78 results about "Ribonucleoprotein complex" patented technology

The present invention relates methods of generating infectious negative-strand virus in host cells by an entirely vector-based system without the aid of a helper virus. In particular, the present invention relates methods of generating infectious recombinant negative-strand RNA viruses intracellularly in the absence of helper virus from expression vectors comprising cDNAs encoding the viral proteins necessary to form ribonucleoprotein complexes (RNPs) and expression vectors comprising cDNA for genomic viral RNA(s) (vRNAs) or the corresponding cRNA(s). The present invention also relates to methods of generating infectious recombinant negative-strand RNA viruses which have mutations in viral genes and / or which express, package and / or present peptides or polypeptides encoded by heterologous nucleic acid sequences. The present invention further relates the use of the recombinant negative-strand RNA viruses or chimeric negative-strand RNA viruses of the invention in vaccine formulations and pharmaceutical compositions.

The present invention is directed to telomerase nucleic acids and amino acids. In particular, the present invention is directed to nucleic acid and amino acid sequences encoding various telomerase protein subunits and motifs, including the 123 kDa and 43 kDa telomerase protein subunits of Euplotes aediculatus, and related sequences from Schizosaccharomyces, Saccharomyces sequences, and human telomerase. The present invention is also directed to polypeptides comprising these telomerase protein subunits, as well as functional polypeptides and ribonucleoproteins that contain these subunits.

The present invention is directed to novel telomerase nucleic acids and amino acids. In particular, the present invention is directed to nucleic acid and amino acid sequences encoding various telomerase protein subunits and motifs, including the 123 kDa and 43 kDa telomerase protein subunits of Euplotes aediculatus, and related sequences from Schizosaccharomyces, Saccharomyces sequences, and human telomerase. The present invention is also directed to polypeptides comprising these telomerase protein subunits, as well as functional polypeptides and ribonucleoproteins that contain these subunits.

This invention relates to the use of tumor-derived or associated extracellular ribonucleic acid (RNA) found circulating in the plasma or serum fraction of blood for the detection, monitoring, or evaluation of cancer or premalignant conditions. Extracellular RNA may circulate as non-bound RNA, protein-bound RNA, lipid-RNA complexes, lipoprotein (proteolipid)-RNA complexes, protein-RNA complexes including within or in association with ribonucleoprotein complexes, nucleosomes, or within apoptotic bodies. Any intracellular RNA found in plasma or serum can additionally be detected by this invention. Specifically, this invention enables the extraction of circulating RNA from plasma or serum and utilizes nucleic acid amplification assays for the identification, detection, inference, monitoring, or evaluation of any neoplasm, benign, premalignant, or malignant, in humans or other animals, which might be associated with that RNA. Further, this invention allows the qualitative or quantitative detection of tumor-derived or associated extracellular RNA circulating in the plasma or serum of humans or animals with or without any prior knowledge of the presence of cancer or premalignant tissue.

Provided herein are compositions and methods useful, inter alia, for the delivery of ribonucleoprotein complexes (e.g., Cas9 / guide RNA complexes) into cells. The compositions and methods provided herein are particularly useful for the delivery of ribonucleoprotein complexes into pluripotent cells and lymphatic cells.

This invention relates to the use of tumor-derived or associated extracellular ribonucleic acid (RNA) found circulating in the plasma or serum fraction of blood for the detection, monitoring, or evaluation of cancer or premalignant conditions. Extracellular RNA may circulate as non-bound RNA, protein-bound RNA, lipid-RNA complexes, lipoprotein (proteolipid)-RNA complexes, protein-RNA complexes including within or in association with ribonucleoprotein complexes, nucleosomes, or within apoptotic bodies. Any intracellular RNA found in plasma or serum can additionally be detected by this invention. Specifically, this invention enables the extraction of circulating RNA from plasma or serum and utilizes nucleic acid amplification assays for the identification, detection, inference, monitoring, or evaluation of any neoplasm, benign, premalignant, or malignant, in humans or other animals, which might be associated with that RNA. Further, this invention allows the qualitative or quantitative detection of tumor-derived or associated extracellular RNA circulating in the plasma or serum of humans or animals with or without any prior knowledge of the presence of cancer or premalignant tissue.

