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129 results about "Immunodiagnostics" patented technology

Immunodiagnostics is a diagnostic methodology that uses an antigen-antibody reaction as their primary means of detection. The concept of using immunology as a diagnostic tool was introduced in 1960 as a test for serum insulin. A second test was developed in 1970 as a test for thyroxine in the 1970s. It is well-suited for the detection of even the smallest of amounts of chemical substances. Antibodies specific for a desired antigen can be conjugated with a radiolabel, fluorescent label, or color-forming enzyme and are used as a "probe" to detect it. Well known applications include pregnancy tests, immunoblotting, ELISA and immunohistochemical staining of microscope slides. The speed, accuracy and simplicity of such tests has led to the development of rapid techniques for the diagnosis of disease, microbes and even illegal drugs in vivo. Such testing is also used to distinguish compatible blood types. The Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay or ELISA and the Lateral-Flow test, also known as the dipstick or rapid test, currently are the two predominant formats in immunodiagnostics.

Diagnostic reagent kit (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)) for enterovirus (EV) 71-type antibody (immune globulin M (IgM))

The invention relates to the field of biomedicine, in particular to an enzyme-linked immunization diagnostic reagent kit for detecting an enterovirus (EV) 71-type antibody (immune globulin M (IgM)), and a preparation method and application of the diagnostic reagent kit. The probability of hand-foot-and-mouth disease and severe infection (viral encephalitis, viral cerebrospinal meningitis and pulmonary edema) caused by EV71 type is relatively higher, and case fatality rate is relatively higher and can be 10 to 25 percent. The enzyme-linked immunization diagnostic reagent kit of the EV71-IgM antibody can be used for diagnosing the infection of the EV71 type. According to related documents about the detection of the EV71-IgM, EV71 virus cultures serving as indirect enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) of envelope antigens has defects in such aspects as specificity, sensitivity and stability, and due to high cultivation cost and low efficiency, a large amount of virus cannot be supplied to the market. In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides the reagent kit which is used for detecting the EV71-IgM in human blood serum, required by clinical examination, simple and convenient to operate and applicable to all medical disease control departments, and the preparation method and the application of the reagent kit. The invention has the technical scheme that: firstly, the human blood serum is added into a micro-pore plate, wherein the IgM antibody is obtained by an anti-mu chain which is pre-enveloped on the micro-pore plate, and other uncombined components are washed and removed; secondly, an enzyme labeling object is added, the EV71-IgM in the obtained IgM can be combined with the specificity of an EV71 recombinant antigen which is labeled by horse radish peroxidase (HRP), and after washing, the HRP can react with substrates which are added subsequently; and finally, the aim of detecting the EV71-IgM antibody is fulfilled.
Owner:BEIJING BEIER BIOENG

Anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken yolk antibody, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken egg yolk antibody and the preparation method. The anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken egg yolk antibody is prepared and obtained through the steps of preparation and inactivation of vibrio parahaemolyticus antigen, immunization of hens, collection of immunized eggs, coarse extraction of anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken egg yolk antibody from the egg yolk liquid of the immunized eggs and purification. The invention also provides the application of the anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken egg yolk antibody in food safety detection reagents and disease immune diagnostic reagents related with the preparation of vibrio parahaemolyticus and medicines and healthy products or feed additives for preventing and curing the related diseases of vibrio parahaemolyticus. The anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken egg yolk antibody (IgY) prepared and provided by the invention has the advantages that the specificity and the purity are high, the anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken egg yolk antibody has good effects when being used for preparing immunology testing reagents and medicines and feed additives for treating the related diseases of vibrio parahaemolyticus, the cost is low, the production volume is high, and the anti-vibrio parahaemolyticus chicken egg yolk antibody is easy to be industrialized.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV

Immunochromatographic test paper for rapid combined diagnosis of neocoronavirus, influenza A and influenza B and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of immunodiagnosis, and provides immunochromatographic test paper for rapid combined diagnosis of neocoronavirus, influenza A and influenza B aiming at the problemsof long time consumption and single project of neocoronavirus detection. The immunochromatographic test paper comprises neocoronavirus test paper and influenza A / influenza B test paper, wherein each of the neocoronavirus test paper and the influenza A / influenza B test paper comprises a PVC bottom plate, a modified nitrocellulose membrane, a water absorption pad and a sample pad; the neocoronavirustest paper comprises a latex labeled treatment pad; a detection line T coated with an anti-neocoronavirus protein monoclonal antibody and a quality control line C coated with a streptavidin conjugateare arranged on the modified nitrocellulose membrane; a treatment pad of the influenza A / influenza B test paper is a gold-labeled probe treatment pad; and a detection line A coated with an anti-influenza A virus monoclonal antibody, a detection line B coated with an anti-influenza B virus monoclonal antibody and a quality control line C2 coated with a goat anti-mouse IgG antibody are arranged onthe modified nitrocellulose membrane. The detection efficiency of detecting antigens by using the antibodies is high. The invention also provides a preparation method of the test paper.
Owner:HANGZHOU ALLTEST BIOTECH
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