The invention provides a
porcine deltacoronavirus S1
protein nanoparticle vaccine CTDnps and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of vaccine preparation. The PDCoV S1
protein C-terminal structural domain
nanoparticle vaccine capable of being self-assembled, provided by the invention, comprises
ferritin and a PDCoV S1
protein C-terminal structural domain, the
amino acid sequence of the
ferritin is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and the
amino acid sequence of the PDCoV S1
protein C-terminal structural domain is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2. The PDCoV S1
protein C-terminal structural domain
nanoparticle vaccine capable of being self-assembled comprises the
ferritin and the PDCoV S1
protein C-terminal structural domain. The PDCoV S1 protein C-terminal structural domain nanoparticle vaccine (S1
CTD-Fer) constructed by the invention can be self-assembled to form ferritin-like cage-shaped nanoparticles, and the hydrodynamic
diameter of the cage-shaped nanoparticles is obviously greater than that of natural ferritin nanoparticles. Compared with the S1
CTD, the S1
CTD-Fel based on the ferritin carrier can obviously enhance the
immunogenicity of the S1CTD, can obviously enhance the uptake efficiency of
antigen presenting cells, and is high in safety.