The invention belongs to the field of
stem cell genetic engineering, and provides application of NLRP12 in anti-inflammatory osteogenesis promotion of
periodontal ligament stem cells. According to the NLRP12 overexpression PDLSCs, the anti-inflammatory
gene is applied to periodontal regeneration treatment, and the anti-inflammatory capacity and the
tissue defect repairing capacity after the PDLSCs are transplanted into a body are effectively improved. An exogenous
gene is transferred into PDLSCs through a
virus vector,
stable transfection and efficient and continuous expression of an anti-inflammatory
gene are achieved, and the repair effect of
periodontitis tissue defects is promoted. In-vitro experiments show that NLRP12 overexpression in an inflammatory microenvironment alleviates the
inflammatory response and osteogenic differentiation inhibition of PDLSCs, which shows that the expression of proinflammatory factors IL-6 and IL-8 is down-regulated, the expression levels of anti-
inflammatory factors IL-10 and osteogenic related proteins RUNX2, COL1 and BMP2 are up-regulated, ALP
dyeing and
alizarin red
dyeing are deepened, and mineralized nodule formation is increased. The NLRP12 overexpression PDLSCs is applied to a rat experimental
periodontitis model
in vivo, inflammatory reaction is remarkably relieved, and
periodontal tissue regeneration of
periodontitis rats is promoted. Mechanism research shows that the NLRP12 alleviates the
inflammatory response of PDLSCs and osteogenic differentiation inhibition by inhibiting an NF-kappa B pathway. The NLRP12 overexpression PDLSCs are suitable for repairing
periodontal tissue defects, and have a good clinical application prospect.