synthesized through a one-step hydrothermal method, the targeting carbon quantum dots are modified by fluorescent dye SRB to obtain luminescence enhanced carbon quantum dots, and the luminescence enhanced carbon quantum dots can be specifically combined with cell walls of staphylococcus aureus, so that the staphylococcus aureus has stable fluorescence signals. And then, by taking the marked thalli as a core layer and a high-molecular polymer as a shell layer, preparing a core-shell nanofiber membrane by adopting a coaxial electrostatic spinning technology to realize spatial confinement and monomer discretization of the thalli, so that a group fluorescence signal is converted into a single-thalli distinguishable signal, and rapid and sensitive quantitative detection of the staphylococcus aureus is realized. The method is simple, convenient, high in sensitivity, suitable for rapid visualization and quantitative detection of staphylococcus aureus in foods such as dairy products, meat products and beverages, and wide in application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmacy, and mainly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition ointment for treating bacterial fungal infection and dermatitis and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as the sophora flavescens, the blackberry lily, the cortex dictamni, the gallnut, the fructus cnidii, the aloe, the cortex pseudolaricis, the fructus kochiae, the cortex phellodendri, the typhonium giganteum, the radix stemonae, the hedyotis diffusa, the spina gleditsiae and the rhizoma smilacis glabrae which are subjected to biological fermentation can inhibit the growth of fungi and also can relieve itching and relieve swelling; the traditional Chinese medicine has small side effects; ti / ZIF-8 is also added, so that the antibacterial effect is more obvious; the traditional Chinese medicine composition can be used for treating acute and chronic dermatitis, eczema, dermatophytosis, tinea manuum, foot sweat, fungal infection, skin itch, papule, plaque papule, erythroderma and intractable skin stubborn dermatitis caused by various bacteria and fungi, red swelling and itching caused by mosquito bite, and inhibiting candida albicans, staphylococcus aureus and the like. In general, the method has a very wide application prospect in the field.

The invention provides a plant fiber containing a ginger extract and a preparation process of the plant fiber. After the plant fiber is washed for 50 times, the bacteriostasis rates of the plant fiber to staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae and candida albicans are all greater than or equal to 95%, the killing rates of the plant fiber to influenza viruses H3N2 and H1N1 are all greater than or equal to 99%, the far infrared emissivity is 0.89-0.95, the highest temperature rise of moisture absorption and heating is 4-12 DEG C, and the average temperature rise is 3-8 DEG C. A vapor deposition method is adopted, a biomass component A and a biomass component B are combined to form a biomass component C, on one hand, the biomass component B serves as a tube bundle-shaped base material, rhizome plants are calcined to form a porous carbon structure framework, the porous carbon structure framework serves as a solid for vapor deposition, and a solution containing the biomass component A is small in gas molecular weight; after being vaporized along with the solution, the solution is caught by a porous structure of the biomass component B and uniformly filled into pores of the biomass component B, so that the durability of plant functions is ensured, and meanwhile, a protection effect at high temperature is achieved.

To provide a detection method capable of rapidly detecting drug-resistant bacteria, bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus, and bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas; a method for providing an index for selecting an antimicrobial agent for bacteria; and a primer set usable in these methods.SOLUTION: The detection method for drug-resistant bacteria, bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus, and bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas according to the present disclosure comprises a step of performing nucleic acid amplification of target genes (1) to (3) and (4) below for a target sample, and detecting drug-resistant bacteria, bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus, and bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas in the sample: (1) the mecA gene; (2) the spa gene of Staphylococcus aureus; (3) the tuf gene and / or the rpoB gene of bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus; and (4) the 16S rRNA gene of bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The application discloses a marine source penicillium and a fermentation method and application thereof. The marine source penicillium is named Penicillium sp. DSF059, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 20232310. Penicilliu The application optimizes the culture condition of the strain, selects a culture medium and culture condition with high yield of antibacterial active compounds to carry out fermentation, so that more target products can be obtained, the operation is simple, the cost is low, and meanwhile, the marine source penicillium Penicilliu Penicillium sp. DSF059 can provide an excellent strain for new drug development of resisting plant pathogenic fungi such as coffee leaf blight, coffee brown spot disease, grape gray mold disease, Chinese cinnamon brown spot disease, citrus black rot disease, pepper late blight, hickory leaf blight, coffee black spot disease and four pathogenic fungi separated from coffee leaf diseases and Staphylococcus aureus, and has a good application prospect for preventing and treating the plant pathogenic fungi and Staphylococcus aureus.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene engineering, and discloses bacteriophage lysozyme as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The bacteriophage lysozyme provided by the invention comprises an amino acid fragment with a sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 or a variant fragment with at least 80% homology with the fragment as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4. The antibacterial spectrum of the bacteriophage lysozyme covers a plurality of bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli, pseudomonas putida, vibrio alginolyticus, vibrio harveyi and vibrio parahaemolyticus, and the bacteriophage lysozyme has the advantages of excellent antibacterial performance, high thermal stability and high acid and alkali tolerance, and can be used for preparing the antibacterial bacteriophage lysozyme. The antibacterial agent can be well applied to the fields of food, aquaculture, animal husbandry and the like.

The present application relates to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and specifically discloses a emodin mannich base, a preparation method and application thereof. The emodin mannich base has a structure as shown in formula I, the structure is simple, has strong in-vitro antimicrobial activity, especially high inhibitory activity to staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, micrococcus luteus, escherichia coli, proteus vulgaris, pseudomonas aeruginosa, shigella dysenteriae, salmonella typhimurium and other bacteria, and candida utilis, candida albicans, saccharomyces cerevisiae, monascus and other fungi, and can be used for preparing antibacterial and / or antifungal drugs.