The present invention is directed to novel telomerase nucleic acids and amino acids. In particular, the present invention is directed to nucleic acid and amino acid sequences encoding various telomerase protein subunits and motifs, including the 123 kDa and 43 kDa telomerase protein subunits of Euplotes aediculatus, and related sequences from Schizosaccharomyces, Saccharomyces sequences, and human telomerase. The present invention is also directed to polypeptides comprising these telomerase protein subunits, as well as functional polypeptides and ribonucleoproteins that contain these subunits.

The present invention relates methods of generating infectious negative-strand virus in host cells by an entirely vector-based system without the aid of a helper virus. In particular, the present invention relates methods of generating infectious recombinant negative-strand RNA viruses intracellularly in the absence of helper virus from expression vectors comprising cDNAs encoding the viral proteins necessary to form ribonucleoprotein complexes (RNPs) and expression vectors comprising cDNA for genomic viral RNA(s) (vRNAs) or the corresponding cRNA(s). The present invention also relates to methods of generating infectious recombinant negative-strand RNA viruses which have mutations in viral genes and / or which express, package and / or present peptides or polypeptides encoded by heterologous nucleic acid sequences. The present invention further relates the use of the recombinant negative-strand RNA viruses or chimeric negative-strand RNA viruses of the invention in vaccine formulations and pharmaceutical compositions.

The present invention provides modified erythrocytes which comprise viral receptor proteins capable of mediating entry of respective viruses into the modified erythrocytes. The present invention also provides methods of using the modified erythrocytes for the treatment or prevention of viral infections. In one embodiment, the modified erythrocytes of the present invention comprise CD4 and at least one HIV coreceptor, such as CXCR4 or CCR5. The modified erythrocytes, when administered to an HIV patient, bind to the plasma virus and induce the injection of the HIV ribonucleoprotein complex into the cells. The entrapped viral content is either degraded or deactivated within the erythrocytes, or destroyed by erythrophagocytosis.

The invention provides a western blot kit for detecting the antibody of autoimmune disease and a preparation method of the western blot kit, and relates to a western blot kit for detecting related antibodies of various autoimmune diseases, aiming at overcoming the technical defect that a western blot product is unavailable for testing and screening various autoimmune diseases in the prior art. The nitrocellulose membrane or the nylon membrane contains at least two parallel detection lines coated by at least two of ten natural antigens or recombinant antigens, i.e. dsDNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), Sm / RNP (ribonucleoprotein), CCP (critical compression pressure), SSA (sulfosalicylic acid), SSB (single-strand binding protein), GAD (glutamic acid decarboxylase), ICA (islet cell antibody), IA-2A (islet cell), TG (triglyceride) and AMA-M2 (anti-mitochondrial antibody), a high-concentration quality control band, a median-concentration quality control band and a low-concentration quality control band. The deficiency of the detection sensitivity and the specificity of the single autoantibody can be overcome, the operating complexity for independently detecting the related autoantibody of various diseases one by one can be overcome, and the detection efficiency and the result judging accuracy degree can be greatly improved.

This invention pertains to recombinant AsCpf1 and LbCpf1 nucleic acids and polypeptides for use in CRISPR / Cpf1 endonuclease systems and mammalian cell lines encoding recombinant AsCpf1 or LbCpf1 polypeptides. The invention includes recombinant ribonucleoprotein complexes and CRSPR / Cpf1 endonuclease systems having a suitable AsCpf1 crRNA is selected from a length-truncated AsCpf1 crRNA, a chemically-modified AsCpf1 crRNA, or an AsCpf1 crRNA comprising both length truncations and chemical modifications. Methods of performing gene editing using these systems and reagents are also provided.

The invention relates to a high-efficiency artificial activating transcription factor dCas9-TV, and a coding gene and applications thereof. According to a construction method, the carboxyl terminal ofnuclease inactivated Cas9 protein (dCas9) is connected with a plurality of copies of VP64 and TAL transcription-activating domains so as to obtain a series of novel artificial activating transcription factors, and obtain dCas9-TV with the best transcriptional activation activity via screening. When only one guide RNA (gRNA) is adopted for targeting a specific gene promoter, dCas9-TV is capable ofrealizing high efficiency activating of transcription of endogenous genes of Arabidopis thaliana and paddy rice; when a plurality of gRNA are adopted for targeting a plurality of target genes, dCas0-TV is capable of realizing transcription activation of a plurality of genes. In addition, it is confirmed that dCas9-TV possesses the same high efficiency targeting transcription activation activity in human cells. An in vitro assembled dCas9-TV / gRNA ribonucleoprotein compound can be adopted for transcription activation of Arabidopis thaliana and paddy rice endogenous genes. The high-efficiency artificial activating transcription factor dCas9-TV can be adopted in the fields such as genome genetic screening, metabolite biosynthesis pathway reconstruction, and crop improvement.

