Disclosed herein is an improved
examination method for examining a
fluorescence image taken of
mammalian tissue treated with a fluorescent agent to be photosensitive and irradiated with excitation light, the
fluorescence image (FI) comprising an array of pixels having respective
fluorescence signal values, the fluorescence
signal values include fluorescence
signal values representing a first quantity (N1) of
mammalian tissue in the fluorescence image. The improved
inspection method comprises: determining (S6) a reference value (IR) such that a second number (N2) of fluorescence signal values contained in a first number of fluorescence signal values is less than or equal to said reference value and the remainder of the first number of fluorescence signal values exceeds said reference value, said second number being a predetermined fraction of said first number; determining (S7) an average fluorescence signal value ([mu] R) and a standard deviation ([sigma] R) of fluorescence signal values contained in the second number of fluorescence signal values; performing (S8)
image segmentation in the fluorescence image (FI) to distinguish between a target region (TR) representing a portion identified as
tumor tissue in the
mammalian tissue (MT) and a
reference region (RR) representing a remaining portion in the mammalian tissue (MT), including a determination for each pixel (p) and a determination for each pixel (p); determining that the pixel belongs to the target region (TR) if the signal-to-
noise ratio CNR (p) of the pixel exceeds a predetermined threshold value (TCNR), otherwise determining that the pixel belongs to the
reference region (RR), where the signal-to-
noise ratio CNR (p) of the pixel is as defined in (I): (I) # imgabs0 # where FI (p) is the fluorescence signal value of the pixel (p), c is a predetermined constant; at least one contour (B) of the target area (TR) is identified (S9).