The invention relates to the cross technical field of
wireless communication and intelligent
agriculture, in particular to a
NOMA-SIC uplink weighting and rate maximization method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle (RIS), and the method comprises the steps: constructing an uplink
system composed of a
fusion center, an unmanned aerial vehicle reconfigurable intelligent surface and a
sensor node, and enabling the
fusion center to employ a continuous
interference elimination technology, and realizing multi-user concurrent transmission based on power domain
multiplexing of non-orthogonal multiple access. According to the method, fractional
programming, quadratic transformation and successive convex approximation technologies are jointly used, phase configuration of the RIS and sensor transmitting power are alternately optimized, beam forming vectors are received by a
fusion center, and under the condition that the power, phase and
service quality constraint conditions are met, the
system weighting sum rate is maximized. The advantages of
NOMA spectrum
multiplexing and SIC
interference elimination are brought into full play, the transmission reliability and the spectrum efficiency are remarkably improved, and the method is suitable for low-
delay and high-reliability acquisition of intelligent agricultural large-scale sensor data and can be expanded to the scenes of
industrial Internet of Things, emergency communication and the like.