The invention discloses applications of dihydromyricetin in preparation of anti-influenza virus drugs, wherein influenza virus is influenza A virus, preferably H1N1, H3N2, H5N1, H7N1, H7N2, H7N3, H7N7, H7N9, H9N2 or H10N8. According to the present invention, the anti-influenza A virus action mechanism of the dihydromyricetin is that the activity of the ribonucleoprotein complex vRNP is inhibited by binding the dihydromyricetin to the PB2cap protein so as to prepare the drugs for prevention and treatment of influenza, wherein the binding loci of the dihydromyricetin and the PB2cap protein are site-432 histidine (His432), site-357 histidine (His357), site-404 phenylalanine (Phe404), site-323 Phenylalanine (Phe323), site-361 glutamic acid (Glu361), site-376 lysine (Lys376), site-363 phenylalanine (Phe363), and site-429 asparagine (Asn429).

The invention discloses lupus erythematosus detection protein chip and kit thereof. The chip comprises a substrate, protein markers distributed in an array type and control point coatings, wherein the markers and the control point coatings are seven antigen markers, positive controls and negative controls comprising dsDNA (double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid), ssDNA (single stranded deoxyribonucleic acid), Histon, SS-A(Ro60), SS-B(La), Sm (smith) and RNP (ribonucleoprotein) / Sm which are uniformly distributed on the substrate in a dot matrix mode. The invention has comprehensive and appropriate detection indexes and consistent applied reaction conditions, can detect a plurality of indexes at a time, is convenient and quick, greatly improves the detection efficiency and reduces the detection cost. The invention can be suitable for aided diagnosis of suspected lupus erythematosus disease people.

Provided are methods and compositions for delivering a nucleic acid, protein, and / or ribonucleoprotein payload to a cell. Also provided are delivery molecules that include a peptide targeting ligand conjugated to a protein or nucleic acid payload (e.g., an siRNA molecule), or conjugated to a charged polymer polypeptide domain (e.g., poly-arginine such as 9R or a poly-histidine such as 6H, and the like). The targeting ligand provides for (i) targeted binding to a cell surface protein, and (ii) engagement of a long endosomal recycling pathway. As such, when the targeting ligand engages the intended cell surface protein, the delivery molecule enters the cell (e.g., via endocytosis) but is preferentially directed away from the lysosomal degradation pathway.

The present invention relates to a method for identifying a binding site on an RNA transcript, wherein the binding site binds to one or more binding moieties. The method includes, among other things, introducing a photoreactive nucleoside into living cells wherein the living cells incorporate the photoreactive nucleoside into RNA transcripts during transcription thereby producing modified RNA transcripts; reverse transcribing the RNA of isolated cross-linked segments thereby generating cDNA transcripts with one mutation wherein the photoreactive nucleoside is transcribed to a mismatched deoxynucleoside; amplifying the cDNA transcripts thereby generating amplicons; and analyzing the sequences of the amplicons aligned against the reference sequence so as to identify the binding site, wherein the sequences of each amplicon having a mutation resulting from the introduction of the photoreactive nucleoside is considered to be a valid amplicon comprising at least a portion of a binding site on the RNA transcript.

The present invention provides a self assembly molecule having an affinity for one or more target molecules, for use in formation of a heptameric complex, comprising: a) a monomer comprising a multimerization domain of Archaeal Sm1 (AF-Sm1) protein or SM-like ribonucleoprotein from other organisms, able to interact with other molecules of the same monomer comprising a multimerization domain of AF-Sm1 protein or SM-like ribonucleoprotein to self-assemble into a heptamer; and b) a target binding domain or peptide attached directly or via a linker to the monomer of (a). Also provided are heptamers comprising these self assembly molecules and methods for their use in therapy, imaging and diagnostics.

The invention modifies the U1 ribonucleoprotein (U1 snRNP) at the 5' end of its RNA so that it binds specifically to an mRNA of the gene to be inactivated, in such a way that its expression is inhibited. Gene inactivation is greater with the binding of several ribonucleoproteins to several binding sites on the 3' terminal exon of the mRNA of the gene to be in-activated, concretely at specific sites around the site of initiation of polyadenylation of said mRNA. This method is used for (i) inhibiting the expression of genes of unknown function so that they can be studied and (ii) inhibiting the expression of genes that are harmful to the cell.

