The invention provides a variable body adaptive soft
robot based on multi-mode
perception, and relates to the technical field of robots, the variable body adaptive soft
robot comprises a telescopic body, a
body frame, a leg connecting piece, four flexible legs, two variable width actuators, a
tactile sensor and a piezoelectric film; the telescopic body is fixedly connected with the
body frame; the touch sensor is fixed at the front end of the
body frame; the flexible leg and the leg connecting piece are fixedly connected through
sealant; the leg connecting piece is rotationally connected with the body frame and rotationally connected with the variable-width
actuator; the two ends of the variable-width
actuator are connected with the two flexible legs respectively; piezoelectric films are arranged at the bottoms of the flexible legs; and when it is sensed that a low channel or a
narrow channel exists in the external environment, the variable-body adaptive soft
robot is deformed to pass through the low channel or the
narrow channel. According to the invention, the robot can monitor and adjust the posture and action in real time, so that the movement and working state can be effectively controlled.