The application belongs to the technical field of catalytic
chemistry and porous materials, and specifically discloses a kind of vacancy anchoring full-
silicon core-shell monatomic catalyst and its preparation method, the application makes Fe highly dispersed in the form of monatomic through the synergistic anchoring effect of
silicon vacancy and ligand, avoids the
metal oxide cluster produced by traditional impregnation method, inhibits excessive
pyrolysis caused by local overheating, reduces the generation of gas impurities such as low-carbon
alkane, the crystalline shell layer of the catalyst shortens the
diffusion path of the product dimethyl
ethylene ketone, DMK molecules can be quickly desorbed and leave the
active center after generation, the content of by-product dimers is reduced, the structure of the catalyst improves the feed rate and accelerates the product
diffusion, prevents the secondary reaction of reaction intermediates in the pore, greatly reduces the
carbon deposition rate, forms a hydrophobic gradient layer by MTES modification, effectively repels the associated by-products
isobutyric acid generated in the reaction, blocks the DMK
polymerization reaction, thereby maintaining the yield of the target product DMK.