Modified fusion enhanced erythrocytes (or other cell types and synthetic cells) including human viral receptor proteins, human viral coreceptor proteins and viral derived proteins capable of mediating entry of respective viruses into the modified erythrocytes, cells or pseudo-cells and the method of using the fusion enhanced modified erythrocytes, cells or pseudo-cells for the treatment or prevention of viral infections. The fusion enhanced modified erythrocytes comprises CD4 and at least one HIV coreceptor, such as CXCR4 or CCR5 and as well, at least one of cholesterol rafts, fusin, actin, a viral derived protein such as fusion peptide derived from HIV GP120 or HIV GP41 or a shorter protein derived from a long viral protein, such as a portion of HIV derived GP120, or HIV GP41 such as the 23 N-terminal peptide of the HIV-1 gp 41 protein (AVGIGALFLGFLGAAGSTMGARS) called FP23 (Fusion Peptide). These viral-fusion enhanced cells may also be electrostatic charge enhanced through further additions named in this invention. The modified erythrocytes, when administered to an HIV patient, bind to the plasma virus and induce the injection of the HIV ribonucleoprotein complex into the cells. The entrapped viral content is sequestered within said cell for at least the period of time that the cell maintains its outer membrane integrity. The virus is thereafter either degraded or deactivated within the erythrocytes, cells or pseudo-cells, or destroyed by erythrophagocytosis.

This invention relates to the use of tumor-derived or associated extracellular ribonucleic acid (RNA) found circulating in the plasma or serum fraction of blood for the detection, monitoring, or evaluation of cancer or premalignant conditions. Extracellular RNA may circulate as non-bound RNA, protein-bound RNA, lipid-RNA complexes, lipoprotein (proteolipid)-RNA complexes, protein-RNA complexes including within or in association with ribonucleoprotein complexes, nucleosomes, or within apoptotic bodies. Any intracellular RNA found in plasma or serum can additionally be detected by this invention. Specifically, this invention enables the extraction of circulating RNA from plasma or serum and utilizes nucleic acid amplification assays for the identification, detection, inference, monitoring, or evaluation of any neoplasm, benign, premalignant, or malignant, in humans or other animals, which might be associated with that RNA. Further, this invention allows the qualitative or quantitative detection of tumor-derived or associated extracellular RNA circulating in the plasma or serum of humans or animals with or without any prior knowledge of the presence of cancer or premalignant tissue.

This invention relates to the use of tumor-derived or associated extracellular ribonucleic acid (RNA) found circulating in the plasma or serum fraction of blood for the detection, monitoring, or evaluation of cancer or premalignant conditions. Extracellular RNA may circulate as non-bound RNA, protein-bound RNA, lipid-RNA complexes, lipoprotein (proteolipid)—RNA complexes, protein-RNA complexes including within or in association with ribonucleoprotein complexes, nucleosomes, or within apoptotic bodies. Any intracellular RNA found in plasma or serum can additionally be detected by this invention. Specifically, this invention enables the extraction of circulating RNA from plasma or serum and utilizes nucleic acid amplification assays for the identification, detection, inference, monitoring, or evaluation of any neoplasm, benign, premalignant, or malignant, in humans or other animals, which might be associated with that RNA. Further, this invention allows the qualitative or quantitative detection of tumor-derived or associated extracellular RNA circulating in the plasma or serum of humans or animals with or without any prior knowledge of the presence of cancer or premalignant tissue.

The present application provides the amino acid and nucleic acid sequences of heavy and light chain complementarity determining regions of a cancer specific antibody directed to an epitope of variant Heterogeneous Ribonucleoprotein G (HnRNPG). In addition, the application provides cancer specific antibodies and immunoconjugates comprising the cancer specific antibody attached to a toxin or label, and methods of uses thereof. The application also relates to diagnostic methods and kits using the cancer specific antibodies disclosed herein. Further, the application provides novel cancer-associated epitopes and antigens of variant HnRNPG, and uses thereof.

The invention discloses a barley gingko milk product and a preparation method thereof. Barley sprout powder, gingko, pure milk or milk powder are used as main raw materials, through the scientific formula and the advanced process, the barley gingko milk product is produced, and has faint scent taste, rich nutrition and higher health function. The product not only has components of crude protein, crude fat, reducing sugar, ribonucleoprotein, mineral substance, crude fiber, multiple vitamins and the like, but also has better health functions of improving acidic constitution and preventing various diseases.