The technology relates in part to methods for activating and expanding multi-subsets of gamma
delta T cells. In some aspects, the technology relates to multi-subsets of gamma
delta T cells. In some aspects, the technology relates to activated and expanded multi-subsets of gamma
delta T cells produced by methods described herein. In some aspects, the multi-subsets of gamma delta T cells are modified. In some aspects, the multi-subsets of gamma delta T cells comprise one or more chimeric
antigen receptors. In some aspects, the chimeric
antigen receptors comprise one or more
antigen binding domains with binding specificity to TROP2 and / or PD-L1. In some aspects, the multi-subsets of gamma delta T cells express IL-15. In some aspects, the multi-subsets of gamma delta T cells comprise one or more
genome modifications. In some aspects, the multi-subsets of gamma delta T cells comprise a TGFβR2 knock-out. The technology also relates in part to single-domain antibodies (nanobodies) that target TROP2, PD-L1, or TROP2 and PD-L1, uses for immune
cell engineering, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, diagnostic and non-diagnostic reagents thereof, and therapeutic and non-therapeutic methods of use thereof.