The invention discloses a nano-mesoporous granular
drug carrier with the
photothermal effect and a preparation method of the nano-mesoporous granular
drug carrier, and solves the problems of single treatment method, large toxic and / or side effects, poor effect and the like in the prior art. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: preparing
mesoporous silica nano particles with adjustable particle size and aperture from a surfactant serving as a structure-directing agent and tetraethoxysilane serving as a
silicon source through a
sol-gel self-assembling process; through modification with an amino functional group, storing a large content of anti-
cancer drugs in mesoporous channels of the
mesoporous silica nano particles; adsorbing
graphene quantum dots on the surfaces of the
mesoporous silica nano particles to obtain the nano-mesoporous granular
drug carrier which can efficiently convey the anti-
cancer drugs and has the
photothermal effect. The particle size of the
drug carrier is 20 to 200 nm, and the mesoporous aperture is 2 to 10 nm; the mesoporous channels are in tree
branch-shaped distribution. The nano-mesoporous granular
drug carrier has the function of pH responsive and
controlled release of the anti-
cancer drugs and the good
photothermal effect, has the advantages of realizing a medical
chemotherapy and
photothermal therapy combination
cancer treatment method and has a wide popularization and application value.